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AHistory
History · Brutus

Brutus dates to 1802, and 30% of its homes were built before 1940

More historic than 87% of U.S. towns · #316 of 758 in New York. What drives it

4 places in town are on the National Register. Below: 1 old photo or paper, maps from 1902 on, and the census since 1820.

1802founded
4on the National Register
30%homes built before 1940
1old photo or paper
3famous people
Quick answers

How Brutus began

When was Brutus founded?

1802

Brutus dates its founding to 1802 (Wikipedia’s history). The census first counted it in 1820.

First census: 3,579 in 18202020 census: 4,314224 years

How historic is Brutus?

A

More historic than 87% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
Founding year: Wikipedia. First post office: 1815.The full story ↓
History grade

What drives Brutus’ History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Brutus is more historic than 87% of U.S. towns, #316 of 758 in New York. All 3 inputs are above most U.S. towns; its share of homes from before 1940 ranks highest and its National Register listings lowest.

A
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Brutus’ overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Ahead of 87%
NewerOlder
New York towns of 2,500+ (758)Ahead of 58%

New York towns list more on the Register than most of the country (a typical New York town has 12.3 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Brutus’ 14.1 sits near the middle of its state (51% of New York towns have fewer) while its 6 historic buildings outnumber those of 72% of U.S. towns.

How sure. Graded on any two of the three inputs instead, the letter would range from A− to A. The pre-1940 share is a Census survey estimate (±4.6 points). Two sources give 1802.

Founding year: Wikipedia (other dates in Quick answers). Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

What stands out about Brutus’ past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Help out

Start Brutus’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how Brutus’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
1 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
People over time

Brutus, census by census

05001,0001,5002,0002,5003,0003,5004,0004,5005,0005,50018501900195020003,579 in 1820Low: 1,827

Lost half of its people between 1820 and 1830, then more than doubled.

21 censuses, 1820–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on Brutus’ Wikipedia page.

On the map

Brutus on the map, 1902 to 1978

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Brutus. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Brutus on the 1902 USGS mapBrutus on the 1943 USGS mapBrutus on the 1954 USGS mapBrutus on the 1978 USGS map1902Weedsport sheet · 1:62,500

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Brutus.

The story

How Brutus came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Brutus.

Read it all →

Brutus was within the Central New York Military Tract. The town was established in March 1802 splitting from the town of Aurelius. the first town meeting was held 1 year later in March 1803

On August 14, 2021, a bus headed to Niagara Falls crashed just west of exit 40 (Thruway), injuring at least 57 people.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

From the old history books

What they wrote about Brutus, 1889–1908

Passages that mention Brutus, cut from the printed page as they were published.

wise, of course fell to Antony. As he stood over the body of Brutus, he slightly reproached him for the death of his brother Caius, whom, in revenge for the death of Cicero, Brutus had slain in Macedonia. It appeared, however, that Antony did not impute the death of Caius so much to Brutus as to Ho…
Plutarch's lives of Romulus, Lycurgus, Solon, Pericles, Cato, Pompey, Alexander the Great, Julius Caesar, Demosthenes, Cicero, Mark Antony, Brutus, and others, and his comparisons. With notes, critical and historical1889 · page 524Read the page →
Read the text

wise, of course fell to Antony. As he stood over the body of Brutus, he slightly reproached him for the death of his brother Caius, whom, in revenge for the death of Cicero, Brutus had slain in Macedonia. It appeared, however, that Antony did not impute the death of Caius so much to Brutus as to Hortensius ; for he ordered the latter to be slain upon his brother's tomb. He threw his purple robe over the body of Brutus, and ordered one of his freedmen

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.
Next morning, as soon as it was light, the scarlet robe, which was the signal for battle, was hung out in the tents of Brutus and Cassius ; and they themselves met on the plain between the two armies. On this occasion, Cassius thus addressed himself to Brutus ; — " May the gods, Brutus, make this d…
Plutarch's lives of Romulus, Lycurgus, Solon, Pericles, Cato, Pompey, Alexander the Great, Julius Caesar, Demosthenes, Cicero, Mark Antony, Brutus, and others, and his comparisons. With notes, critical and historical1889 · page 600Read the page →
Read the text

