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City Hall Rio Rancho New Mexico
New Mexico›Sandoval County

Rio RanchoNM

A city of 114,419, settled in 1961.

Trash & recycling
4 bordering townsMap →
Photo: AllenS · Public domain
Photo of Rio Rancho

Rio Rancho, NM · Photo: AllenS · Public domain · Source ↗

What is it like to live in Rio Rancho?

For a city of 114,419, Rio Rancho does well: it grades B, 3rd among New Mexico's 72 graded towns. Its schools outperform 85% of the state's and CDC estimates put its residents' health ahead of 78% of the country. Its lowest mark is a C in cost of living. Rio Rancho’s trail density is 3.2 miles per square mile, above both New Mexico’s towns (1.0) and U.S. towns (0.4). Only 9 of New Mexico’s 161 towns score higher on hazard risk. Rio Rancho's civic life (library use, community groups, volunteering) trails 91% of U.S. towns.

What makes Rio Rancho stand out

Where Rio Rancho beats most towns.

A growing town

Rio Rancho has grown 31% since 2010

87,521 counted in 2010 and 104,046 in 2020; an estimated 114,419 in 2025.

Growth hasn’t slowed: 9.9% since 2020, after 18.9% in the decade before.

87,5212010
104,0462020
114,4192025 est.

U.S. Census 2010 & 2020 counts · Census Bureau estimate, July 1, 2025

How Rio Rancho grades

Each subject compared with towns across the country (schools within New Mexico), ordered by how far Rio Rancho is from typical.

How grading works
Character Graded, but not part of the overall grade.
Described, not graded Taste, not quality: snow or an older crowd is neither good nor bad.

How TownRatings grades towns →

El Camino Real - Byway Signage on the El Camino Real
El Camino Real - Byway Signage on the El Camino Real, 1995
Rio Rancho’s story

65 years in pictures

Census counts: 9,985 in 1980, 104,046 in 2020. The archive holds 23 old photos and papers going back to 1995 and 5 maps from 1934 on.

  • 1961Rio Rancho is settled
Explore the history →
Nearby attractions

University Stadium and 26 more within 40 miles

Museums, parks, gardens and other places to visit around Rio Rancho. Close and well known come first.

All 44 attractions →
Sources: National Park Service · ski areas © OpenSkiMap / OpenStreetMap contributors · Wikidata · Wikipedia readership · photos via Wikimedia Commons
Photo credits

University Stadium: Kenneth C. Zirkel, CC BY 4.0 · Rio Rancho Events Center: Maryabm2009, CC BY-SA 4.0 · Petroglyph National Monument: Unknown, Public domain · Bandelier National Monument: Andrew Dunn (talk · contribs), CC BY-SA 2.0 · Valles Caldera National Preserve: Jesse Allen and Robert Simmon, Public domain · KiMo Theater: Daniel Schwen, CC BY-SA 4.0

Getting set up

Moving to Rio Rancho: who provides what

Who provides power, water and the rest in Rio Rancho, and how to reach them.

The full setup list →
PowerPNM16.4¢/kWh · EIA 2025HIFLD · EIA
WaterRio Rancho Water & Ww Services1 health-based violation in 5 years · EPAEPA
Internet11 providers100% of addresses get 100/20 MbpsFCC
Trash & dumpWaste ManagementTrash haulerTown site
SchoolsRio Rancho Public SchoolsWhich school depends on your addressNCES
Register to voteOnlineIn New Mexico you can register online until 28 days before Election Day, in person up to and including Election Day, or by mail (postmarked 28 days before).vote.gov
Who runs elections hereSandoval County ClerkSandoval County; contacts on the Handbook page.FVAP, Jul 2023
ZIP codes87124, 8714487124 56% · 87144 44%Census 2020

EPA SDWIS (Oct 9, 2026) · HIFLD + EIA-861 2025 · Census 2020 ZCTAs · NCES 2024–25 · registration: vote.gov, updated Aug 27, 2026.

The data

Ordered by what stands out in Rio Rancho.

Rio Rancho carries less natural-hazard risk than nearly all of New Mexico (mostly inland flooding), has schools in the top 5% of New Mexico and has seen reported crime fall by a third or more.

OutdoorsB+

Rio Rancho has set aside 3.6% of its land for conservation

328 miles of trail in 47 parks and preserves. Rio Rancho Bosque Nature Preserve, at 196 acres with 6.8 miles of trail, is the biggest park or preserve.

#8for trails in NM
3.6%
conserved · 2,410 of 66,035 acres
328 mi
of trails · 3.2 per sq mi
Biggest places to walkTrailsAcres
1. Rio Rancho Bosque Nature Preserve6.8 mi196
2. Mountain View Park1.6 mi42
3. A Park Above0.5 mi6

Trails & parks © OpenStreetMap contributors · Conserved land: USGS PAD-US

SchoolsA

Rio Rancho’s grade for schools is an A

Its A ranks #3 of the 73 New Mexico towns we grade for schools.

