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Las Vegas, New Mexico
New Mexico›San Miguel County

Las VegasNM

Photo: Quintin Soloviev · CC BY 4.0
Photo of Las Vegas

Las Vegas, NM · Photo: Quintin Soloviev · CC BY 4.0 · Source ↗

Is Las Vegas a good place to live?

Las Vegas earns a D−, 69th of 72 graded towns in New Mexico, mostly because of incomes and safety. The median household income is $45K, and 32% of residents live below the poverty line. It reports more crime per resident than 91% of U.S. towns, including 99 violent crimes reported to the FBI in 2025. It also has a long history, with 90 places on the National Register. 32% of residents live below the poverty line in Las Vegas, above both New Mexico’s towns (20%) and U.S. towns (9.6%). Its National Register listings include Montezuma Hotel Complex and Las Vegas Plaza. Las Vegas is more walkable than 74% of U.S. towns.

What makes Las Vegas stand out

Where Las Vegas beats most towns, and one thing worth knowing.

Las Vegas Plaza
Las Vegas Plaza · National Register of Historic Places
Las Vegas’s story

191 years in pictures

Its 88 National Register listings are more than in 98% of New Mexico towns with a listing.

Census counts: 2,312 in 1890, 13,166 in 2020. The archive holds 11 old photos and papers going back to 1879 and 4 maps from 1889 on.

  • 1835Las Vegas is settled
Explore the history →

How Las Vegas grades

Each subject compared with towns across the country (schools within New Mexico), ordered by how far Las Vegas is from typical.

How grading works

Character Graded, but not part of the overall grade.
Described, not graded Taste, not quality: snow or an older crowd is neither good nor bad.

How TownRatings grades towns →

Getting set up

Moving to Las Vegas: who provides what

Who provides power, water and the rest in Las Vegas, and how to reach them.

The full setup list →
PowerPNM16.4¢/kWh · EIA 2025HIFLD · EIA
WaterLas Vegas (City Of) water system45 health-based violations in 5 years · EPAEPA
Internet8 providers100% of addresses get 100/20 MbpsFCC
Trash & dumpNMHU Recycling CenterIn townOpenStreetMap
SchoolsLas Vegas City Public SchoolsWest Las Vegas Public Schools2 districts serve Las Vegas; which school depends on your address and gradeNCES
Register to voteOnlineIn New Mexico you can register online until 28 days before Election Day, in person up to and including Election Day, or by mail (postmarked 28 days before).vote.gov
Who runs elections hereSan Miguel County ClerkSan Miguel County; contacts on the Handbook page.FVAP, Sep 2023
ZIP code8770187701 100%Census 2020

EPA SDWIS (Oct 9, 2026) · HIFLD + EIA-861 2025 · Census 2020 ZCTAs · NCES 2024–25 · registration: vote.gov, updated Aug 27, 2026.

The data

Ordered by what stands out in Las Vegas.

Las Vegas is healthier than towns with similar incomes, has seen reported crime fall by a fifth or more and has commutes shorter than most of New Mexico.

SafetyD

Las Vegas earns a D for safety

Reported crimes fell from 429 to 310 over the last three FBI years, a drop beyond ordinary year-to-year swings.

The violent crime rate in Las Vegas is 7.9 per 1,000 residents. Las Vegas reports more crime per resident than most U.S. towns we grade: about 91% report less. The property crime rate in Las Vegas is 16.7 per 1,000 residents.

9%of U.S. towns report more crimeDSafety Grade
Las VegasNew Mexico townsU.S. towns
Violent crimes per 1,000 (2025)7.9 per 1,000 residents41.6
Property crimes per 1,000 (2025)16.7 per 1,000 residents16.29.9

Violent crime per 1,000 residents

Las Vegas7.9
New Mexico6.5
U.S.3.3

Property crime per 1,000 residents

Las Vegas16.7
New Mexico23.6
U.S.15.5
9th
percentile among U.S. towns we grade
32nd
percentile among NM towns
99
violent crimes reported in 2025
211
property crimes reported in 2025

FBI crime data, 2025 · crimes reported to police

SchoolsC

Las Vegas’ schools rank behind 71% of New Mexico districts

Its public schools are run by the West Las Vegas school district. Two of its 13 schools are below, each with why it’s listed.

