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Salem Courthouse Mkt StPhoto: Smallbones · Public domain
D−Health Grade
Health in Salem · CDC PLACES 2025

On CDC estimates, Salem is healthier than 3% of U.S. towns

Salem differs from New Jersey on 27 of 32 measures CDC estimates: 2 better, 25 worse.

Modeled estimates for adults 18+, CDC’s own estimate for Salem. How CDC estimates town health

What stands out · In brief

What stands out about health in Salem

Dental care lags in Salem

45.9% of adults saw a dentist this year, vs 65.9% across New Jersey. Among those 65 and older, 24.6% have lost all their teeth (New Jersey 9.6%). Checkups ↓

Making ends meet is harder in Salem

1 in 5 adults were threatened with a utility shut-off (19.4%), 3 times the New Jersey rate. Food insecurity (36.1% vs 14.3%) and no reliable transportation (18% vs 7.4%) are higher too. 31.5% of adults receive SNAP, vs 8.4% statewide. Everyday needs ↓

COPD, stroke and diabetes run high in Salem

1 in 11 adults have COPD (9.4%), vs 5.1% across New Jersey. 1 in 19 adults have had a stroke (5.4%), vs 3.1% across New Jersey. Diabetes is also above the state: 16.7%, vs 10.9% across New Jersey. In all, Salem runs above New Jersey on nine of 11 chronic conditions. Conditions ↓

Salem is healthier than its income would predict

Against all U.S. towns, Salem is healthier than 3%. Against the 2,036 towns with similar household incomes ($29K–$48K), it’s healthier than 20%. Health Grade ↓

Written from the CDC, Medicare and HRSA data on this page. CDC PLACES 2025 release: modeled estimates for adults, not counts; “higher” and “lower” mean the New Jersey figure falls outside Salem’s likely range.

Health Grade

What’s behind Salem’s grade

On seven CDC estimates for adults, Salem is healthier than 3% of U.S. towns, #465 of 468 in New Jersey. All seven of Salem’s estimates fall in the lowest 9% of U.S. towns. The furthest from typical is no exercise: 39.3% of adults, against 24.8% across New Jersey and 24.7% nationally.

DSelf-rated health30.3% · NJ 17.1% · U.S. 19.4%
DPhysical distress17.6% · NJ 12.2% · U.S. 13%
D−Mental distress21.1% · NJ 14.7% · U.S. 15.9%
DObesity43% · NJ 28.9% · U.S. 32.9%
DDiabetes16.7% · NJ 10.9% · U.S. 12%
DSmoking20.7% smoke · NJ 10.9% · U.S. 11.8%
D−Exercise39.3% · NJ 24.8% · U.S. 24.7%
All U.S. towns we grade (21,250)Healthier than 3%
Less healthyHealthier
New Jersey towns we grade (468)#465 of 468
U.S. towns with similar incomes, $29K–$48K (2,036)Healthier than 20%

Health estimates follow income closely across the country: towns with higher household incomes usually score higher (a correlation of 0.77 across 21,157 graded towns). Salem’s median household income is $38,721; among the 2,036 U.S. towns within 25% of that ($29K–$48K), it’s healthier than 20%, so it sits below most towns with similar incomes, too.

Where Salem compares well: cancer, other than skin cancer, 5.9% (U.S. 7.9%); binge drinking, 12.5% (U.S. 15.4%).

A fairly firm grade. With every estimate at the unfavorable or the favorable end of CDC’s likely range, Salem could be anywhere from D− to C−.
A note on the data.2024 figures come from the FBI's Crime Data Explorer; the FBI's published 2024 table doesn't include this department

How TownRatings grades health →

★ What stands out · Checkups & screenings

Keeping up with care

Share of Salem adults getting routine care. The full ring is 100%; the dark tick marks New Jersey.

79%Yearly checkupNJ 78%
46%Dentist visitNJ 66%
85%Cholesterol checkNJ 89%
60%Colon screeningNJ 63%
73%MammogramNJ 76%
78%Taking BP medsNJ 77%
1 in 6
working-age adults has no health insurance
Salem 16.5% · New Jersey 1 in 9 (11.3%)
Everyday needs

Making ends meet

Needs that shape health as much as any doctor visit: food, housing, utilities and a way to get around.

4 in 10
Salem adults worry about having enough food
36.1% · NJ 14.3%
Worse than NJ
3 in 10
Salem adults worry about keeping their housing
27.9% · NJ 12.3%
Worse than NJ
1 in 5
Salem adults were threatened with a utility shut-off
19.4% · NJ 7%
Worse than NJ
1 in 6
Salem adults lack reliable transportation
18% · NJ 7.4%
Worse than NJ

31.5% of Salem adults receive SNAP (food stamps), compared with 8.4% across New Jersey.

Chronic conditions

Out of every 100 Salem adults…

Salem runs below NJ on 1 of 12 conditions and above it on 10. Tap one to see it as people.

9 of every 100 Salem adults have COPD
New Jersey: 5 in 100 · worse · likely 8.3–10.6%
Better than NJWorseAbout the sameNew Jersey
Getting care

Care in and near Salem

1 community health center in Salem, plus the nearest just outside it.

