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927 Fireman Union Beach, NJPhoto: LittleGun · CC BY-SA 3.0
Jobs & commute in Union Beach

Union Beach has 0.3 jobs for every working resident, so most commute out

Employers in Union Beach report 953 jobs, and 3,093 of its residents work somewhere. Jobs and income earn Union Beach A−; getting around on foot earns it A. Household incomes here are higher than in 88% of U.S. towns.

Census ACS 2020–24, Census LEHD 2023, EPA Smart Location Database. How the two grades are made

What stands out

Getting to work from Union Beach, in brief

Jobs & income grade

Breaking down the Jobs & income grade for Union Beach

On income, poverty, unemployment and job access, Union Beach is better than 83% of U.S. towns, #212 of 468 in New Jersey. The poverty rate holds Union Beach’s grade up (3.0%, U.S. 12.5%); unemployment pulls it down (7.1%, U.S. 5.2%). It also does well on household income and job access by car.

Household income $119,250 (±$14,204) · NJ $103,556 · U.S. $80,734Higher than 88% of U.S. towns
Poverty 3.0% · NJ 9.7% · U.S. 12.5%Lower than 92% of U.S. towns
Unemployment 7.1% (±4.9) · NJ 6.3% · U.S. 5.2%Lower than 17% of U.S. towns
Job access by car EPA, jobs within a 45-minute driveMore than 92% of U.S. towns
New Jersey towns we grade 468 towns#212 of 468
B+A+

A fairly firm grade. Within the Census margins of error for income, poverty and unemployment, Union Beach could be anywhere from B+ to A+.

How TownRatings grades jobs & income →

★ What stands out · Day and night

How many people are in Union Beach by day

On a workday 2,960 residents head out to work, 133 work right here, and 820 people come in from elsewhere.

2,960live here, work elsewhere
133live and work here
820work here, live elsewhere
Night and day
At night5,700
Workday3,600
5,700live here− 3,000head out to work+ 820come in to work= 3,600on a workday

About 3,600 people are in Union Beach on a workday afternoon, 37% fewer than live here.

Job hub or commuter town?
0.31jobs per workerCommuter townJob hub

Workday population = residents − those who work elsewhere + those who come in (the Census “commuter-adjusted” method). Residents: Census survey; commuters: LEHD 2023, primary jobs.

The commute map

12% of working residents work in New York City

KeansburgKeyport: 60 residents work here (2%)Union BeachMatawanJersey City: 68 residents work here (2%)Newark: 54 residents work here (2%)New York: 384 residents work here (12%)Hazlet Township: 89 residents work here (3%)Middletown Township: 167 residents work here (5%)Old Bridge TownshipAberdeen TownshipHolmdel Township: 87 residents work here (3%)Edison Township: 98 residents work here (3%)Woodbridge Township: 79 residents work here (3%)New YorkMiddletown TownshipEdison TownshipHazlet TownshipHolmdel TownshipWoodbridge TownshipUnion Beach
1
New York City, NY19.2 mi away
12%384
25%167
3
Union Beach (in town)right here
4%133
4
Edison Township10.2 mi away
3%98
5
Hazlet Township1.5 mi away
3%89
63%87
73%79
8
Jersey City19.1 mi away
2%68
9
Keyport1.9 mi away
2%60
10
Newark19.1 mi away
2%54
Everywhere elseother towns and states
61%1,874
The top trips

Where Union Beach clocks in

Lines run between town centers. The top 10 towns each way; “Everywhere else” is the rest, including other states.

A thicker line means more commuters. Switch between where residents work and where the people who work here live.

The jobs

71% of the jobs in Union Beach pay over $3,333 a month

Jobs based in Union BeachJobs Union Beach residents hold

What kind of work

Goods: factories, building, farms7%12%
Trade, transport & utilities25%20%
Services: health, schools, offices68%68%

What it pays

$1,250 a month or less10%11%
$1,251–$3,333 a month18%20%
Over $3,333 a month71%68%

Who does it

29 or younger17%21%
30 to 5453%51%
55 and older30%28%
−4%

Jobs based in Union Beach, 2013 → 2023: 991 → 953. Big swings can come from how a large employer reports its locations, not only from real openings or closings.

Primary jobs covered by unemployment insurance (not the self-employed). Pay is monthly earnings. LEHD 2023.

Here is what they are, next to the jobs Union Beach’s own residents hold wherever they work.

Time on the road

Getting to work from Union Beach takes about 32 minutes

A year of commuting
245 hours

Round trip, about 230 workdays a year: roughly 10.2 full days in the car, bus or train.

Average commute minutes, one way

Union Beach32 min
New Jersey31 min
U.S.26 min
Working from home
7%

of Union Beach workers work from home, vs 17% across New Jersey. Their commute is the hallway.

About 1 in 10
How Union Beach gets to work
80%Drive alone
12%Carpool
6%Transit
<1%Walk
1%Other

Share of the 3,106 commuters (the 6% who work from home are left out). Across New Jersey: 75% drive alone, 10% take transit; U.S.: 81% and 4%. Census ACS 2020–24.

From the Census survey of workers who don’t work from home.

How far

The commute from Union Beach, by distance

10 mi25 mi30 miNew York City: 12% · 19.2 miMiddletown Township: 5% · 6 miEdison Township: 3% · 10.2 miHazlet Township: 3% · 1.5 miHolmdel Township: 3% · 5 miWoodbridge Township: 3% · 10.2 miJersey City: 2% · 19.1 miKeyport: 2% · 1.9 miNewark: 2% · 19.1 miNew York City 12%Middletown Township 5%Edison Township 3%Hazlet Township 3%Holmdel Township 3%Union Beach
Union BeachTop destinations (size = commuters)
31%Under 10 mi951 residents
50%10–24 mi1,549 residents
14%25–50 mi433 residents
5%Over 50 mi160 residents

Straight-line distance from each worker’s home block to their main job’s block. LEHD 2023.