29%of NM districts it outscoresCSchool Grade
SchoolLevelStudentsLetter
West Las Vegas Middle SchoolLargest public middle schoolGrades 6–8Grades 6–8345–
West Las Vegas High SchoolLargest public high schoolGrades 9–12Grades 9–12442–

NCES · EDFacts · graded within NM on state tests and graduation

OutdoorsB−

Las Vegas has set aside 1.2% of its land for conservation

6.7 miles of trail in 11 parks and preserves. The biggest park or preserve is Rodriguez Park, at 28 acres.

#39for trails in NM
Las VegasNew Mexico townsU.S. towns
Conserved land1.2%4%4.3%
Miles of trail per square mile0.8 miles per square mile1.00.4
1.2%
conserved · 65 of 5,491 acres
6.7 mi
of trails · 0.8 per sq mi
Biggest places to walkTrailsAcres
1. Rodriguez Park0.4 mi28
2. Santa Fe National Forest—5
3. Keyes Park—5

Trails & parks © OpenStreetMap contributors · Conserved land: USGS PAD-US

HousingCost of living grade C+

The typical home in Las Vegas is valued at about $229K

The typical Las Vegas home is worth about $229,000, up 9% in a year, 28% below the New Mexico typical home. 57% of Las Vegas households own their home.

$229KZillow home value
Las VegasNew Mexico townsU.S. towns
Households that own their home57%70%73%
Median rent$792 a month$944 a month$1,185 a month

Typical home value

Las Vegas$229K
New Mexico$316K
Market temperature
BalancedA seller's marketBuyer’sSeller’s
13
days on market
94.6%
sale-to-list price
+9%
value change, 1 year
8
homes sold in May

Census ACS, 2020–24 · Zillow Home Value Index · Redfin Data Center

HealthC

Health in Las Vegas trails 69% of U.S. towns

Against the 4,047 U.S. towns with household incomes like Las Vegas’s, it is healthier than 77%, so its C isn’t only a matter of income.

Las Vegas beats the New Mexico average on 1 of 32 CDC measures and trails it on 7. 16% of adults have diabetes in Las Vegas.

31%healthier than U.S. townsCHealth Grade
Las VegasNew Mexico townsU.S. towns
Diabetes (CDC PLACES)16%14%12%
Fair or poor health (CDC PLACES)28%25%19%
Food insecurity (CDC PLACES)26%23%14%
Yearly checkup (CDC PLACES)69%69%79%
32 measures vs. New Mexico
1 better24 too close to call7 worse
What stands outLas VegasNM
Fewer adults who have had cancer6.2%7.4%
More uninsured adults20.4%15.6%
Alta Vista Regional Hospital
16.5 mi away · emergency room
3 of 3
care shortages: primary care, dental, mental health
42nd
percentile among NM towns

CDC PLACES 2025 · modeled estimates for adults · CMS · HRSA

Climate

Four seasons and pleasant summers in Las Vegas

Las Vegas has chilly winters and warm summers, with very little rain. Las Vegas’ July high is 86°F.

22″snow a winter

Typical low → high °F

Winter19–50°
Spring33–66°
Summer52–84°
Fall35–68°
Oct 7
typical first frost
May 10
typical last frost
+1.8°
vs. the 20th-century average

NOAA U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020

Natural hazardsHazard risk grade C

Las Vegas faces a high natural-hazard risk, led by inland flooding

Expected storm and flood damage is higher than in 67% of U.S. communities. Since 1995, 28 flood insurance claims have been paid out in Las Vegas.

67risk score of 100
FEMA risk score
67High riskLowerHigher
Inland floodingWildfire
28
paid flood claims since 1995
3
federal disasters paid out here

FEMA flood insurance claims · FEMA National Risk Index · OpenFEMA

Work & commuteJobs & income grade D

About half of working residents work right in Las Vegas

The average commute for its 4,957 working residents takes 16.8 minutes, against 23.5 across New Mexico.

