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Climate in Burns · NOAA 1991–2020 normals

July in Burns stays fresher than in 90% of U.S. towns

On a normal January night the air cools to about 15°. Winter nights are cold: in January they are colder than in 84% of U.S. towns. Warming shows here too: 1.2° more than in 1901–2000, led by December. Picnics, hikes and garden evenings come into their own from May to September, with highs of 69–81°.

More snow than 89% of U.S. towns#382Snowiest  of 855 in NY
Colder January nights than 84% of U.S. towns#287 coldest of 876 in NY
All NY rankings →

A year in Burns at a glance

Each month’s typical high and low, and what it brings.

Jan32°15° 16" snow
Feb35°17° 14" snow
Mar43°23° 12" snow
Apr57°33°
May69°44° Last frost ~May 11
Jun77°53° 1 day 90°+
Jul81°57° 4 days 90°+Wettest
Aug79°56° 1 day 90°+
Sep72°49°
Oct60°39° First frost ~Oct 8
Nov now47°30° 4" snow
Dec37°22° 14" snow

What stands out about Burns’ climate

Compared with towns across the U.S., with Burns’ place in New York beside it.

A normal year

What a year in Burns feels like

Typical highs and lows by season and by month, from NOAA’s 30-year normals.

Winter
35° / 18°
24 days with 1"+ of snow
Spring
56° / 33°
Last frost around May 11
Summer
79° / 55°
6 days reach 90°
Fall
60° / 39°
First frost around Oct 8
Best months to be outsideMayJunJulAugSepHighs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more
Frost, heat & the growing season

About 150 frost-free days a year

In half of years the last 32° night comes by May 11 and the first by October 8. Frost and day counts come from NOAA’s station at Hornell Almond Dam, NY, 7 miles from the town’s center, 250 ft lower.

165
nights at or below 32° in a normal year
52nd most of 876 in New York
More freezing nights than 94% of U.S. towns
14
nights at or below 0°
168th most of 876 in New York
More nights at or below 0° than 90% of U.S. towns
6
days that reach 90°
337th fewest of 876 in New York
Fewer 90° days than 87% of U.S. towns
<1
days that reach 100°
548th fewest of 876 in New York
Fewer 100° days than 68% of U.S. towns
5bUSDA zone
Plant hardiness zone 5b

The 2023 USDA map puts Burns’ center in zone 5b: the coldest night of a typical winter, averaged over 1991–2020, reaches about −11°. Plant labels use the zone; frost dates tell you when to plant.

Freezing nights by month

Average nights at or below 32°

29
JFMAMJJASOND

90° days by month

Average days at 90° or more

3.8
JFMAMJJASOND
Rain & snow

About 62 inches of snow a winter

Snow, measured at Hornell Almond Dam, NY, falls mostly in January. Precipitation (rain plus melted snow) adds up to 36 inches a year; July is the wettest month and February the driest. Rain or snow falls on about 172 days a year.

36"
Rain + melted snow a year
118th driest of 876 in New York
Drier than 73% of U.S. towns
62"
Snow in a normal winter
382nd snowiest of 855 in New York
More snow than 89% of U.S. towns
87 days
With 1"+ of snow on the ground
125th most of 654 in New York
More days with snow on the ground than 92% of U.S. towns

Rain + melted snow by month

Inches of water

3.9"
JFMAMJJASOND

Snowfall by month

Inches of snow

16"
JFMAMJJASOND
Heating & cooling

Heating and cooling a home in Burns

96% of the work is heating, so the furnace matters far more than the air conditioner. Months averaging under 55° run from October through April.

7,543 heating degree daysMore heating than 93% of U.S. towns
297 cooling degree daysLess cooling than 95% of U.S. towns

Degree days add up how far each day’s average falls below (heating) or rises above (cooling) 65° over a year. NOAA normals at Hornell Almond Dam, NY.

