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Climate in Birdsall · NOAA 1991–2020 normals

Birdsall sits near the bottom of U.S. towns for July heat

January nights here settle around 14°. Winter nights are cold: in January they are colder than in 87% of U.S. towns. December has warmed most since 1901–2000, part of a 1.1° rise. Garden planting can start around May 21; autumn frost returns near September 30.

More snow than 93% of U.S. towns#292Snowiest  of 855 in NY
Colder January nights than 87% of U.S. towns#191 coldest of 876 in NY
All NY rankings →

A year in Birdsall at a glance

Each month’s typical high and low, and what it brings.

Jan30°14° 18" snow
Feb33°15° 15" snow
Mar42°22° 13" snow
Apr55°33° 3" snow
May67°44° Last frost ~May 21
Jun75°52° 1 day 90°+Wettest
Jul79°57° 3 days 90°+
Aug77°55° 1 day 90°+
Sep70°49° First frost ~Sep 30
Oct59°39°
Nov now46°29° 8" snow
Dec36°21° 16" snow

What stands out about Birdsall’s climate

Compared with towns across the U.S., with Birdsall’s place in New York beside it.

A normal year

What a year in Birdsall feels like

Typical highs and lows by season and by month, from NOAA’s 30-year normals.

Winter
33° / 17°
29 days with 1"+ of snow
Spring
55° / 33°
Last frost around May 21
Summer
77° / 55°
5 days reach 90°
Fall
58° / 39°
First frost around Sep 30
Best months to be outsideMayJunJulAugSepHighs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more
Frost, heat & the growing season

About 130 frost-free days a year

In half of years the last 32° night comes by May 21 and the first by September 30. Frost and day counts come from NOAA’s station at Angelica, NY, 9 miles from the town’s center, 440 ft lower.

173
nights at or below 32° in a normal year
22nd most of 876 in New York
More freezing nights than 96% of U.S. towns
16
nights at or below 0°
124th most of 876 in New York
More nights at or below 0° than 91% of U.S. towns
5
days that reach 90°
242nd fewest of 876 in New York
Fewer 90° days than 90% of U.S. towns
0
days that reach 100°
None in a normal year
5bUSDA zone
Plant hardiness zone 5b

The 2023 USDA map puts Birdsall’s center in zone 5b: the coldest night of a typical winter, averaged over 1991–2020, reaches about −11°. Plant labels use the zone; frost dates tell you when to plant.

Freezing nights by month

Average nights at or below 32°

29
JFMAMJJASOND

90° days by month

Average days at 90° or more

2.5
JFMAMJJASOND
Rain & snow

About 72 inches of snow a winter

Snow, measured at Angelica, NY, falls mostly in January. Precipitation (rain plus melted snow) adds up to 40 inches a year; June is the wettest month and February the driest. Rain or snow falls on about 158 days a year.

40"
Rain + melted snow a year
207th driest of 876 in New York
Drier than 62% of U.S. towns
72"
Snow in a normal winter
292nd snowiest of 855 in New York
More snow than 93% of U.S. towns
86 days
With 1"+ of snow on the ground
131st most of 654 in New York
More days with snow on the ground than 92% of U.S. towns

Rain + melted snow by month

Inches of water

4.1"
JFMAMJJASOND

Snowfall by month

Inches of snow

18"
JFMAMJJASOND
Heating & cooling

Heating and cooling a home in Birdsall

96% of the work is heating, so the furnace matters far more than the air conditioner. Months averaging under 55° run from October through April.

7,252 heating degree daysMore heating than 90% of U.S. towns
302 cooling degree daysLess cooling than 95% of U.S. towns

Degree days add up how far each day’s average falls below (heating) or rises above (cooling) 65° over a year. NOAA normals at Angelica, NY.

Living here

Living with Birdsall’s climate

What the numbers mean for a garden, a free afternoon and a bad-weather day.

The garden window

130 frost-free days in zone 5b. The last frost comes by May 21 in half of years, so many gardeners wait a week or two past that to set out tomatoes. The first fall frost comes by Sep 30.

Get outside

Months with highs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more: May, June, July, August and September. 0.5 miles of trails are waiting.

Parks & trails →
Storms and extremes

Of the yearly building losses FEMA expects in Birdsall from natural hazards, river flooding is the largest share (88%); heat waves, cold waves, winter storms and ice storms together are 3%. Normals are averages; the hazards page covers the extremes.

Natural hazards →
Next door

Birdsall and its neighbors

Burns the hottest July afternoons (81°, 2° warmer). Differences under a degree are within what the 5 km grid can tell apart. Tap a town to see its climate.

Nunda: January low 15°, July high 79°Granger: January low 14°, July high 79°Ossian: January low 15°, July high 80°Caneadea: January low 15°, July high 81°Angelica: January low 15°, July high 81°Ward: January low 14°, July high 79°Alfred: January low 13°, July high 78°Dansville: January low 14°, July high 79°Hornellsville: January low 15°, July high 82°Grove: January low 14°, July high 78°Allen: January low 14°, July high 79°West Almond: January low 14°, July high 78°Burns: January low 15°, July high 81°Almond: January low 14°, July high 80°Birdsall: January low 14°, July high 79°BirdsallGroveAllenWest AlmondBurnsAlmond
ColderMilder13° to 15°
West Almond13.5° about the same
Birdsall13.9°
Grove13.9° about the same
Allen14.3° about the same
Almond14.4° about the same
Burns15.1° +1.2°

Climates most like Birdsall’s, farther away

TownRatings’ own comparison of NOAA 1991–2020 normals, not a NOAA product: places of 5,000+ at least 150 miles away, one per state, closest on January low, July high, precipitation and snow.