46% of Las Vegas’s working residents work right in town. Jobs based in Las Vegas fell to 5,028 in 2023, 355 fewer than in 2013. The top destinations are Albuquerque (15%), Santa Fe (9%) and Española (1%).

46%work in town
Las VegasNew Mexico townsU.S. towns
Working residents who work in town46%13%8%
Average trip to work17 minutes23 minutes25 minutes
Median household income$45,000$55,000$80,000
Work from home9.3%8.4%11%

Where working residents work

In Las Vegas46%
Albuquerque15%
Santa Fe9%
Española1%
Taos1%
3 mi
median commute distance
5,028
jobs based in Las Vegas
Balanced
jobs vs. working residents
B+
Walkability grade: more walkable than 74% of U.S. towns

Census LEHD 2023 · ACS

Who lives here

Fewer children than New Mexico overall

Children under 18 are 17% of residents (22% statewide). Las Vegas has lost 4.8% of its people since 2020, down to 12,574 in the Census Bureau’s 2025 estimate. 28% of adults 25 and older have a bachelor’s degree or more, vs 31% across New Mexico.

43.1median age · NM 39.4
Las VegasNew Mexico townsU.S. towns
Under 1817%24%22%
Median age43.1 years37.2 years40.5 years
Aged 65 or older21%17%18%
Bachelor’s degree or more, 25+28%23%29%
Las VegasNew MexicoUnited States

Ages · share of residents

Education · adults 25 and older

No diploma11%
High school29%
Some college24%
Associate’s9%
Bachelor’s16%
Graduate12%

Women and men · all residents

53% women, 47% men

About 88 men for every 100 women (the survey’s margin: ±2 points). Across New Mexico, 50.3% of residents are women.

Ages and education in Las Vegas
Las VegasNMU.S.
Under 109.4%11%11.6%
10 to 177.3%10.7%10.3%
18 to 2414.2%9.3%9.1%
25 to 3410.8%13.2%13.7%
35 to 4411%12.8%13.2%
45 to 5411.3%11.2%12.2%
55 to 6415.5%12.5%12.7%
65 to 7411.8%11.5%10.2%
75 and older8.7%7.8%7%
No diploma10.5%12%10.4%
High school28.6%25.7%26%
Some college23.8%22.2%19.1%
Associate’s8.8%9.2%8.8%
Bachelor’s16%17.1%21.6%
Graduate12.3%13.9%14.1%

Census population estimates, 2025 · U.S. Census Bureau · ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates

Keep exploring

Everything we know about Las Vegas

20pages on Las Vegas
After high school

Colleges nearby

2 within 15 miles of the center of Las Vegas

College town

12% of Las Vegas is in college

College Scorecard · IPEDS

Landmarks

88 places in Las Vegas on the National Register of Historic Places.

All landmarks →

Famous people from Las Vegas

18 notable people were born in Las Vegas.

See all 18 →

About Las Vegas

City in New Mexico, United States

Official town website ↗

Las Vegas is a city in the state of New Mexico in the United States. It is the county seat of San Miguel County. Las Vegas was once two separate municipalities, one named West Las Vegas ("Old Town") and one named East Las Vegas ("New Town"). They were separated by the Gallinas River and still retain distinct characters and separate school districts. Las Vegas is home to New Mexico Highlands University. The city's population was 13,166 at the official 2020 census.

From Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0 · facts via Wikidata (CC0)

Established
1835
Area
7.8 sq mi
Elevation
6,424 ft
ZIP code
87701
Area code
505

Questions about Las Vegas

Short answers, built from the data on this page.

Is Las Vegas, NM a good place to live?

Las Vegas grades D− overall, better than 4% of U.S. towns and #69 of 72 in New Mexico. It grades C for health, D for safety and C for schools. Jobs & income is its weak spot, with a D.

Is Las Vegas, NM safe?

Within New Mexico, it does better than 32% of towns.

Is Las Vegas, NM expensive?

That is 4.5 years of the area's median household income ($50,585 across the Las Vegas, NM area). Cost of living, which also weighs rents, property taxes and how many households pay 30% or more of their income for housing, grades C+.

What is Las Vegas, NM known for?

18 notable people were born here, including Wally Funk and Teresa Leger Fernandez.