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William Archer HouseWilliam Archer House · Photo: JERRYE & ROY KLOTZ MD · CC BY-SA 3.0
Climate in Brownville · NOAA 1991–2020 normals

Brownville gets about 116 inches of snow a winter, more than all but 154 U.S. towns

Expect July afternoons of about 80°. The wettest month is October; the driest is February. Its July afternoons stay fresher than in 94% of U.S. towns. Picnics, hikes and garden evenings come into their own from May to September, with highs of 66–80°.

More snow than all but 154 U.S. towns#71Snowiest  of 670 in NY
Cooler July afternoons than 94% of U.S. towns#87Coolest summers  of 691 in NY
All NY rankings →

A year in Brownville at a glance

Each month’s typical high and low, and what it brings.

Jan29°12° 34" snow
Feb31°14° 30" snow
Mar40°22° 14" snow
Apr53°34°
May66°46° Last frost ~May 11
Jun75°56° 1 day 90°+
Jul80°62° 1 day 90°+
Aug79°60° 1 day 90°+
Sep71°52°
Oct58°42° First frost ~Oct 1Wettest
Nov now46°32° 9" snow
Dec35°21° 27" snow

What stands out about Brownville’s climate

Compared with towns across the U.S., with Brownville’s place in New York beside it.

A normal year

What a year in Brownville feels like

Typical highs and lows by season and by month, from NOAA’s 30-year normals.

Winter
32° / 16°
33 days with 1"+ of snow
Spring
53° / 34°
Last frost around May 11
Summer
78° / 59°
2 days reach 90°
Fall
59° / 42°
First frost around Oct 1
Best months to be outsideMayJunJulAugSepHighs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more
Frost, heat & the growing season

About 140 frost-free days a year

In half of years the last 32° night comes by May 11 and the first by October 1. Frost and day counts come from NOAA’s station at Watertown International Airport, 4 miles from the town’s center, at about the same height.

151
nights at or below 32° in a normal year
228th most of 691 in New York
More freezing nights than 86% of U.S. towns
23
nights at or below 0°
38th most of 691 in New York
More nights at or below 0° than 95% of U.S. towns
2
days that reach 90°
80th fewest of 691 in New York
Fewer 90° days than 96% of U.S. towns
0
days that reach 100°
None in a normal year
5aUSDA zone
Plant hardiness zone 5a

The 2023 USDA map puts Brownville’s center in zone 5a: the coldest night of a typical winter, averaged over 1991–2020, reaches about −17°. Plant labels use the zone; frost dates tell you when to plant.

Freezing nights by month

Average nights at or below 32°

28
JFMAMJJASOND

90° days by month

Average days at 90° or more

1.0
JFMAMJJASOND
Rain & snow

About 116 inches of snow a winter

Snow, measured at Watertown, NY, falls mostly in January. Precipitation (rain plus melted snow) adds up to 41 inches a year; October is the wettest month and February the driest. Rain or snow falls on about 168 days a year.

41"
Rain + melted snow a year
235th driest of 691 in New York
Drier than 57% of U.S. towns
116"
Snow in a normal winter
71st snowiest of 670 in New York
More snow than all but 154 U.S. towns
92 days
With 1"+ of snow on the ground
75th most of 506 in New York
More days with snow on the ground than 95% of U.S. towns

Rain + melted snow by month

Inches of water

4.5"
JFMAMJJASOND

Snowfall by month

Inches of snow

34"
JFMAMJJASOND
Heating & cooling

Heating and cooling a home in Brownville

95% of the work is heating, so the furnace matters far more than the air conditioner. Months averaging under 55° run from October through April.

7,524 heating degree daysMore heating than 93% of U.S. towns
386 cooling degree daysLess cooling than 92% of U.S. towns

Degree days add up how far each day’s average falls below (heating) or rises above (cooling) 65° over a year. NOAA normals at Watertown International Airport.

Living here

Living with Brownville’s climate

What the numbers mean for a garden, a free afternoon and a bad-weather day.