HNearest ERNemours Children's Hospital, DelawareWilmington · ≈12 miDirections →
★Best rated nearbyChristiana Hospital★★★★★ · 16.9 miDirections →
+Low-cost careSalem Health CenterSalem · 0.5 mi · sliding-scale feesDirections →
0.5 mi
Salem Health Center
Salem · community health center
Sliding-scale feesIn Salem
11.6 mi
Southbridge Medical Advisory Council
2 sites · nearest in Wilmington
Sliding-scale fees
Directions to nearest
≈12 mi
Nemours Children's Hospital, Delaware
Wilmington · not rated
ERChildren’s
13.5 mi
St. Francis Hospital
Wilmington · ★★★★★
ER
13.7 mi
Wilmington VA Medical Center
Wilmington · ★★★★★
ERFor veterans
15.7 mi
Inspira Medical Center Mullica Hill
Elmer · ★★★★★
ER
✓ Primary careSalem is not a shortage area
✓ Dental careSalem is not a shortage area
✓ Mental healthNo HRSA shortage area covers Salem itself

Hospitals: Medicare overall star ratings, 1–5. Community health centers charge on a sliding scale by income. Distances are straight-line from the center of Salem; ≈ marks a hospital located by its town, not its street. Shortage areas: HRSA Health Professional Shortage Areas (a “population” designation covers specific residents, such as those with low incomes).

Habits

Everyday habits, side by side with New Jersey

Share of adults, with the New Jersey figure marked.

Get no exercise 39.3%NJ 24.8%
Sleep under 7 hours 51.4%NJ 37.5%
Binge drink 12.5%NJ 15.5%
Smoke cigarettes 20.7%NJ 10.9%
0%10%20%30%40%50%60%
Salem, betterSalem, worseAbout the sameNew Jersey
Where Salem gets moving

0 miles of trails across 1 park or preserve

Parks & trails →
Mind & connection

How Salem adults are doing

On 4 of 4 measures, Salem runs above New Jersey.

2 in 5Salem adults feel lonely
39.9% · NJ 32.4% · Worse than NJ
1 in 3Salem adults lack social or emotional support
31.8% · NJ 24% · Worse than NJ
1 in 5Salem adults have been diagnosed with depression
18.4% · NJ 15.1% · Worse than NJ
1 in 5Salem adults are in frequent mental distress
21.1% · NJ 14.7% · Worse than NJ
The one neighbors can help with

2 in 5 Salem adults feel lonely. A hello is a start.

Groups are the easiest way in: a walking group, a book club, your street.

Find a group →

If you or someone you know is struggling, call or text 988, the Suicide & Crisis Lifeline. It’s free, confidential and open 24/7.

Around town

Salem and the towns around it

Salem’s Health Grade ranks 5th of 5 graded towns around it.

Mannington Township: 35.4%Elsinboro Township: 36.9%Pennsville Township: 33.3%Quinton Township: 38.2%Carneys Point Township: 37.1%Pilesgrove Township: 29.8%Alloway Township: 34.1%Lower Alloways Creek Township: 34.2%Wilmington: 41%Stow Creek Township: 42.9%Marlboro: 33%Salem: 43%SalemMannington TownshipElsinboro TownshipPennsville TownshipQuinton TownshipNemours Children's Hospital, Delaware · Wilmington · 12 miHSt. Francis Hospital · Wilmington · 13.5 mi · 3★ MedicareHSalem Health Center · Salem · 0.5 mi+Henrietta Johnson Medical Center · Wilmington · 11.6 mi+
Healthier than NJNear NJLess healthyHHospital+Health center
Obesity
#12 of 12 towns on this map, healthiest first
Pennsville Township33.3%
Mannington Township35.4%
Elsinboro Township36.9%
Quinton Township38.2%
Salem43%
NJ28.9%

Nearby towns are shaded from CDC’s estimates for their ZIP codes, or CDC’s own figure for cities and villages.

Health next door

TownHealthObesityDiabetesSmokingFigures from
SalemD−43%16.7%20.7%CDC place
Mannington TownshipC+35.4%12.9%15.8%ZIP codes
Elsinboro TownshipC−36.9%13.8%17%ZIP 08079
Pennsville TownshipB−33.3%11.6%15.2%ZIP codes
Quinton TownshipC−38.2%13.8%17.6%ZIP codes

Same-state neighbors only, ordered by length of shared border.

Disability

Living with a disability

Shown without a better/worse judgment.

38%

of Salem adults live with a disability (New Jersey 24.8%). Walking or climbing stairs is the most common.

Walking or climbing stairs20.1%
Thinking or memory19.4%
Hearing6.3%
Errands alone13.5%
Vision9.9%
Dressing or bathing7.4%
New Jersey

Every CDC estimate for Salem

Share of adults, 40 measures, with CDC’s likely range.

On the 32 measures below that have a better and a worse direction, Salem is better than New Jersey on 2 and worse on 25; on the rest, the New Jersey figure falls inside Salem’s likely range, so we call them about the same. Disability and SNAP are described, not compared as better or worse.

