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A−History
History · Busti

Busti dates to 1811, and 24% of its homes were built before 1940

More historic than 78% of U.S. towns · #448 of 758 in New York. What drives it

Its Register listings are the Busti Mill, the Dr. John Lord House and the Lakewood Village Hall. Below: 4 old photos and papers, maps from 1904 on, and the census since 1830.

1811founded
3on the National Register
24%homes built before 1940
4old photos & papers
3famous people
From Busti’s archive · credits on each photo
Quick answers

How Busti began

When was Busti founded?

1811

Busti dates its founding to 1811 (Wikidata). The census first counted it in 1830.

First census: 1,680 in 18302020 census: 7,543215 years

How historic is Busti?

A−

More historic than 78% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
Founding year: Wikidata. First post office: 1823.The full story ↓
History grade

What drives Busti’s History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Busti is more historic than 78% of U.S. towns, #448 of 758 in New York. Its share of homes from before 1940 holds the grade up; its National Register listings pull it down.

A−
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Busti’s overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Ahead of 78%
NewerOlder
New York towns of 2,500+ (758)Ahead of 41%

New York towns list more on the Register than most of the country (a typical New York town has 12.3 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Busti’s 4.0 sits below most of its state (32% of New York towns have fewer) while its 3 listings outnumber those of 65% of U.S. towns.

How sure. Graded on any two of the three inputs instead, the letter would range from B+ to A−. The pre-1940 share is a Census survey estimate (±4.8 points). Two sources give 1811.

Founding year: Wikidata (other dates in Quick answers). Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

What stands out about Busti’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Help out

Start Busti’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how Busti’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
0 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
Places that used to be

Lost post offices, old corners, places now gone and burying grounds

Busti had its own post office from 1823 to 1907. Two other post offices opened and closed inside today’s town.

Busti
1823–1907
Cowings
1874–1875
Lakewood
1880–today
Boomertown
1883–1913
18201920today
Hamlets and corners on the map
BoomertownCottage ParkLakewoodLoomisesMaple PointMonticello Mobile Home ParkShermans BayVukote
Gone or out of use
Lakewood Drive-InlocaleSchool Number 11school
9cemeteries and burying grounds inside Busti
BentleyBushBustiHatchKnappSunset HillWellman RoadWilcoxWintergreen

US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Places and cemeteries from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

On the map

Busti on the map, 1904 to 1979

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Busti. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Busti on the 1904 USGS mapBusti on the 1941 USGS mapBusti on the 1954 USGS mapBusti on the 1979 USGS map1904Chautauqua sheet · 1:62,500

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Busti.

The story

How Busti came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Busti.

Read it all →

Settlement began circa 1811. The town of Busti was founded in 1823 from parts of the towns of Harmony and Ellicott. In 1900, the population was 2,192.

The Busti Mill was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1976. The Dr. John Lord House was listed in 1991.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

From the old history books

What they wrote about Busti, 1875–1921

Passages that mention Busti, cut from the printed page as they were published.

First Settlers in Busti. — It is uncertain who was the first settler in Busti, or tlie date of his settlement, but the first purchases I find on record are those of Russell Dyer, lot 47, James Slade, lot 38 and Hezekiah Seymour, lot 38, T, I, R. II, in September, 1808. The original purchasers in th…
History of Chautauqua County, New York1894 · page 823Read the page →
Read the text

First Settlers in Busti. — It is uncertain who was the first settler in Busti, or tlie date of his settlement, but the first purchases I find on record are those of Russell Dyer, lot 47, James Slade, lot 38 and Hezekiah Seymour, lot 38, T, I, R. II, in September, 1808. The original purchasers in this town were: June, 1809, J^abon Case, lot 36, T. i, R. 11 ; April, 1810, Samuel Griffith, lot 4, R. 12 ; May, 18 10, Theodore Benius, lot 12, R. 12 ; December, 1810, Jonas Lamphear, lot 48, R. 12 ; 1810, Aaron Martin, lot 44, R. 11 ; April, 1811, Lawrence Frank, lots 62-63, T. i, R. 11 ; May, 1811, Palmer

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.
He was a prominent citizen. He was elected, in i8i6, supervisor of Harmony, then including Busti, and held the oflBce by reelection until the town of Busti was formed, in 1823, and including that year. He was the leader of the first Methodist class formed within the limits of the town. It was forme…
History of Chautauqua County, New York1875 · page 239Read the page →
Read the text

He was a prominent citizen. He was elected, in i8i6, supervisor of Harmony, then including Busti, and held the oflBce by reelection until the town of Busti was formed, in 1823, and including that year. He was the leader of the first Methodist class formed within the limits of the town. It was formed by Elder John Lewis ; and its original members were Palmer Phillips and Asa Smith, and their wives, John Whittam, and Joseph and Daniel Phillips sons of Palmer. Daniel became a preacher, and died at Sug&r Grove, Pa., in 1851.

