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Jobs & commute in Peñasco

Peñasco has 0.2 jobs for every working resident, so most commute out

Hardly any work in Peñasco itself; outside it, Albuquerque draws the most (17%, 91 miles). 19 jobs are based in Peñasco for 124 working residents. Working residents average 35 minutes each way, next to 24 for New Mexico and 26 for the U.S.

Census ACS 2020–24, Census LEHD 2023, EPA Smart Location Database. How the two grades are made

Day and night

Who commutes out of Peñasco, and who commutes in

On a workday 123 residents head out to work, 1 work right here, and 18 people come in from elsewhere.

123live here, work elsewhere
1live and work here
18work here, live elsewhere
Night and day
At night550
Workday440
550live here− 120head out to work+ 18come in to work= 440on a workday

About 440 people are in Peñasco on a workday afternoon, 19% fewer than live here.

Job hub or commuter town?
0.15jobs per workerCommuter townJob hub

Workday population = residents − those who work elsewhere + those who come in (the Census “commuter-adjusted” method). Residents: Census survey; commuters: LEHD 2023, primary jobs.

The commute map

Where the trip to work from Peñasco ends

San Luis: 1 residents work here (1%)Pagosa Springs: 1 residents work here (1%)Taos Ski Valley: 1 residents work here (1%)Taos: 20 residents work here (16%)Española: 2 residents work here (2%)TucumcariRuidosoClovisAlbuquerque: 21 residents work here (17%)Rio Rancho: 3 residents work here (2%)Santa Fe: 9 residents work here (7%)Picuris PuebloVaditoRio Lucio: 6 residents work here (5%)PeñascoLos Alamos: 21 residents work here (17%)AlbuquerqueLos AlamosTaosSanta FeRio LucioRio RanchoPeñasco
1
Albuquerque91.1 mi away
17%21
2
Los Alamos38.5 mi away
17%21
3
Taos16.2 mi away
16%20
4
Santa Fe38.7 mi away
7%9
5
Rio Lucio2.2 mi away
5%6
6
Rio Rancho83.3 mi away
2%3
7
Española24.1 mi away
2%2
8
San Luis, CO72.8 mi away
1%1
9
Pagosa Springs, CO104.8 mi away
1%1
10
Taos Ski Valley32.3 mi away
1%1
Everywhere elseother towns and states
31%39
The top trips

Where Peñasco clocks in

Lines run between town centers. The top 10 towns each way; “Everywhere else” is the rest, including other states.

A thicker line means more commuters. Switch between where residents work and where the people who work here live.

The jobs

The kinds of work in Peñasco

Jobs based in PeñascoJobs Peñasco residents hold

What kind of work

Goods: factories, building, farms26%6%
Trade, transport & utilities37%12%
Services: health, schools, offices37%82%

What it pays

$1,250 a month or less32%16%
$1,251–$3,333 a month42%33%
Over $3,333 a month26%51%

Who does it

29 or younger16%20%
30 to 5447%46%
55 and older37%34%
−79%

Jobs based in Peñasco, 2013 → 2023: 90 → 19. Big swings can come from how a large employer reports its locations, not only from real openings or closings.

Primary jobs covered by unemployment insurance (not the self-employed). Pay is monthly earnings. LEHD 2023.

Here is what they are, next to the jobs Peñasco’s own residents hold wherever they work.

Time on the road

The daily trip from Peñasco: about 35 minutes

A year of commuting
271 hours

Round trip, about 230 workdays a year: roughly 11.3 full days in the car, bus or train.

Average commute minutes, one way

Peñasco35 min
New Mexico24 min
U.S.26 min
Working from home
18%

of Peñasco workers work from home, vs 12% across New Mexico. Their commute is the hallway.

About 2 in 10
How Peñasco gets to work
65%Drive alone
9%Carpool
1%Transit
26%Walk

Share of the 198 commuters (the 18% who work from home are left out). Across New Mexico: 84% drive alone, 1% take transit; U.S.: 81% and 4%. Census ACS 2020–24.

From the Census survey of workers who don’t work from home.

How far

Miles to work from Peñasco

10 mi25 mi50 mi80 miAlbuquerque: 17% · 91.1 miLos Alamos: 17% · 38.5 miTaos: 16% · 16.2 miSanta Fe: 7% · 38.7 miRio Lucio: 5% · 2.2 miRio Rancho: 2% · 83.3 miEspañola: 2% · 24.1 miSan Luis: 1% · 72.8 miPagosa Springs: 1% · 104.8 miTaos Ski Valley: 1% · 32.3 miAlbuquerque 17%Los Alamos 17%Taos 16%Santa Fe 7%Rio Lucio 5%Peñasco
PeñascoTop destinations (size = commuters)
18%Under 10 mi22 residents
21%10–24 mi26 residents
32%25–50 mi39 residents
29%Over 50 mi36 residents

About 29% show a job over 50 miles away. Some of that is real, and some is employers that report every worker at a head office, so a few long commutes are on paper only.

Straight-line distance from each worker’s home block to their main job’s block. LEHD 2023.

Every working resident’s trip, home to work, as the crow flies. Roads add to it, so real drives run longer.

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • Two sources, two years. Trips, distances and jobs based here: Census LEHD 2023, primary jobs, where the employer reports them. Income, poverty, unemployment, commute time and how people travel: Census ACS 2020–24 averages.
  • Straight lines, older transit. Miles are as the crow flies. EPA’s walkability and transit files use 2017–20 inputs.

How these figures and grades are made →

Jobs and commuting in Peñasco: questions

What is the median household income in Peñasco?

$45,833 (±$14,581) (Census ACS 2020–24), against $64,059 across New Mexico and $80,734 nationally.

What is the poverty rate in Peñasco?

18.9%, against 17.8% across New Mexico and 12.5% nationally (Census ACS 2020–24).

How long is the commute from Peñasco?

35 minutes each way on average, against 24 across New Mexico and 26 nationally. 18% of workers work from home.

Where do people who live in Peñasco work?

1% work in town. The top destinations elsewhere are Albuquerque (17%, 91 mi), Los Alamos (17%, 38 mi), Taos (16%, 16 mi) (Census LEHD 2023).

Can you get around Peñasco without a car?

1% of commuters take transit and 5% of households have no car. EPA has no transit data for this county.

Commuter talk

Getting to work from Peñasco, from the people who make the trip.

Town Square →
Ask neighbors
Beyond the commute

More of Peñasco

Peñasco home →

Flows, distances and jobs: U.S. Census Bureau, LEHD Origin-Destination Employment Statistics (LODES 8), 2023, primary jobs. Commute time, working from home and working out of state: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates. Distances are straight lines between home and work; real drives run longer.