Next morning, as soon as it was light, the scarlet robe, which was the signal for battle, was hung out in the tents of Brutus and Cassius ; and they themselves met on the plain between the two armies. On this occasion, Cassius thus addressed himself to Brutus ; — " May the gods, Brutus, make this day successful, that we may pass the rest of our days together in prosperity. But as the most important of human events are the most uncertain ; and as we may

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.
The heavy expenses for the support of the poor led the supervisors, at their session in 1825, to proceed to the erection of a county poor house. It was built upon the farm of Thomas Stevenson in the town of Brutus. The building was completed in 1826, and fifty-two inmates were received. In 1827 the…
History of Cayuga County, New York1908 · page 265Read the page →
Read the text

The heavy expenses for the support of the poor led the supervisors, at their session in 1825, to proceed to the erection of a county poor house. It was built upon the farm of Thomas Stevenson in the town of Brutus. The building was completed in 1826, and fifty-two inmates were received. In 1827 the number had risen to one hundred and fifty. Pauperism was much greater in those days, per capita, than it is at present.

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.

Scans and text from the Internet Archive. Books published in 1930 or earlier, which are in the public domain.

Timeline

Brutus, 1802 to 1990

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 19th century
  2. 1802
    FoundingBrutus is established
  3. 1807Born hereJoseph M. Root is born here
  4. 1815Post officeThe Brutus post office opens
  5. 1816Born hereHorace S. Eldredge is born here
  6. 1822Post officeThe Weedsport post office opens
  7. 1825Born hereDoctor Willard Bliss is born here
  8. 1831Post officeThe Brutus post office closes
  9. 20th century
  10. 1902On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
  11. 1904In the archiveCayuga County, Right Page (Map of town of
  12. 1990CensusPopulation peaks at 5,013
By decade

Brutus, decade by decade

One decade in the archive so far: the 1900s. Scroll each row; tap a photo for its story.

1910s–1990snothing yet
Nothing in the archives for these yearsWeddings on Main Street, storms, parades, school pictures, the old store. If it’s in your family album, it belongs here.
Add from your album
On the National Register

4 historic places in Brutus

The country’s official list of buildings and places worth saving.

places listed
4
National Historic Landmarks
0
none yet
historic buildings protected
6
each building in a district counts
first listed
2000
Centreport Aqueduct
BuildingsStructures

Architectural styles listings

Canal Aqueduct1
Romanesque Revival1
Renaissance Revival1
Italianate1
Queen Anne1

National Park Service, National Register of Historic Places. Photos from Wikimedia Commons, credited on each place’s page.

Famous people

3 famous people were born in Brutus

Writers, athletes, leaders and more, ranked by how widely they’re known.

See all →
Places that used to be

Lost post offices, old corners and burying grounds

Brutus had its own post office from 1815 to 1831.

Brutus
1815–1831
Weedsport
1822–today
18101920today
Hamlets and corners on the map
Hillside Mobile Home ParkKenyon Landing Mobile Home ParkNorth WeedsportPump CornersShady Brook Mobile Home ParkThe PatchWeedsport
9cemeteries and burying grounds inside Brutus
BowenCrimGod's AcreHelmer FamilyLamphereMeechSaint JosephsWeedsport RuralWilson Family

US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Places and cemeteries from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

Stories next door

History across the town line

Each neighbor’s History grade, on the same three inputs.

Questions about Brutus’ history

What year was Brutus founded?

In 1802, according to Wikipedia’s history of the town. Brutus’ post office opened in 1815, and the census of 1820 counted 3,579 people here.

How does Brutus rank for history?

Brutus is more historic than 87% of U.S. towns, #316 of 758 in New York. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

What is on the National Register in Brutus?

4 listings: 3 buildings and 1 structure. 6 historic buildings in all.

How old are the homes in Brutus?

30% of Brutus’ homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±4.6 points), against a typical 27% for a New York town; the median home was built in 1974.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From Wikimedia Commons (6), the National Register of Historic Places (4), Wikipedia, Wikidata and Wikipedia for famous people, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock), the USGS Geographic Names Information System and old county and town histories (Internet Archive). Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.