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.
Busti — Extending from Chautauqua Lake south to the Pennsylvania line and from the town of Kiantone on the east to the town of Harmony on the west, Busti contains an area of 29,152 acres, or about forty-five and onehalf square miles.
History of Chautauqua County, New York, and its people1921Read the page →
Read the text

Busti — Extending from Chautauqua Lake south to the Pennsylvania line and from the town of Kiantone on the east to the town of Harmony on the west, Busti contains an area of 29,152 acres, or about forty-five and onehalf square miles.

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.
Uriah Bentley settled in what is now the town of Busti in 1810. He was a brave and sturdy pioneer, a practical cooper and blacksmith. He built in 1837 a large brick house, the first of its kind in Southern Chautauqua county. This house was the later summer residence of Fred A. Bentley, then preside…
History of Chautauqua County, New York, and its people1921Read the page →
Read the text

Uriah Bentley settled in what is now the town of Busti in 1810. He was a brave and sturdy pioneer, a practical cooper and blacksmith. He built in 1837 a large brick house, the first of its kind in Southern Chautauqua county. This house was the later summer residence of Fred A. Bentley, then president of the Bank of Jamestown.

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.

Scans and text from the Internet Archive. Books published in 1930 or earlier, which are in the public domain.

Timeline

Busti, 1811 to 1907

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 19th century
  2. 1811
    FoundingBusti is established
  3. 1816Born hereChapin Hall is born here
  4. 1816Born hereRalph Plumb is born here
  5. 1822Born hereGeorge Stoneman is born here
  6. 1823Post officeThe Busti post office opens
  7. 1854In the archiveStorum farm in Busti (1854)
  8. 1867In the archiveBusti (Township)
  9. 1874Post officeThe Cowings post office opens
  10. 1875Post officeThe Cowings post office closes
  11. 1880Post officeThe Lakewood post office opens
  12. 20th century
  13. 1904On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
  14. 1907Post officeThe Busti post office closes
By decade

Busti, decade by decade

2 decades in the archive, from the 1850s to the 1860s. Scroll each row; tap a photo for its story.

Then & now

Stand where they stood

No then-and-now pairs yet. Take a photo from the same spot as an old one and they appear here side by side.

Storum farm in Busti (1854)
Retake this viewStorum farm in Busti (1854), 1854

Find the spot, match the angle, and add your photo. It becomes the first then-and-now pair on Busti’s page.

Retake this view · +15
On the National Register

3 historic places in Busti

The country’s official list of buildings and places worth saving.

places listed
3
National Historic Landmarks
0
none yet
historic buildings protected
3
each building in a district counts
first listed
1976
Busti Mill
Buildings

Architectural styles listings

Gothic Revival1
All 3 listings

National Park Service, National Register of Historic Places. Photos from Wikimedia Commons, credited on each place’s page.

People over time

Busti, census by census

02,0004,0006,0008,0001850190019502000Peak: 8,728

Between 1,680 and 8,728 people in every census since 1830.

20 censuses, 1830–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on Busti’s Wikipedia page.

Famous people

3 famous people were born in Busti

Writers, athletes, leaders and more, ranked by how widely they’re known.

See all →
Stories next door

History across the town line

Each neighbor’s History grade, on the same three inputs.

Questions about Busti’s history

What year was Busti founded?

In 1811, according to Wikidata. Busti’s post office opened in 1823, and the census of 1830 counted 1,680 people here.

How does Busti rank for history?

Busti is more historic than 78% of U.S. towns, #448 of 758 in New York. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

What is on the National Register in Busti?

Three places: the Busti Mill (listed 1976), the Dr. John Lord House (1991) and the Lakewood Village Hall (2023).

How old are the homes in Busti?

24% of Busti’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±4.8 points), against a typical 27% for a New York town; the median home was built in 1963.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From Wikimedia Commons (7), the National Register of Historic Places (3), Wikipedia, Wikidata and Wikipedia for famous people, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock), the USGS Geographic Names Information System and old county and town histories (Internet Archive). Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.