TownJan. lowJuly highPrecip.Snow
Birdsall, NY14°79°40"72"
Cadillac, MI12°80°35"74"
Bangor, ME10°80°43"75"
Bennington, VT13°81°44"75"
Hanover, NH9°80°42"61"

Temperatures and rain come from NOAA’s 5 km grid, so each town gets its own value. Snow and frost-free days come from the nearest weather station, so neighbors often share them.

Then and now

Warmer than it used to be

The last 30 years in Birdsall averaged 1.1° warmer than the 1900s. The biggest change is in December (+2.8°).

+1.1°1991–2020 vs. 1901–2000

A smaller shift than in 70% of U.S. towns.

Winter+2.2°now 25°, was 23°
Spring+1.0°now 44°, was 43°
Summer+0.4°now 66°, was 65°
Fall+0.8°now 49°, was 48°

Change by month

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec

The two periods overlap (1991–2000 is in both), which makes the gap a little smaller than it would be between separate periods.

Compared with other towns

How Birdsall compares

Against 12,954 U.S. towns of 2,500 or more (one per 5 km climate cell), with Birdsall’s place among New York’s.

Summer heat79° July high
Cooler July afternoons than 95% of U.S. towns29th coolest of 876 in New York
Winter cold14° January low
Colder January nights than 87% of U.S. towns191st coldest of 876 in New York
Precipitation40" a year
Drier than 62% of U.S. towns207th driest of 876 in New York
Snow72" a winter
More snow than 93% of U.S. towns292nd snowiest of 855 in New York
Hot days5 days at 90°+
Fewer 90° days than 90% of U.S. towns242nd fewest of 876 in New York
Freezing nights173 a year
More freezing nights than 96% of U.S. towns22nd most of 876 in New York
Growing season130 frost-free days
A shorter frost-free season than 98% of U.S. towns6th shortest of 876 in New York
Month by month

Birdsall weather by month

Highs, lows and precipitation from NOAA’s grid at Birdsall’s center; snow, wet days and snow on the ground from Angelica, NY. 1991–2020 normals.

MonthHighLowRain + meltSnowWet daysSnow on ground30-yr range
January30°14°2.6"17.6"152312° – 32°
February33°15°2.0"14.8"12219° – 33°
March42°22°2.6"12.7"131625° – 45°
April55°33°3.2"3.4"14238° – 50°
May67°44°3.6"0.1"14049° – 62°
June75°52°4.1"0.0"13060° – 67°
July79°57°4.0"0.0"12063° – 72°
August77°55°4.0"0.0"12062° – 71°
September70°49°3.8"0.0"12056° – 65°
October59°39°3.9"0.2"15044° – 55°
November46°29°2.9"8.1"14732° – 44°
December36°21°2.8"15.5"141718° – 39°
Year56°36°39.5"72.4"15886
Year to year

How much a month can swing

A normal is an average. February swings the most: from 1991 to 2020 its average ranged from 9° to 33°. June is the most reliable, staying within 8°.

Coldest to warmest month in 30 yearsNormal
Sources

Where Birdsall’s numbers come from

Normals are 30-year averages, not a forecast. How TownRatings reads climate data →

  • Temperatures and precipitation: NOAA’s gridded 1991–2020 normals for the 5 km cell at Birdsall’s center.
  • Snow: Angelica, NY.
  • Frost, freezing nights, 90° and 100° days, heating and cooling: Angelica, NY, 9 miles from the town’s center, 440 ft lower; the nearest station that passes our checks for distance, height and agreement with the grid.
  • Growing zone: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map, 2023. USDA Agricultural Research Service and PRISM Group, Oregon State University, prism.oregonstate.edu/phzm, accessed 8 Oct 2026.
  • Then and now: NOAA’s gridded normals for 1901–2000 at the same cell.
  • Storms and extremes: FEMA National Risk Index (expected annual losses to buildings).

Common questions about Birdsall’s climate

What is the weather like in Birdsall?

A typical July afternoon reaches 79°, a January night drops to 14°, and about 72 inches of snow falls in a normal winter. Colder January nights than 87% of U.S. towns; cooler July afternoons than 95% of U.S. towns.

How cold does it get in Birdsall in winter?

January nights average 14°. About 173 nights a year reach 32° or below and 16 reach 0° or below. In the coldest January of the last 30 years the month averaged 12°.

How much snow does Birdsall get?

About 72 inches in a normal winter at Angelica, NY, most of it in January, with snow on the ground about 86 days a year.

How hot does it get in Birdsall?

July, with a typical high of 79° and a low of 57°. About 5 days a year reach 90° (Angelica, NY).

When is the first and last frost in Birdsall?

In half of years the last spring frost (32°) comes by May 21 and the first fall frost by September 30, about 130 frost-free days, at Angelica, NY.

What growing zone is Birdsall in?

Zone 5b on the 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map: the coldest night of a typical winter reaches about −11°.

What is the best time of year to visit Birdsall?

By one simple rule (highs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more), May, June, July, August and September. The rule is ours, not NOAA’s; the month table has the numbers to judge by.

Is Birdsall getting warmer?

Yes: 1991–2020 averaged 1.1° warmer than 1901–2000 on NOAA’s grid. A smaller shift than 70% of U.S. towns.

Neighbors talk weather

Gardens, snow, and the best days of the year in Birdsall.

Town Square →
Ask your neighbors

Source: NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020 and 1901–2000; USDA/PRISM 2023 hardiness zones; FEMA National Risk Index. Today’s forecast: National Weather Service.