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San Juan Bautista Church at Ohkay Owingeh Pueblo
New Mexico›Rio Arriba County
Photo: Davidhc9 · CC BY-SA 3.0
Photo of Ohkay Owingeh

Ohkay Owingeh, NM · Photo: Davidhc9 · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Source ↗

Is Ohkay Owingeh a good place to live?

The best of Ohkay Owingeh’s subject grades is an A+ for cost of living; the weakest is a D for health. On hazard risk, just 13 of New Mexico’s 161 towns do worse. The median household income is $47K, and 24% of residents live below the poverty line. Only 14 of New Mexico’s 156 towns score higher on cost of living. Only 13 of New Mexico’s 161 towns score higher on history. The biggest park or preserve is OO Health and Education Faciliy, at 26 acres. Ohkay Owingeh has fewer than 2,500 residents, so it gets subject grades but no overall grade.

What makes Ohkay Owingeh stand out

Where Ohkay Owingeh beats most towns, and one thing worth knowing.

San Juan Pueblo
San Juan Pueblo · National Register of Historic Places
Ohkay Owingeh’s story

486 years in pictures

The archive holds 6 old photos and papers going back to 1896 and 3 maps from 1953 on.

1 place on the National Register of Historic Places.

  • 1540Ohkay Owingeh is settled
Explore the history →

How Ohkay Owingeh grades

Each subject compared with towns across the country (schools within New Mexico), ordered by how far Ohkay Owingeh is from typical.

How grading works

Character Graded, but not part of the overall grade.
Described, not graded Taste, not quality: snow or an older crowd is neither good nor bad.

How TownRatings grades towns →

Getting set up

Moving to Ohkay Owingeh: who provides what

Ohkay Owingeh is unincorporated, so Rio Arriba County and regional agencies provide most services.

PowerJemez Mountains Elec Coop15.8¢/kWh · EIA 2025HIFLD · EIA
WaterOhkay Owingeh water systemNo health-based violations in 5 years · EPAEPA
Internet7 providers100% of addresses get 100/20 MbpsFCC
Trash & county servicesRio Arriba CountyRio Arriba County provides services here
SchoolsEspañola Municipal SchoolsWhich school depends on your addressNCES
Register to voteOnlineIn New Mexico you can register online until 28 days before Election Day, in person up to and including Election Day, or by mail (postmarked 28 days before).vote.gov
Who runs elections hereRio Arriba County ClerkRio Arriba County; contacts on the Handbook page.FVAP, Mar 2023
ZIP code8756687566 100%Census 2020

EPA SDWIS (Oct 9, 2026) · HIFLD + EIA-861 2025 · Census 2020 ZCTAs · NCES 2024–25 · registration: vote.gov, updated Aug 27, 2026.

The data

Ordered by what stands out in Ohkay Owingeh.

HealthD

Ohkay Owingeh is less healthy than 94% of U.S. towns

Ohkay Owingeh beats the New Mexico average on 2 of 32 CDC measures and trails it on 19. 23% of Ohkay Owingeh adults smoke cigarettes, against 14% in New Mexico’s towns and 14% across U.S. towns. 22% of Ohkay Owingeh adults report frequent mental distress.

6%healthier than U.S. townsDHealth Grade
Ohkay OwingehNew Mexico townsU.S. towns
Smoke cigarettes (CDC PLACES)23%14%14%
Frequent mental distress (CDC PLACES)22%16%17%
Food insecurity (CDC PLACES)33%23%14%
Frequent physical distress (CDC PLACES)19%17%14%
32 measures vs. New Mexico
2 better11 too close to call19 worse
What stands outOhkay OwingehNM
Fewer adults who have had cancer5.9%7.4%
Fewer adults with high cholesterol30.5%35.1%
More adults without reliable transportation18.7%11%
Presbyterian Espanola Hospital
4 mi away · emergency room
3 of 3
care shortages: primary care, dental, mental health

CDC PLACES 2025 · modeled estimates for adults · CMS · HRSA

SchoolsC−

Public schools in Ohkay Owingeh fall behind 78% of New Mexico districts

Its public schools are run by Ohkay Owingeh Community School. Its one school is below.

22%of NM districts it outscoresC−School Grade
SchoolLevelStudentsLetter
Ohkay Owingeh Community SchoolLargest public elementary schoolGrades K–6Grades K–6105–

NCES · EDFacts · graded within NM on state tests and graduation

Natural hazardsHazard risk grade D

Ohkay Owingeh faces a very high natural-hazard risk, led by inland flooding

Expected storm and flood damage is higher than in 89% of U.S. communities. Since 1997, 3 flood insurance claims have been paid out in Ohkay Owingeh.

89risk score of 100
FEMA risk score
89Very high riskLowerHigher
Inland floodingWildfireLightning
3
paid flood claims since 1997
1
federal disasters paid out here

FEMA flood insurance claims · FEMA National Risk Index · OpenFEMA

Who lives here

Younger than New Mexico overall

People 65 and older are 7% of residents (19% statewide); adults 18 to 34 are 33% of residents (23% statewide). Ohkay Owingeh’s median age is 30 years, where New Mexico’s towns sit at 37.2 years and U.S. towns at 40.5 years. 22% of adults 25 and older have a bachelor’s degree or more, vs 31% across New Mexico.