The garden window

140 frost-free days in zone 5a. The last frost comes by May 11 in half of years, so many gardeners wait a week or two past that to set out tomatoes. The first fall frost comes by Oct 1.

Get outside

Months with highs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more: May, June, July, August and September. 4.1 miles of trails are waiting.

Parks & trails →
Storms and extremes

Of the yearly building losses FEMA expects in Brownville from natural hazards, river flooding is the largest share (74%); heat waves, cold waves, winter storms and ice storms together are 14%. Normals are averages; the hazards page covers the extremes.

Natural hazards →
Next door

Brownville and its neighbors

Pamelia has the coldest January nights next door (10°, 2° colder). Differences under a degree are within what the 5 km grid can tell apart. Tap a town to see its climate.

Cape Vincent: January low 12°, July high 80°Henderson: January low 13°, July high 79°Adams: January low 11°, July high 80°Watertown: January low 10°, July high 80°Rutland: January low 8°, July high 78°Le Ray: January low 10°, July high 80°Rodman: January low 9°, July high 79°Calcium: January low 10°, July high 80°Thousand Island Park: January low 12°, July high 80°Alexandria: January low 12°, July high 80°Theresa: January low 10°, July high 80°Lyme: January low 13°, July high 80°Hounsfield: January low 14°, July high 79°Glen Park: January low 11°, July high 80°Watertown: January low 10°, July high 80°Dexter: January low 12°, July high 80°Pamelia: January low 10°, July high 80°Brownville: January low 11°, July high 80°Clayton: January low 11°, July high 80°Orleans: January low 10°, July high 80°Brownville: January low 12°, July high 80°BrownvilleLymeHounsfieldGlen ParkWatertownDexterPameliaBrownvilleClaytonOrleans
ColderMilder8° to 14°
Pamelia10.1° −2.3°
Orleans10.3° −2.1°
Watertown10.4° −2.0°
Glen Park10.6° −1.8°
Clayton10.6° −1.8°
Brownville10.8° −1.6°
Dexter11.5° about the same
Brownville12.4°
Lyme12.6° about the same
Hounsfield13.9° +1.5°

Climates most like Brownville’s, farther away

TownRatings’ own comparison of NOAA 1991–2020 normals, not a NOAA product: places of 5,000+ at least 150 miles away, one per state, closest on January low, July high, precipitation and snow.

TownJan. lowJuly highPrecip.Snow
Brownville, NY12°80°41"116"
Jericho, VT9°79°43"139"
Corry, PA16°80°47"114"
Winslow, ME9°80°44"86"
Chardon, OH18°81°45"114"

Temperatures and rain come from NOAA’s 5 km grid, so each town gets its own value. Snow and frost-free days come from the nearest weather station, so neighbors often share them.

Then and now

Warmer than it used to be

The last 30 years in Brownville averaged 1.8° warmer than the 1900s. The biggest change is in December (+4.1°).

+1.8°1991–2020 vs. 1901–2000

A bigger shift than in 82% of U.S. towns.

Winter+3.1°now 24°, was 21°
Spring+1.3°now 44°, was 42°
Summer+1.4°now 68°, was 67°
Fall+1.5°now 50°, was 49°

Change by month

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec

The two periods overlap (1991–2000 is in both), which makes the gap a little smaller than it would be between separate periods.

Compared with other towns

How Brownville compares

Against 12,954 U.S. towns of 2,500 or more (one per 5 km climate cell), with Brownville’s place among New York’s.

