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New Mexico›Taos County

PeñascoNM

546 people call this town in New Mexico home.

Is Peñasco a good place to live?

Peñasco’s average trip to work is 35 minutes, above both the New Mexico town median (23 minutes) and the median of U.S. towns (25 minutes). No town among the 74 in New Mexico we compare has a lower midsummer high than Peñasco. Peñasco High School is on the National Register of Historic Places. Peñasco has fewer than 1,000 residents, too few for fair grades; the figures below are still real.

Small town

546 people, and everyone knows the way

In a town this size, neighbors are the best guide. Ask them anything.

Nearby towns
Getting set up

Moving to Peñasco: who provides what

Peñasco is unincorporated, so Taos County and regional agencies provide most services.

PowerKit Carson Electric Coop15.7¢/kWh · EIA 2025HIFLD · EIA
WaterPenasco Mdwca water systemNo health-based violations in 5 years · EPAEPA
Internet2 providers93% of addresses get 100/20 MbpsFCC
Trash & county servicesTaos CountyTaos County provides services here
SchoolsPeñasco Independent SchoolsWhich school depends on your addressNCES
Register to voteOnlineIn New Mexico you can register online until 28 days before Election Day, in person up to and including Election Day, or by mail (postmarked 28 days before).vote.gov
Who runs elections hereTaos County ClerkTaos County; contacts on the Handbook page.FVAP, Jul 2021
ZIP code8755387553 100%Census 2020

EPA SDWIS (Oct 9, 2026) · HIFLD + EIA-861 2025 · Census 2020 ZCTAs · NCES 2024–25 · registration: vote.gov, updated Aug 27, 2026.

The data

Ordered by what stands out in Peñasco.

Natural hazards

The FEMA risk score in Peñasco is higher than in the typical New Mexico or U.S. town

Nearly three fifths of Peñasco’s expected losses from natural hazards come from avalanches, followed by inland flooding at 29%. Expected storm and flood damage is higher than in 96% of U.S. communities.

96risk score of 100
FEMA risk score
96Very high riskLowerHigher
AvalanchesInland floodingWildfire

FEMA National Risk Index · OpenFEMA

Schools

The schools Peñasco’s kids attend

Two of the 3 schools are below, and why each made the list. Its public schools are run by the Penasco school district. 3 public schools serve Peñasco, with 276 students in all.

SchoolLevelStudentsLetter
Penasco ElementaryLargest public elementary schoolGrades PK–5Grades PK–5127–
Penasco HighLargest public high schoolGrades 9–12Grades 9–1275C+

NCES · EDFacts

Work & commute

Most of Peñasco’s workers commute out: the town has 0.2 jobs for each of them

18% of Peñasco workers work from home. Most working residents leave Peñasco for work: only 1% work in town. The town had 19 jobs in 2023, down 71 from 2013. Also worth knowing: its typical household income stands at $46,000.

1%work in town
PeñascoNew Mexico townsU.S. towns
Work from home18%8.4%11%
Working residents who work in town0.8%14%8%
Median household income$46,000$55,000$80,000
Below the poverty line19%21%9.6%

Where working residents work

In Peñasco1%
Albuquerque17%
Los Alamos17%
Taos16%
Santa Fe7%
39 mi
median commute distance
19
jobs based in Peñasco
A commuter town
jobs vs. working residents

Census LEHD 2023 · ACS

Climate

The climate in Peñasco brings four seasons and pleasant summers

Only 3 of the 74 New Mexico towns we compare have a lower January low than Peñasco. July afternoons reach 81°, January nights drop to 15° and about 11 inches of snow falls in a winter.

11″snow a winter

Typical low → high °F

Winter16–42°
Spring31–60°
Summer49–80°
Fall33–62°
Oct 4
typical first frost
May 10
typical last frost
+1.5°
vs. the 20th-century average

NOAA U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020

Health

Peñasco stands out in New Mexico and nationally: a smaller share of its adults have been diagnosed with depression

The share of adults in Peñasco who have high blood pressure: 37%. This New Mexico town beats the New Mexico average on 3 of 32 CDC measures and trails it on 5.

PeñascoNew Mexico townsU.S. towns
No health insurance, 18–64 (CDC PLACES)22%16%8.1%
Diabetes (CDC PLACES)17%14%12%
Yearly checkup (CDC PLACES)69%69%79%
Depression (CDC PLACES)19%23%23%
32 measures vs. New Mexico
3 better24 too close to call5 worse
What stands outPeñascoNM
Fewer older adults who have lost all their teeth8.4%14.2%
Fewer adults with depression18.8%23.2%
More uninsured adults21.6%15.6%
Holy Cross Hospital A Div of Taos Health Systems
18.2 mi away · emergency room
3 of 3
care shortages: primary care, dental, mental health

CDC PLACES 2025 · modeled estimates for adults · CMS · HRSA

Nearby attractions

Wheeler Peak and 24 more within 40 miles

Museums, parks, gardens and other places to visit around Peñasco. Close and well known come first.

All 32 attractions →
Sources: National Park Service · ski areas © OpenSkiMap / OpenStreetMap contributors · Wikidata · Wikipedia readership · photos via Wikimedia Commons
Photo credits

Wheeler Peak: Davishan99, CC BY-SA 3.0 · Bandelier National Monument: Andrew Dunn (talk · contribs), CC BY-SA 2.0 · Georgia O'Keeffe Museum: John Phelan, CC BY 3.0 · Ski Santa Fe, Santa Fe, Q38555: Ybratcher, CC BY-SA 4.0 · Carson National Forest: David Herrera from Albuquerque, NM, Bernalillo, CC BY 2.0 · Santa Fe Plaza: See above, CC BY 2.0

Keep exploring

Everything we know about Peñasco

16pages on Peñasco
After high school

Colleges nearby

1 within 15 miles of the center of Peñasco

A commuter town

99% of working residents leave Peñasco for work

Where Peñasco’s working residents go each day. Line width shows the share.

17% → Albuquerque Albuquerque 17% 17% → Los Alamos Los Alamos 17% 16% → Taos Taos 16% 7% → Santa Fe Santa Fe 7% 5% → Rio Lucio Rio Lucio 5% 2% → Rio Rancho Rio Rancho 2% Peñasco · 1% stay
19jobs based in Peñasco
1%of working residents work in town
39 mimedian commute distance

Census LEHD 2023

Questions about Peñasco

Short answers, built from the data on this page.

Is Peñasco, NM a good place to live?

Peñasco has fewer than 1,000 residents, too few for fair grades; the figures below are still real.