30median age · NM 39.4
Ohkay OwingehNew Mexico townsU.S. towns
Aged 65 or older7%17%18%
Median age30 years37.2 years40.5 years
Bachelor’s degree or more, 25+22%23%29%
Ohkay OwingehNew MexicoUnited States

Ages · share of residents

Education · adults 25 and older

No diploma7%
High school28%
Some college36%
Associate’s7%
Bachelor’s8%
Graduate14%

Women and men · all residents

54% women, 46% men

That’s an even split within the survey’s margin of ±6.4 points. Across New Mexico, 50.3% of residents are women.

Ages and education in Ohkay Owingeh
Ohkay OwingehNMU.S.
Under 1011.3%11%11.6%
10 to 1711.6%10.7%10.3%
18 to 2420%9.3%9.1%
25 to 3412.7%13.2%13.7%
35 to 4421.1%12.8%13.2%
45 to 546.4%11.2%12.2%
55 to 649.8%12.5%12.7%
65 to 743%11.5%10.2%
75 and older4%7.8%7%
No diploma6.9%12%10.4%
High school28.3%25.7%26%
Some college36.4%22.2%19.1%
Associate’s6.8%9.2%8.8%
Bachelor’s7.6%17.1%21.6%
Graduate14%13.9%14.1%

U.S. Census Bureau · ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates · in a town of 1,200, single groups can be off by several points

Climate

Four seasons and hot summers in Ohkay Owingeh

Ohkay Owingeh has chilly winters and warm summers, with very little rain. The July high in Ohkay Owingeh is 90°F.

11″snow a winter

Typical low → high °F

Winter19–48°
Spring34–69°
Summer55–88°
Fall36–69°
Oct 6
typical first frost
May 11
typical last frost
+1.4°
vs. the 20th-century average

NOAA U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020

Work & commuteJobs & income grade D

A job hub: Ohkay Owingeh has 1.4 jobs for every working resident and draws in 299 commuters

Most working residents leave Ohkay Owingeh for work: only 10% work in town. Ohkay Owingeh’s average trip to work is 15 minutes. Since 2013, Ohkay Owingeh has added 142 jobs, to 324 in 2023.

10%work in town
Ohkay OwingehNew Mexico townsU.S. towns
Average trip to work15 minutes23 minutes25 minutes
Median household income$47,000$55,000$80,000
Working residents who work in town10%14%8%

Where working residents work

In Ohkay Owingeh10%
Los Alamos15%
Española15%
Albuquerque12%
Santa Fe8%
17 mi
median commute distance
324
jobs based in Ohkay Owingeh
Balanced
jobs vs. working residents
C
Walkability grade: more walkable than 32% of U.S. towns

Census LEHD 2023 · ACS

OutdoorsB

Ohkay Owingeh has set aside 0% of its land for conservation

3.6 miles of trail in 1 park or preserve.

0%conserved
0%
conserved · 0 of 2,449 acres
3.6 mi
of trails · 0.9 per sq mi
Biggest places to walkTrailsAcres
1. OO Health and Education Faciliy0.2 mi26

Trails & parks © OpenStreetMap contributors · Conserved land: USGS PAD-US

Nearby attractions

Bandelier National Monument and 25 more within 40 miles

Museums, parks, gardens and other places to visit around Ohkay Owingeh. Close and well known come first.

All 31 attractions →
Sources: National Park Service · ski areas © OpenSkiMap / OpenStreetMap contributors · Wikidata · Wikipedia readership · photos via Wikimedia Commons
Photo credits

Bandelier National Monument: Andrew Dunn (talk · contribs), CC BY-SA 2.0 · Valles Caldera National Preserve: Jesse Allen and Robert Simmon, Public domain · Georgia O'Keeffe Museum: John Phelan, CC BY 3.0 · Manhattan Project National Historical Park: Unknown, Public domain · Ski Santa Fe, Santa Fe, Q38555: Ybratcher, CC BY-SA 4.0 · Pecos National Historical Park: Mosamiazaz at English Wikipedia, Public domain

Keep exploring

Everything we know about Ohkay Owingeh

17pages on Ohkay Owingeh
After high school

Colleges nearby

1 within 15 miles of the center of Ohkay Owingeh

A growing town

Ohkay Owingeh has grown 28% from 2010 to 2020

1,143 counted in 2010 and 1,464 in 2020.

1,1432010
1,4642020

U.S. Census 2010 & 2020 counts

Famous people from Ohkay Owingeh

3 notable people were born in Ohkay Owingeh.

See all 3 →

About Ohkay Owingeh

Pueblo in Rio Arriba County, New Mexico

Ohkay Owingeh (Tewa: Ohkay Ówîngeh, pronounced [ʔòhkèː ʔówîŋɡè]), known by its Spanish name as San Juan de los Caballeros, or informally as San Juan Pueblo, a name with official status from 1598 to 2005, is a Tewa pueblo in Rio Arriba County, New Mexico. For statistical purposes, the United States Census Bureau has defined that community as a census-designated place (CDP). Ohkay Owingeh is also the federally recognized tribe of Pueblo people inhabiting the town.

From Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0 · facts via Wikidata (CC0)

Established
1540
Area
3.8 sq mi
Elevation
5,663 ft
ZIP code
87566

Questions about Ohkay Owingeh

Short answers, built from the data on this page.

What is Ohkay Owingeh, NM known for?

3 notable people were born here, including Geronima Cruz Montoya and Rose Gonzales.