Summer heat80° July high
Cooler July afternoons than 94% of U.S. towns87th coolest of 691 in New York
Winter cold12° January low
Colder January nights than 91% of U.S. towns104th coldest of 691 in New York
Precipitation41" a year
Drier than 57% of U.S. towns235th driest of 691 in New York
Snow116" a winter
More snow than all but 154 U.S. towns71st snowiest of 670 in New York
Hot days2 days at 90°+
Fewer 90° days than 96% of U.S. towns80th fewest of 691 in New York
Freezing nights151 a year
More freezing nights than 86% of U.S. towns228th most of 691 in New York
Growing season140 frost-free days
A shorter frost-free season than 96% of U.S. towns21st shortest of 691 in New York
Month by month

Brownville weather by month

Highs, lows and precipitation from NOAA’s grid at Brownville’s center; snow, wet days and snow on the ground from Watertown, NY. 1991–2020 normals.

MonthHighLowRain + meltSnowWet daysSnow on ground30-yr range
January29°12°3.4"34.0"18267° – 30°
February31°14°2.5"29.6"15257° – 30°
March40°22°2.7"13.6"131623° – 43°
April53°34°3.4"2.7"14238° – 49°
May66°46°3.2"0.0"14050° – 61°
June75°56°3.5"0.0"13062° – 70°
July80°62°3.3"0.0"11065° – 76°
August79°60°3.6"0.0"11066° – 74°
September71°52°3.8"0.0"12058° – 67°
October58°42°4.5"0.5"16045° – 57°
November46°32°3.7"9.1"15533° – 45°
December35°21°3.5"26.9"171818° – 41°
Year55°38°40.9"116.4"16892
Year to year

How much a month can swing

A normal is an average. February swings the most: from 1991 to 2020 its average ranged from 7° to 30°. August is the most reliable, staying within 8°.

Coldest to warmest month in 30 yearsNormal
Sources

Where Brownville’s numbers come from

Normals are 30-year averages, not a forecast. How TownRatings reads climate data →

  • Temperatures and precipitation: NOAA’s gridded 1991–2020 normals for the 5 km cell at Brownville’s center.
  • Snow: Watertown, NY.
  • Frost, freezing nights, 90° and 100° days, heating and cooling: Watertown International Airport, 4 miles from the town’s center, at about the same height; the nearest station that passes our checks for distance, height and agreement with the grid.
  • Growing zone: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map, 2023. USDA Agricultural Research Service and PRISM Group, Oregon State University, prism.oregonstate.edu/phzm, accessed 8 Oct 2026.
  • Then and now: NOAA’s gridded normals for 1901–2000 at the same cell.
  • Storms and extremes: FEMA National Risk Index (expected annual losses to buildings).

Common questions about Brownville’s climate

What is the weather like in Brownville?

A typical July afternoon reaches 80°, a January night drops to 12°, and about 116 inches of snow falls in a normal winter. Colder January nights than 91% of U.S. towns; cooler July afternoons than 94% of U.S. towns.

How cold does it get in Brownville in winter?

January nights average 12°. About 151 nights a year reach 32° or below and 23 reach 0° or below. In the coldest January of the last 30 years the month averaged 7°.

How much snow does Brownville get?

About 116 inches in a normal winter at Watertown, NY, most of it in January, with snow on the ground about 92 days a year.

How hot does it get in Brownville?

July, with a typical high of 80° and a low of 62°. About 2 days a year reach 90° (Watertown International Airport).

When is the first and last frost in Brownville?

In half of years the last spring frost (32°) comes by May 11 and the first fall frost by October 1, about 140 frost-free days, at Watertown International Airport.

What growing zone is Brownville in?

Zone 5a on the 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map: the coldest night of a typical winter reaches about −17°.

What is the best time of year to visit Brownville?

By one simple rule (highs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more), May, June, July, August and September. The rule is ours, not NOAA’s; the month table has the numbers to judge by.

Is Brownville getting warmer?

Yes: 1991–2020 averaged 1.8° warmer than 1901–2000 on NOAA’s grid. A bigger shift than 82% of U.S. towns.

Neighbors talk weather

Gardens, snow, and the best days of the year in Brownville.

Town Square →
Ask your neighbors

Source: NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020 and 1901–2000; USDA/PRISM 2023 hardiness zones; FEMA National Risk Index. Today’s forecast: National Weather Service.