Its public schools are run by the Rio Rancho school district. Three of its 26 schools are below, each with why it’s listed.

85%of NM districts it outscoresASchool Grade
SchoolLevelStudentsLetter
Rio Rancho Middle SchoolLargest public middle schoolGrades 6–8Grades 6–81,024–
Cleveland High SchoolLargest public high schoolGrades 9–12Grades 9–122,596A−
Rio Rancho HighTop results in townGrades 9–12Grades 9–122,568A−

NCES · EDFacts · graded within NM on state tests and graduation

Natural hazardsHazard risk grade A

Very low risk in Rio Rancho, with inland flooding at the top

FEMA rates its natural-hazard risk lower than 93% of New Mexico towns, with expected losses of about $125 per resident a year; that rating is what its A for hazard risk is built on.

Rio Rancho’s FEMA risk score is 17 of 100, below both the New Mexico town median (67 of 100) and the median of U.S. towns (44 of 100). Since 2001, 2 flood insurance claims have been paid out in Rio Rancho.

17risk score of 100
FEMA risk score
17Very low riskLowerHigher
Inland floodingEarthquakesHeat waves
2
paid flood claims since 2001
4
federal disasters paid out here

FEMA flood insurance claims · FEMA National Risk Index · OpenFEMA

HealthA−

Rio Rancho’s grade for health is an A−

69% of Rio Rancho adults had a checkup this year. Rio Rancho beats the New Mexico average on 17 of 32 CDC measures and trails it on 0. 21% of Rio Rancho adults get no exercise outside work.

78%healthier than U.S. townsA−Health Grade
Rio RanchoNew Mexico townsU.S. towns
Yearly checkup (CDC PLACES)69%69%79%
Get no exercise (CDC PLACES)21%28%25%
Smoke cigarettes (CDC PLACES)11%14%14%
Diabetes (CDC PLACES)11%14%12%
32 measures vs. New Mexico
17 better15 too close to call0 worse
What stands outRio RanchoNM
Fewer older adults who have lost all their teeth9.6%14.2%
Fewer adults facing food insecurity14.2%20.9%
Lovelace Westside Hospital
5.6 mi away · emergency room
3 of 3
care shortages: primary care, dental, mental health
89th
percentile among NM towns

CDC PLACES 2025 · modeled estimates for adults · CMS · HRSA

Work & commuteJobs & income grade B+

More than half of Rio Rancho’s working residents commute to Albuquerque

Most working residents leave Rio Rancho for work: only 19% work in town. 7.4% of residents live below the poverty line in Rio Rancho. Jobs based in Rio Rancho grew to 24,093 in 2023, 2,208 more than in 2013.

19%work in town
Rio RanchoNew Mexico townsU.S. towns
Below the poverty line7.4%21%9.6%
Average trip to work30 minutes23 minutes25 minutes
Work from home16%8.4%11%
Working residents who work in town19%13%8%

Where working residents work

In Rio Rancho19%
Albuquerque52%
Santa Fe6%
Kirtland AFB3%
Bernalillo2%
11 mi
median commute distance
24,093
jobs based in Rio Rancho
A commuter town
jobs vs. working residents
B+
Walkability grade: more walkable than 65% of U.S. towns

Census LEHD 2023 · ACS

SafetyC

Crime per resident in Rio Rancho is higher than in 67% of U.S. towns

Reported crimes fell from 2,092 to 1,481 over the last three FBI years, a drop beyond ordinary year-to-year swings.

Rio Rancho’s violent crime rate is 3.2 per 1,000 residents. Within New Mexico, it does better than 82% of towns. Rio Rancho’s property crime rate is 9.7 per 1,000 residents.

33%of U.S. towns report more crimeCSafety Grade
Rio RanchoNew Mexico townsU.S. towns
Violent crimes per 1,000 (2025)3.2 per 1,000 residents4.41.6
Property crimes per 1,000 (2025)9.7 per 1,000 residents16.49.9

Violent crime per 1,000 residents

Rio Rancho3.2
New Mexico6.5
U.S.3.3

Property crime per 1,000 residents

Rio Rancho9.7
New Mexico23.6
U.S.15.5
33rd
percentile among U.S. towns we grade
82nd
percentile among NM towns
365
violent crimes reported in 2025
1,116
property crimes reported in 2025

FBI crime data, 2025 · crimes reported to police

Climate

Rio Rancho has four seasons and hot summers

Rio Rancho has chilly winters and warm summers, with very little rain. The July high in Rio Rancho is 92°F.

8″snow a winter

Typical low → high °F

Winter24–50°
Spring39–71°
Summer59–91°
Fall41–71°
Oct 17
typical first frost
Apr 25
typical last frost
+1.8°
vs. the 20th-century average

NOAA U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020

HousingCost of living grade C

The typical home in Rio Rancho is valued at about $361K

The typical Rio Rancho home is worth about $361,000, up 0.7% in a year, 14% above the New Mexico typical home. Among 70 New Mexico towns, just 4 have a higher median rent than Rio Rancho.