Living here

Living with Burns’ climate

What the numbers mean for a garden, a free afternoon and a bad-weather day.

The garden window

150 frost-free days in zone 5b. The last frost comes by May 11 in half of years, so many gardeners wait a week or two past that to set out tomatoes. The first fall frost comes by Oct 8.

Get outside

Months with highs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more: May, June, July, August and September. 7.5 miles of trails are waiting.

Parks & trails →
Storms and extremes

Of the yearly building losses FEMA expects in Burns from natural hazards, river flooding is the largest share (88%); heat waves, cold waves, winter storms and ice storms together are 3%. Normals are averages; the hazards page covers the extremes.

Natural hazards →
Next door

Burns and its neighbors

Grove has the coldest January nights next door (14°, 1° colder) and Hornellsville the hottest July afternoons (82°, 1° warmer). Differences under a degree are within what the 5 km grid can tell apart. Tap a town to see its climate.

Alfred: January low 13°, July high 78°West Almond: January low 14°, July high 78°Fremont: January low 14°, July high 80°Wayland: January low 15°, July high 79°North Dansville: January low 17°, July high 82°Nunda: January low 15°, July high 79°West Sparta: January low 17°, July high 82°Granger: January low 14°, July high 79°Allen: January low 14°, July high 79°Hartsville: January low 14°, July high 79°Howard: January low 14°, July high 80°Canisteo: January low 14°, July high 79°Almond: January low 14°, July high 80°Dansville: January low 14°, July high 79°Ossian: January low 15°, July high 80°Grove: January low 14°, July high 78°Birdsall: January low 14°, July high 79°Hornellsville: January low 15°, July high 82°Burns: January low 15°, July high 81°BurnsAlmondDansvilleOssianGroveBirdsallHornellsville
ColderMilder13° to 17°
Grove13.9° −1.2°
Birdsall13.9° −1.2°
Dansville14.3° about the same
Almond14.4° about the same
Ossian15.0° about the same
Burns15.1°
Hornellsville15.3° about the same

Climates most like Burns’, farther away

TownRatings’ own comparison of NOAA 1991–2020 normals, not a NOAA product: places of 5,000+ at least 150 miles away, one per state, closest on January low, July high, precipitation and snow.

TownJan. lowJuly highPrecip.Snow
Burns, NY15°81°36"62"
Big Rapids, MI14°82°36"61"
Cedarburg, WI13°81°33"54"
Michigan City, IN19°82°39"65"
Beach Park, IL16°82°36"43"

Temperatures and rain come from NOAA’s 5 km grid, so each town gets its own value. Snow and frost-free days come from the nearest weather station, so neighbors often share them.

Then and now

Warmer than it used to be

The last 30 years in Burns averaged 1.2° warmer than the 1900s. The biggest change is in December (+2.8°).

+1.2°1991–2020 vs. 1901–2000

A smaller shift than in 64% of U.S. towns.

Winter+2.2°now 26°, was 24°
Spring+1.1°now 45°, was 44°
Summer+0.6°now 67°, was 66°
Fall+0.8°now 50°, was 49°

Change by month

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec

The two periods overlap (1991–2000 is in both), which makes the gap a little smaller than it would be between separate periods.

Compared with other towns

How Burns compares

Against 12,954 U.S. towns of 2,500 or more (one per 5 km climate cell), with Burns’ place among New York’s.

Summer heat81° July high
Cooler July afternoons than 90% of U.S. towns242nd coolest of 876 in New York
Winter cold15° January low
Colder January nights than 84% of U.S. towns287th coldest of 876 in New York
Precipitation36" a year
Drier than 73% of U.S. towns118th driest of 876 in New York
Snow62" a winter
More snow than 89% of U.S. towns382nd snowiest of 855 in New York
Hot days6 days at 90°+
Fewer 90° days than 87% of U.S. towns337th fewest of 876 in New York
Freezing nights165 a year
More freezing nights than 94% of U.S. towns52nd most of 876 in New York
Growing season150 frost-free days
A shorter frost-free season than 92% of U.S. towns134th shortest of 876 in New York
Month by month

Burns weather by month

Highs, lows and precipitation from NOAA’s grid at Burns’ center; snow, wet days and snow on the ground from Hornell Almond Dam, NY. 1991–2020 normals.

