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San Juan Bautista Church at Ohkay Owingeh PuebloPhoto: Davidhc9 · CC BY-SA 3.0
Climate in Ohkay Owingeh · NOAA 1991–2020 normals

Ohkay Owingeh’s winters are colder but less snowy than most of the U.S.

A typical July afternoon reaches 90°, a January night drops to 17°, and about 11 inches of snow falls in a normal winter.

Colder January nights than 74% of U.S. towns#8 coldest of 73 in NM
Less snow than 64% of U.S. towns#40Least snow  of 72 in NM
All NM rankings →

A year in Ohkay Owingeh at a glance

Each month’s typical high and low, and what it brings.

Jan46°17°
Feb52°22°
Mar61°28°
Apr69°34°
May77°42° Last frost ~May 101 day 90°+
Jun88°51° 12 days 90°+
Jul90°58° 16 days 90°+
Aug87°56° 10 days 90°+Wettest
Sep82°48° 2 days 90°+
Oct70°35° First frost ~Oct 4
Nov now57°25°
Dec46°18° 3" snow

What stands out about Ohkay Owingeh’s climate

Compared with towns across the U.S., with Ohkay Owingeh’s place in New Mexico beside it.

A normal year

What a year in Ohkay Owingeh feels like

Typical highs and lows by season and by month, from NOAA’s 30-year normals.

Winter
48° / 19°
4 days with 1"+ of snow
Spring
69° / 34°
Last frost around May 10
Summer
88° / 55°
40 days reach 90°
Fall
69° / 36°
First frost around Oct 4
Best months to be outsideMaySepHighs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more
Frost, heat & the growing season

About 145 frost-free days a year

In half of years the last 32° night comes by May 10 and the first by October 4. Frost and day counts come from NOAA’s station at Alcalde, NM, 3 miles from the town’s center, at about the same height.

182
nights at or below 32° in a normal year
9th most of 73 in New Mexico
More freezing nights than 98% of U.S. towns
1
nights at or below 0°
53rd fewest of 73 in New Mexico
Fewer nights at or below 0° than 54% of U.S. towns
40
days that reach 90°
59th most of 73 in New Mexico
More 90° days than 70% of U.S. towns
<1
days that reach 100°
14th fewest of 73 in New Mexico
Fewer 100° days than 56% of U.S. towns
7aUSDA zone
Plant hardiness zone 7a

The 2023 USDA map puts Ohkay Owingeh’s center in zone 7a: the coldest night of a typical winter, averaged over 1991–2020, reaches about 1°. Plant labels use the zone; frost dates tell you when to plant.

Freezing nights by month

Average nights at or below 32°

31
JFMAMJJASOND

90° days by month

Average days at 90° or more

16
JFMAMJJASOND
Rain & snow

About 11 inches of snow a winter

Snow, measured at Alcalde, NM, falls mostly in December. Precipitation (rain plus melted snow) adds up to 11 inches a year; August is the wettest month and February the driest. Rain or snow falls on about 55 days a year.

11"
Rain + melted snow a year
38th driest of 73 in New Mexico
Drier than 97% of U.S. towns
11"
Snow in a normal winter
40th least snowy of 72 in New Mexico
Less snow than 64% of U.S. towns
7 days
With 1"+ of snow on the ground
41st fewest of 59 in New Mexico
Fewer days with snow on the ground than 63% of U.S. towns

Rain + melted snow by month

Inches of water

1.8"
JFMAMJJASOND

Snowfall by month

Inches of snow

3"
JFMAMJJASOND
Heating & cooling

Heating and cooling a home in Ohkay Owingeh

92% of the work is heating, so the furnace matters far more than the air conditioner. Months averaging under 55° run from October through April.

5,785 heating degree daysMore heating than 61% of U.S. towns
496 cooling degree daysLess cooling than 86% of U.S. towns

Degree days add up how far each day’s average falls below (heating) or rises above (cooling) 65° over a year. NOAA normals at Alcalde, NM.

Living here

Living with Ohkay Owingeh’s climate

What the numbers mean for a garden, a free afternoon and a bad-weather day.

The garden window

145 frost-free days in zone 7a. The last frost comes by May 10 in half of years, so many gardeners wait a week or two past that to set out tomatoes. The first fall frost comes by Oct 4.

Get outside

Months with highs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more: May and September. 3.6 miles of trails are waiting.

Parks & trails →
Storms and extremes

Of the yearly building losses FEMA expects in Ohkay Owingeh from natural hazards, river flooding is the largest share (73%); heat waves, cold waves, winter storms and ice storms together are 2%. Normals are averages; the hazards page covers the extremes.

Natural hazards →
Next door

Ohkay Owingeh and its neighbors

Every town next door is within a degree of Ohkay Owingeh in January and July, closer than the 5 km grid can tell apart. Tap a town to see its climate.

Santa Cruz: January low 17°, July high 90°Sombrillo: January low 17°, July high 90°Cuartelez: January low 17°, July high 90°Española: January low 17°, July high 90°Ohkay Owingeh: January low 17°, July high 90°Ohkay OwingehEspañola
ColderMilder17° to 17°
Ohkay Owingeh17.2°
Española17.4° about the same

Climates most like Ohkay Owingeh’s, farther away

TownRatings’ own comparison of NOAA 1991–2020 normals, not a NOAA product: places of 5,000+ at least 150 miles away, one per state, closest on January low, July high, precipitation and snow.