$361KZillow home value
Rio RanchoNew Mexico townsU.S. towns
Median rent$1,514 a month$936 a month$1,185 a month
Households that own their home82%70%73%
Renters paying 30%+ of income on rent52%48%48%

Typical home value

Rio Rancho$361K
New Mexico$316K
+0.7%
value change, 1 year

Census ACS, 2020–24 · Zillow Home Value Index · Redfin Data Center

Who lives here

An age mix much like New Mexico’s

No broad age group is more than 4 points off the New Mexico average. Rio Rancho has grown 9.9% since 2020, to 114,419 residents in the Census Bureau’s 2025 estimate. 34% of adults 25 and older have a bachelor’s degree or more, vs 31% across New Mexico.

39.5median age · NM 39.4
Rio RanchoNew Mexico townsU.S. towns
Bachelor’s degree or more, 25+34%23%29%
Median age39.5 years37.2 years40.5 years
Rio RanchoNew MexicoUnited States

Ages · share of residents

Education · adults 25 and older

No diploma5%
High school24%
Some college25%
Associate’s12%
Bachelor’s21%
Graduate13%

Women and men · all residents

50.4% women, 49.6% men

That’s an even split within the survey’s margin of ±0.5 points. Across New Mexico, 50.3% of residents are women. Median age: women 40.4, men 38.5.

Ages and education in Rio Rancho
Rio RanchoNMU.S.
Under 1010.9%11%11.6%
10 to 1711.9%10.7%10.3%
18 to 248%9.3%9.1%
25 to 3412.5%13.2%13.7%
35 to 4414.6%12.8%13.2%
45 to 5412%11.2%12.2%
55 to 6412.5%12.5%12.7%
65 to 7411%11.5%10.2%
75 and older6.6%7.8%7%
No diploma4.8%12%10.4%
High school24%25.7%26%
Some college25%22.2%19.1%
Associate’s12.2%9.2%8.8%
Bachelor’s21.1%17.1%21.6%
Graduate13%13.9%14.1%

Census population estimates, 2025 · U.S. Census Bureau · ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates

Keep exploring

Everything we know about Rio Rancho

20pages on Rio Rancho
After high school

Colleges nearby

3 within 15 miles of the center of Rio Rancho

About Rio Rancho

City in New Mexico, United States

Official town website ↗

Rio Rancho (Spanish: Río Rancho) is the largest and most populous city in Sandoval County, New Mexico, United States. A small portion of the city extends into northern Bernalillo County. Part of the expansive Albuquerque metropolitan area, it is the third-largest city in New Mexico, and one of the most rapidly growing. Rio Rancho had a population of 104,046 at the 2020 census. The name Rio Rancho derives from Los Ranchos, the Spanish colonial ranches established along the Rio Grande in the Albuquerque Basin, and throughout historic Nuevo México. There were large ranches also in neighboring Corrales. Since the late 20th century, it has developed as a suburb of Albuquerque.

From Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0 · facts via Wikidata (CC0)

Established
1961
Area
104 sq mi
Elevation
5,282 ft
ZIP code
87124, 87144, 87174
Area code
505

Rio Rancho’s neighbors

4 towns share a border with Rio Rancho.

Explore the map →

At #3 in NM, it grades higher overall than all 3 graded towns on its borders; Corrales (B−) comes closest. Bernalillo next door grades lower for schools (C− to Rio Rancho’s A) and higher for cost of living (A− to C).

How the neighbors grade
TownNM rankOverallCostSafetySchoolsHealth
Rio Rancho#3BCCAA−
Rio Rancho Estates——A+—AB+
Corrales#5B−C−A−C+A−
Albuquerque#44C−C−D−C+B
Bernalillo#34C−A−C−C−C

Rio Rancho Estates has fewer than 2,500 residents, so it gets subject grades but no overall grade. Rio Rancho Estates reports no FBI crime data of its own. Compare Rio Rancho with a neighbor →

Questions about Rio Rancho

Short answers, built from the data on this page.

Is Rio Rancho, NM a good place to live?

By most measures, yes. Rio Rancho grades B overall, better than 65% of U.S. towns and #3 of 72 in New Mexico. It grades A− for health, C for safety and A for schools.

Is Rio Rancho, NM safe?

Within New Mexico, it does better than 82% of towns.

Is Rio Rancho, NM expensive?

That is 5.1 years of the area's median household income ($70,783 across the Albuquerque, NM metro area). Cost of living, which also weighs rents, property taxes and how many households pay 30% or more of their income for housing, grades C.

What is Rio Rancho, NM known for?

2 notable people were born here, including Alan Branch and Imani Morlock.