MonthHighLowRain + meltSnowWet daysSnow on ground30-yr range
January32°15°2.2"16.4"182414° – 33°
February35°17°1.8"13.9"142111° – 34°
March43°23°2.4"11.6"151726° – 46°
April57°33°3.0"2.3"15239° – 50°
May69°44°3.3"0.1"15050° – 62°
June77°53°3.8"0.0"13061° – 69°
July81°57°3.9"0.0"12064° – 73°
August79°56°3.7"0.0"12063° – 72°
September72°49°3.6"0.0"13057° – 65°
October60°39°3.6"0.3"15045° – 55°
November47°30°2.7"3.5"14534° – 45°
December37°22°2.5"14.0"171720° – 41°
Year57°36°36.3"62.1"17287
Year to year

How much a month can swing

A normal is an average. February swings the most: from 1991 to 2020 its average ranged from 11° to 34°. June is the most reliable, staying within 8°.

Coldest to warmest month in 30 yearsNormal
Sources

Where Burns’ numbers come from

Normals are 30-year averages, not a forecast. How TownRatings reads climate data →

  • Temperatures and precipitation: NOAA’s gridded 1991–2020 normals for the 5 km cell at Burns’ center.
  • Snow: Hornell Almond Dam, NY.
  • Frost, freezing nights, 90° and 100° days, heating and cooling: Hornell Almond Dam, NY, 7 miles from the town’s center, 250 ft lower; the nearest station that passes our checks for distance, height and agreement with the grid.
  • Growing zone: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map, 2023. USDA Agricultural Research Service and PRISM Group, Oregon State University, prism.oregonstate.edu/phzm, accessed 8 Oct 2026.
  • Then and now: NOAA’s gridded normals for 1901–2000 at the same cell.
  • Storms and extremes: FEMA National Risk Index (expected annual losses to buildings).

Common questions about Burns’ climate

What is the weather like in Burns?

A typical July afternoon reaches 81°, a January night drops to 15°, and about 62 inches of snow falls in a normal winter. Colder January nights than 84% of U.S. towns; cooler July afternoons than 90% of U.S. towns.

How cold does it get in Burns in winter?

January nights average 15°. About 165 nights a year reach 32° or below and 14 reach 0° or below. In the coldest January of the last 30 years the month averaged 14°.

How much snow does Burns get?

About 62 inches in a normal winter at Hornell Almond Dam, NY, most of it in January, with snow on the ground about 87 days a year.

How hot does it get in Burns?

July, with a typical high of 81° and a low of 57°. About 6 days a year reach 90° (Hornell Almond Dam, NY).

When is the first and last frost in Burns?

In half of years the last spring frost (32°) comes by May 11 and the first fall frost by October 8, about 150 frost-free days, at Hornell Almond Dam, NY.

What growing zone is Burns in?

Zone 5b on the 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map: the coldest night of a typical winter reaches about −11°.

What is the best time of year to visit Burns?

By one simple rule (highs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more), May, June, July, August and September. The rule is ours, not NOAA’s; the month table has the numbers to judge by.

Is Burns getting warmer?

Yes: 1991–2020 averaged 1.2° warmer than 1901–2000 on NOAA’s grid. A smaller shift than 64% of U.S. towns.

Neighbors talk weather

Gardens, snow, and the best days of the year in Burns.

Town Square →
Ask your neighbors

Source: NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020 and 1901–2000; USDA/PRISM 2023 hardiness zones; FEMA National Risk Index. Today’s forecast: National Weather Service.