Adults who…SalemNJU.S.vs NJ
Overall health
Fair or poor health30.3%27–3417.1%19.4%Worse
Frequent physical distress (physical health not good 14+ days a month)17.6%15.5–19.812.2%13%Worse
Frequent mental distress (mental health not good 14+ days a month)21.1%18.8–23.714.7%15.9%Worse
Conditions
Obesity43%35.9–50.628.9%32.9%Worse
Diabetes16.7%14.7–1910.9%12%Worse
High blood pressure43.9%39.9–4832.8%34.4%Worse
High cholesterol (adults screened in 5 years)37.7%33.8–41.939.3%37.1%About the same
Arthritis27.4%24.4–30.622.2%25.3%Worse
Asthma12.3%10.9–13.98.9%9.9%Worse
Cancer, other than skin cancer5.9%5.3–6.57.5%7.9%Better
Coronary heart disease7.6%6.8–8.55.6%6.4%Worse
COPD9.4%8.3–10.65.1%6.3%Worse
Stroke5.4%5–5.93.1%3.4%Worse
Lost all teeth (ages 65+)24.6%20.6–28.99.6%12.3%Worse
Habits
Smoke cigarettes20.7%17.9–23.910.9%11.8%Worse
No exercise outside work39.3%34.1–44.724.8%24.7%Worse
Binge drinking12.5%10.2–15.115.5%15.4%Better
Sleep under 7 hours51.4%44.5–58.437.5%36%Worse
Checkups and coverage
No health insurance (ages 18–64)16.5%14.1–19.211.3%11%Worse
Checkup in the past year79.4%76–82.678%77.4%About the same
Dentist visit in the past year45.9%42–49.765.9%63.2%Worse
Cholesterol check in 5 years84.6%82.6–86.589.1%87.1%Worse
Taking blood pressure medicine (adults with high blood pressure)77.5%74.9–8077.2%76.5%About the same
Colorectal cancer screening (ages 45–75)59.6%54.2–64.963.4%65.5%About the same
Mammogram in 2 years (women 50–74)73.3%65.2–80.375.7%76.4%About the same
Mind and connection
Ever told they have depression18.4%15.5–21.615.1%20.6%Worse
Feel lonely39.9%34.6–45.332.4%32.5%Worse
Lack social and emotional support31.8%27.6–36.124%23.6%Worse
Everyday needs
Worried about having enough food36.1%32–40.514.3%15%Worse
Worried about keeping housing27.9%24.5–31.312.3%12%Worse
Threatened with a utility shut-off19.4%17.1–21.97%7.6%Worse
Lack reliable transportation18%15.9–20.27.4%7.9%Worse
Received SNAP (food stamps)31.5%27.8–35.58.4%11.6%Higher
Disability
Any disability38%33.5–42.824.8%30.1%Higher
Difficulty walking or climbing stairs20.1%17.8–22.711.3%13.6%Higher
Difficulty concentrating or remembering19.4%17.2–21.811.5%13.9%Higher
Hearing difficulty6.3%5.6–7.15.7%6.7%About the same
Vision difficulty9.9%8.9–10.84.7%5.4%Higher
Difficulty doing errands alone13.5%12–15.16.6%7.9%Higher
Difficulty dressing or bathing7.4%6.7–8.23.3%3.8%Higher

Each figure is the share of adults 18+ unless the label says otherwise; small numbers after it are CDC’s likely range (95% interval). “About the same” means the New Jersey figure falls inside that range.

Questions about health in Salem

Is Salem a healthy place to live?

On seven CDC estimates for adults, Salem is healthier than 3% of U.S. towns: D− for health, #465 of 468 in New Jersey. Among U.S. towns with similar household incomes it’s healthier than 20%. These are modeled estimates of who lives there, not a measure of local care or habits alone.

What is the obesity rate in Salem?

CDC estimates 43% of adults have obesity, likely between 35.9% and 50.6%, against 28.9% across New Jersey and 32.9% nationally.

What hospital is closest to Salem?

St. Francis Hospital in Wilmington, 13.5 miles in a straight line from Salem’s center point, is the nearest general hospital with an emergency room; Medicare rates it 3 of 5 stars.

How many people in Salem have no health insurance?

CDC estimates 16.5% of adults ages 18–64 have no health insurance (likely 14.1–19.2%), against 11.3% across New Jersey.

How accurate are these numbers?

They’re modeled estimates: CDC applies national survey answers to each area’s age, sex, race and education mix, so they describe who lives in Salem more than anything measured there. At the ends of CDC’s ranges the grade could be anywhere from D− to C−.

Neighbors talk health

Doctors taking patients, urgent care, staying active in Salem.

Town Square →
Ask your neighbors

Health estimates: CDC PLACES: Local Data for Better Health, 2025 release. The New Jersey figure combines its counties, weighted by adult population. Hospitals and star ratings: Medicare Care Compare (CMS). Health centers and shortage areas: HRSA. The Health Grade is our own summary of CDC’s estimates, not an official rating. Ages: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey. Town boundaries: U.S. Census Bureau. This page isn’t medical advice. In an emergency, call 911.