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San Juan Bautista Church at Ohkay Owingeh Pueblo
New Mexico›Rio Arriba County
Photo: Davidhc9 · CC BY-SA 3.0
Photo of Ohkay Owingeh

Ohkay Owingeh, NM · Photo: Davidhc9 · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Source ↗

Is Ohkay Owingeh a good place to live?

The best of Ohkay Owingeh’s subject grades is an A+ for cost of living; the weakest is a D for health. Only 13 of New Mexico’s 161 towns score higher on history. The biggest park or preserve is OO Health and Education Faciliy, at 26 acres. Ohkay Owingeh has fewer than 2,500 residents, so it gets subject grades but no overall grade.

What makes Ohkay Owingeh stand out

Where Ohkay Owingeh beats most towns, and one thing worth knowing.

San Juan Pueblo
San Juan Pueblo · National Register of Historic Places
Ohkay Owingeh’s story

486 years in pictures

The archive holds 6 old photos and papers going back to 1896 and 3 maps from 1953 on.

1 place on the National Register of Historic Places.

  • 1540Ohkay Owingeh is settled
Explore the history →

How Ohkay Owingeh grades

Each subject compared with towns across the country (schools within New Mexico), ordered by how far Ohkay Owingeh is from typical.

How grading works

Character Graded, but not part of the overall grade.
Described, not graded Taste, not quality: snow or an older crowd is neither good nor bad.

How TownRatings grades towns →

Getting set up

Moving to Ohkay Owingeh: who provides what

Ohkay Owingeh is unincorporated, so Rio Arriba County and regional agencies provide most services.

PowerJemez Mountains Elec Coop15.8¢/kWh · EIA 2025HIFLD · EIA
WaterOhkay Owingeh water systemNo health-based violations in 5 years · EPAEPA
Internet7 providers100% of addresses get 100/20 MbpsFCC
Trash & county servicesRio Arriba CountyRio Arriba County provides services here
SchoolsEspañola Municipal SchoolsWhich school depends on your addressNCES
Register to voteOnlineIn New Mexico you can register online until 28 days before Election Day, in person up to and including Election Day, or by mail (postmarked 28 days before).vote.gov
Who runs elections hereRio Arriba County ClerkRio Arriba County; contacts on the Handbook page.FVAP, Mar 2023
ZIP code8756687566 100%Census 2020

EPA SDWIS (Oct 9, 2026) · HIFLD + EIA-861 2025 · Census 2020 ZCTAs · NCES 2024–25 · registration: vote.gov, updated Aug 27, 2026.

The data

Ordered by what stands out in Ohkay Owingeh.

HealthD

Ohkay Owingeh is less healthy than 94% of U.S. towns

14% of Ohkay Owingeh adults binge drink, near the New Mexico town median (13%) and below the median of U.S. towns (16%). The town beats the New Mexico average on 2 of 32 CDC measures and trails it on 19. Among 74 New Mexico towns, just 4 have a higher share of adults who smoke cigarettes than Ohkay Owingeh. The share of adults in Ohkay Owingeh who report frequent mental distress: 22%.

6%healthier than U.S. townsDHealth Grade
Ohkay OwingehNew Mexico townsU.S. towns
Smoke cigarettes (CDC PLACES)23%14%14%
Frequent mental distress (CDC PLACES)22%16%17%
Food insecurity (CDC PLACES)33%23%14%
Frequent physical distress (CDC PLACES)19%17%14%
32 measures vs. New Mexico
2 better11 too close to call19 worse
What stands outOhkay OwingehNM
Fewer adults who have had cancer5.9%7.4%
Fewer adults with high cholesterol30.5%35.1%
More adults without reliable transportation18.7%11%
Presbyterian Espanola Hospital
4 mi away · emergency room
3 of 3
care shortages: primary care, dental, mental health

CDC PLACES 2025 · modeled estimates for adults · CMS · HRSA

SchoolsC−

Public schools in Ohkay Owingeh fall behind 78% of New Mexico districts

Ohkay Owingeh Community School runs its public schools. Its one school is below. 105 students attend the town’s public school.

22%of NM districts it outscoresC−School Grade
SchoolLevelStudentsLetter
Ohkay Owingeh Community SchoolLargest public elementary schoolGrades K–6Grades K–6105–

NCES · EDFacts · graded within NM on state tests and graduation

Natural hazardsHazard risk grade D

Ohkay Owingeh faces a very high natural-hazard risk, led by inland flooding

Ohkay Owingeh’s natural-hazard score from FEMA is 89 of 100, where New Mexico’s towns sit at 66 of 100 and U.S. towns at 44 of 100. Expected losses in Ohkay Owingeh break down as 73% from inland flooding and 11% from wildfires. Federal disaster aid has reached households in Ohkay Owingeh once, in 2024.

89risk score of 100
FEMA risk score
89Very high riskLowerHigher
Inland floodingWildfireLightning
3
paid flood claims since 1997
1
federal disasters paid out here

FEMA disaster declarations and aid · FEMA National Risk Index · OpenFEMA

Who lives here

Ohkay Owingeh skews younger than New Mexico

Only 3 of the 74 New Mexico towns we compare have a lower share of residents 65 or older than Ohkay Owingeh. For Ohkay Owingeh, the midpoint age is 30 years. Among adults 25 and older, 22% have a four-year degree or more, against 31% across New Mexico.