TownJan. lowJuly highPrecip.Snow
Ohkay Owingeh, NM17°90°11"11"
Snowflake, AZ20°90°10"13"
Richfield, UT16°90°11"18"
Pueblo West, CO19°92°12"15"
Johnson Lane, NV22°91°10"14"

Temperatures and rain come from NOAA’s 5 km grid, so each town gets its own value. Snow and frost-free days come from the nearest weather station, so neighbors often share them.

Then and now

Warmer than it used to be

The last 30 years in Ohkay Owingeh averaged 1.4° warmer than the 1900s. The biggest change is in March (+2.6°).

+1.4°1991–2020 vs. 1901–2000

A bigger shift than in 52% of U.S. towns.

Winter+1.7°now 33°, was 32°
Spring+1.6°now 52°, was 50°
Summer+1.3°now 72°, was 70°
Fall+0.9°now 53°, was 52°

Change by month

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec

The two periods overlap (1991–2000 is in both), which makes the gap a little smaller than it would be between separate periods.

Compared with other towns

How Ohkay Owingeh compares

Against 12,954 U.S. towns of 2,500 or more (one per 5 km climate cell), with Ohkay Owingeh’s place among New Mexico’s.

Summer heat90° July high
Hotter July afternoons than 77% of U.S. towns51st hottest of 73 in New Mexico
Winter cold17° January low
Colder January nights than 74% of U.S. towns8th coldest of 73 in New Mexico
Precipitation11" a year
Drier than 97% of U.S. towns38th driest of 73 in New Mexico
Snow11" a winter
Less snow than 64% of U.S. towns40th least snowy of 72 in New Mexico
Hot days40 days at 90°+
More 90° days than 70% of U.S. towns59th most of 73 in New Mexico
Freezing nights182 a year
More freezing nights than 98% of U.S. towns9th most of 73 in New Mexico
Growing season145 frost-free days
A shorter frost-free season than 94% of U.S. towns11th shortest of 72 in New Mexico
Month by month

Ohkay Owingeh weather by month

Highs, lows and precipitation from NOAA’s grid at Ohkay Owingeh’s center; snow, wet days and snow on the ground from Alcalde, NM. 1991–2020 normals.

MonthHighLowRain + meltSnowWet daysSnow on ground30-yr range
January46°17°0.5"2.2"3227° – 37°
February52°22°0.4"1.5"3132° – 43°
March61°28°0.6"1.4"4141° – 49°
April69°34°0.7"0.3"4046° – 56°
May77°42°0.7"0.0"4055° – 64°
June88°51°0.7"0.0"4065° – 73°
July90°58°1.8"0.0"8071° – 77°
August87°56°1.8"0.0"9069° – 74°
September82°48°1.2"0.0"5060° – 67°
October70°35°1.1"0.6"5049° – 56°
November57°25°0.6"1.4"3133° – 47°
December46°18°0.6"3.3"3326° – 36°
Year69°36°10.5"10.7"557
Year to year

How much a month can swing

A normal is an average. November swings the most: from 1991 to 2020 its average ranged from 33° to 47°. August is the most reliable, staying within 6°.

Coldest to warmest month in 30 yearsNormal
Sources

Where Ohkay Owingeh’s numbers come from

Normals are 30-year averages, not a forecast. How TownRatings reads climate data →

  • Temperatures and precipitation: NOAA’s gridded 1991–2020 normals for the 5 km cell at Ohkay Owingeh’s center.
  • Snow: Alcalde, NM.
  • Frost, freezing nights, 90° and 100° days, heating and cooling: Alcalde, NM, 3 miles from the town’s center, at about the same height; the nearest station that passes our checks for distance, height and agreement with the grid.
  • Growing zone: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map, 2023. USDA Agricultural Research Service and PRISM Group, Oregon State University, prism.oregonstate.edu/phzm, accessed 8 Oct 2026.
  • Then and now: NOAA’s gridded normals for 1901–2000 at the same cell.
  • Storms and extremes: FEMA National Risk Index (expected annual losses to buildings).

Common questions about Ohkay Owingeh’s climate

What is the weather like in Ohkay Owingeh?

A typical July afternoon reaches 90°, a January night drops to 17°, and about 11 inches of snow falls in a normal winter. Colder January nights than 74% of U.S. towns; hotter July afternoons than 77% of U.S. towns.

How cold does it get in Ohkay Owingeh in winter?

January nights average 17°. About 182 nights a year reach 32° or below and 1 reach 0° or below. In the coldest January of the last 30 years the month averaged 27°.

How much snow does Ohkay Owingeh get?

About 11 inches in a normal winter at Alcalde, NM, most of it in December, with snow on the ground about 7 days a year.

How hot does it get in Ohkay Owingeh?

July, with a typical high of 90° and a low of 58°. About 40 days a year reach 90° (Alcalde, NM).

When is the first and last frost in Ohkay Owingeh?

In half of years the last spring frost (32°) comes by May 10 and the first fall frost by October 4, about 145 frost-free days, at Alcalde, NM.

What growing zone is Ohkay Owingeh in?

Zone 7a on the 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map: the coldest night of a typical winter reaches about 1°.

What is the best time of year to visit Ohkay Owingeh?

By one simple rule (highs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more), May and September. The rule is ours, not NOAA’s; the month table has the numbers to judge by.

Is Ohkay Owingeh getting warmer?

Yes: 1991–2020 averaged 1.4° warmer than 1901–2000 on NOAA’s grid. A bigger shift than 52% of U.S. towns.

Neighbors talk weather

Gardens, snow, and the best days of the year in Ohkay Owingeh.

Town Square →
Ask your neighbors

Source: NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020 and 1901–2000; USDA/PRISM 2023 hardiness zones; FEMA National Risk Index. Today’s forecast: National Weather Service.