Every working resident’s trip, home to work, as the crow flies. Roads add to it, so real drives run longer.

Getting around · Walkability grade

Walkable streets, thin transit: Union Beach

On EPA’s walkability index and the share of commuters who walk, bike or take transit, Union Beach is more walkable than 94% of U.S. towns, #177 of 468 in New Jersey. The street layout scores higher than the way people actually get to work: 6.1% of commuters walk, bike or take transit, below the 13.2% across New Jersey.

EPA walkability index 14.1 of 20 · typical NJ town 10.9 · U.S. 6.9Higher than 97% of U.S. towns
Walk, bike or transit 6.1% of commuters · NJ 13.2% · U.S. 7.1%Higher than 81% of U.S. towns
New Jersey towns we grade 468 towns#177 of 468
AA

A firm grade. EPA’s index has no published margin of error; the commuting share comes from a Census survey of 3,321 workers.

How TownRatings grades walkability →

Transit service (shown, not graded). Nearly all residents live within a ¾-mile walk of a bus or train stop, 52% within a quarter mile. At the weekday evening rush, about 1.0 trips an hour stop near the typical resident, more than in 58% of the 9,825 U.S. towns with transit data.

Transit at the evening rush trips an hour stopping within ¼ mile of the typical resident, EPA 2020

Jersey City43.7
Union Beach1.0

Households without a car (shown, not graded). 0.0% of Union Beach households have no vehicle (New Jersey 11.1%, U.S. 8.4%). 6% of Union Beach’s commuters take a bus or train.

Towns its size

For jobs and income, Union Beach is 655th of 3,476 U.S. towns of 4,000 to 7,700

#TownPeopleHousehold incomePovertyUnemploymentWork in townGrade
1Huntington Woods MI6,274$190K2.2%0.9%2%A+
2Glendale MO6,060$171K2.0%0.3%2%A+
3Ho-Ho-Kus NJ4,313$250K0.0%1.7%6%A+
4Norwood NJ5,817$178K2.8%0.9%6%A+
…
10Hainesport Township NJ6,197$143K2.1%0.0%5%A+
…
653Lower Alsace Township PA4,886$76K5.8%2.2%2%A−
654Sawgrass FL4,929$123K7.8%3.2%5%A−
655Union Beach NJ5,708$119K3.0%7.1%4%A−
656Pin Oak Township IL4,533$169K1.9%6.4%3%A−
657Calistoga CA4,954$85K5.6%0.0%26%A−
…
3,476Lake Isabella CA4,059$27K40.7%8.6%18%D−

Census ACS 2020–24 (income, poverty, unemployment), Census LEHD (work in town), TownRatings Jobs & income grades. Each town links to its Work & commute page.

Ranked on the Jobs & income grade: the towns either side of Union Beach, the top three, the last and three more from New Jersey.

Next door

How Union Beach compares with the towns next door

The biggest share goes to Hazlet Township (3%).

10%+5–9%2–4%1%Under 1%

Average commute minutes, one way

Keansburg26 min
Keyport30 min
Union Beach32 min
Hazlet Township32 min

Jobs & commute next door

TownUnion Beach workers thereJobs & incomeWalkabilityCommuteHousehold income
Union Beach–A−A32 min$119,250
Keansburgunder 2%BA+26 min$81,428
Hazlet Township3%AA32 min$122,020
Keyport2%B−A+30 min$82,321

Same-state neighbors only. Commute: average minutes each way, Census ACS 2020–24.

Darker towns draw more of Union Beach’s workers. Tap a town to see its commute.

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • Two sources, two years. Trips, distances and jobs based here: Census LEHD 2023, primary jobs, where the employer reports them. Income, poverty, unemployment, commute time and how people travel: Census ACS 2020–24 averages.
  • Straight lines, older transit. Miles are as the crow flies. EPA’s walkability and transit files use 2017–20 inputs.

How these figures and grades are made →

Jobs and commuting in Union Beach: questions

What is the median household income in Union Beach?

$119,250 (±$14,204) (Census ACS 2020–24), against $103,556 across New Jersey and $80,734 nationally.

What is the poverty rate in Union Beach?

3.0%, against 9.7% across New Jersey and 12.5% nationally (Census ACS 2020–24).

How long is the commute from Union Beach?

32 minutes each way on average, against 31 across New Jersey and 26 nationally. 6% of workers work from home.

Where do people who live in Union Beach work?

4% work in town. The top destinations elsewhere are New York City (12%, 19 mi), Middletown Township (5%, 6 mi), Edison Township (3%, 10 mi) (Census LEHD 2023).

Is Union Beach walkable?

Union Beach is more walkable than 94% of U.S. towns (Walkability A): an EPA walkability index of 14.1 out of 20, and 6% of commuters walk, bike or take transit.

Can you get around Union Beach without a car?

6% of commuters take transit and 0% of households have no car. 52% of residents live within a quarter mile of a stop.

Commuter talk

Getting to work from Union Beach, from the people who make the trip.

Town Square →
Ask neighbors
Beyond the commute

More of Union Beach

Union Beach home →

Flows, distances and jobs: U.S. Census Bureau, LEHD Origin-Destination Employment Statistics (LODES 8), 2023, primary jobs. Commute time, working from home and working out of state: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates. Distances are straight lines between home and work; real drives run longer. Walkability index, job access and transit service: U.S. EPA Smart Location Database. The two grades are our own summaries of these figures, not official ratings.