30median age · NM 39.4
Ohkay OwingehNew Mexico townsU.S. towns
Aged 65 or older7%17%18%
Median age30 years37.2 years40.5 years
Bachelor’s degree or more, 25+22%23%29%
Ohkay OwingehNew MexicoUnited States

Ages · share of residents

Education · adults 25 and older

No diploma7%
High school28%
Some college36%
Associate’s7%
Bachelor’s8%
Graduate14%

Women and men · all residents

54% women, 46% men

That’s an even split within the survey’s margin of ±6.4 points. Across New Mexico, 50.3% of residents are women.

Ages and education in Ohkay Owingeh
Ohkay OwingehNMU.S.
Under 1011.3%11%11.6%
10 to 1711.6%10.7%10.3%
18 to 2420%9.3%9.1%
25 to 3412.7%13.2%13.7%
35 to 4421.1%12.8%13.2%
45 to 546.4%11.2%12.2%
55 to 649.8%12.5%12.7%
65 to 743%11.5%10.2%
75 and older4%7.8%7%
No diploma6.9%12%10.4%
High school28.3%25.7%26%
Some college36.4%22.2%19.1%
Associate’s6.8%9.2%8.8%
Bachelor’s7.6%17.1%21.6%
Graduate14%13.9%14.1%

U.S. Census Bureau · ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates · in a town of 1,200, single groups can be off by several points

Climate

The climate in Ohkay Owingeh brings four seasons and hot summers

The typical July afternoon high in Ohkay Owingeh is 90°F.

11″snow a winter

Typical low → high °F

Winter19–48°
Spring34–69°
Summer55–88°
Fall36–69°
Oct 6
typical first frost
May 11
typical last frost
+1.4°
vs. the 20th-century average

NOAA U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020

Work & commuteJobs & income grade D

A job hub: Ohkay Owingeh has 1.4 jobs for every working resident and draws in 299 commuters

Among residents in Ohkay Owingeh, 24% live below the poverty line. Just 10% of the town’s working residents have a job in town. The town’s typical journey to work is 15 minutes. Employers in Ohkay Owingeh added 142 jobs between 2013 and 2023, to 324.

10%work in town
Ohkay OwingehNew Mexico townsU.S. towns
Average trip to work15 minutes23 minutes25 minutes
Below the poverty line24%21%9.6%
Median household income$47,000$55,000$80,000
Working residents who work in town10%14%8%

Where working residents work

In Ohkay Owingeh10%
Los Alamos15%
Española15%
Albuquerque12%
Santa Fe8%
17 mi
median commute distance
324
jobs based in Ohkay Owingeh
Balanced
jobs vs. working residents
C
Walkability grade: more walkable than 32% of U.S. towns

Census LEHD 2023 · ACS

OutdoorsB

0% of Ohkay Owingeh is conserved land

3.6 miles of trail in 1 park or preserve.

0%conserved
0%
conserved · 0 of 2,449 acres
3.6 mi
of trails · 0.9 per sq mi
Biggest places to walkTrailsAcres
1. OO Health and Education Faciliy0.2 mi26

Trails & parks © OpenStreetMap contributors · Conserved land: USGS PAD-US

Nearby attractions

Bandelier National Monument and 25 more within 40 miles

Museums, parks, gardens and other places to visit around Ohkay Owingeh. Close and well known come first.

All 31 attractions →
Sources: National Park Service · ski areas © OpenSkiMap / OpenStreetMap contributors · Wikidata · Wikipedia readership · photos via Wikimedia Commons
Photo credits

Bandelier National Monument: Andrew Dunn (talk · contribs), CC BY-SA 2.0 · Valles Caldera National Preserve: Jesse Allen and Robert Simmon, Public domain · Georgia O'Keeffe Museum: John Phelan, CC BY 3.0 · Manhattan Project National Historical Park: Unknown, Public domain · Ski Santa Fe, Santa Fe, Q38555: Ybratcher, CC BY-SA 4.0 · Pecos National Historical Park: Mosamiazaz at English Wikipedia, Public domain

Keep exploring

Everything we know about Ohkay Owingeh

17pages on Ohkay Owingeh
After high school

Colleges nearby

1 within 15 miles of the center of Ohkay Owingeh

A growing town

Ohkay Owingeh has grown 28% from 2010 to 2020

1,143 counted in 2010 and 1,464 in 2020.

1,1432010
1,4642020

U.S. Census 2010 & 2020 counts

Famous people from Ohkay Owingeh

3 notable people were born in Ohkay Owingeh.

See all 3 →

About Ohkay Owingeh

Pueblo in Rio Arriba County, New Mexico

Ohkay Owingeh (Tewa: Ohkay Ówîngeh, pronounced [ʔòhkèː ʔówîŋɡè]), known by its Spanish name as San Juan de los Caballeros, or informally as San Juan Pueblo, a name with official status from 1598 to 2005, is a Tewa pueblo in Rio Arriba County, New Mexico. For statistical purposes, the United States Census Bureau has defined that community as a census-designated place (CDP). Ohkay Owingeh is also the federally recognized tribe of Pueblo people inhabiting the town.

From Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0 · facts via Wikidata (CC0)

Established
1540
Area
3.8 sq mi
Elevation
5,663 ft
ZIP code
87566

Questions about Ohkay Owingeh

Short answers, built from the data on this page.

What is Ohkay Owingeh, NM known for?

3 notable people were born here, including Geronima Cruz Montoya and Rose Gonzales.