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CHistory
History · Ocean Township

Ocean Township dates to 1876, and 1 of its places is on the National Register

More historic than 34% of U.S. towns · #387 of 468 in New Jersey. What drives it

Most of Ocean Township was built recently: 3% of its homes predate 1940 and the median home dates from 1984. Its Register listing is the Falkinburg Farmstead. Below: 1 old photo or paper, maps from 1888 on, and the census since 1880.

1876founded
1on the National Register
3%homes built before 1940
1old photo or paper
Quick answers

How Ocean Township began

When was Ocean Township founded?

1876

Ocean Township dates its founding to 1876 (Wikidata). The census first counted it in 1880.

First census: 484 in 18802020 census: 8,835150 years

How historic is Ocean Township?

C

More historic than 34% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
Founding year: Wikidata. First post office: 1838.The full story ↓
History grade

What drives Ocean Township’s History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Ocean Township is more historic than 34% of U.S. towns, #387 of 468 in New Jersey. Its National Register listings hold the grade up; its share of homes from before 1940 pulls it down.

C
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Ocean Township’s overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Ahead of 34%
NewerOlder
New Jersey towns of 2,500+ (468)Ahead of 17%

New Jersey towns list more on the Register than most of the country (a typical New Jersey town has 3.7 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Ocean Township’s 4.4 sits near the middle of its state (55% of New Jersey towns have fewer) while its 4 historic buildings outnumber those of 68% of U.S. towns.

NoteThe founding year comes from Wikidata alone; no second source gives 1876.
How sure. Graded on any two of the three inputs instead, the letter would range from C− to C+. The pre-1940 share (±1.9 points) is firm at this size.

Founding year: Wikidata (other dates in Quick answers). Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

What stands out about Ocean Township’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Help out

Start Ocean Township’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how Ocean Township’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
0 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
People over time

Ocean Township, census by census

02,0004,0006,0008,00018801900192019401960198020002020484 in 1880Low: 286

Lost a third of its people between 1880 and 1920, then grew more than tenfold.

15 censuses, 1880–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on Ocean Township’s Wikipedia page.

On the map

Ocean Township on the map, 1888 to 1989

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Ocean Township. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Ocean Township on the 1888 USGS mapOcean Township on the 1893 USGS mapOcean Township on the 1919 USGS mapOcean Township on the 1941 USGS mapOcean Township on the 1953 USGS mapOcean Township on the 1972 USGS mapOcean Township on the 1989 USGS map1888Barnegat sheet · 1:62,500

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Ocean Township.

The story

How Ocean Township came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Ocean Township.

Read it all →

Ocean Township was incorporated as a township by an act of the New Jersey Legislature on April 13, 1876, from portions of both Lacey Township and Union Township (now Barnegat Township). Portions of the township were taken to create Long Beach Township (March 23, 1899) and Island Beach (June 23, 1933; dissolved in 1965 and absorbed into Berkeley Township). The township derives its name from its seaside location.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

Timeline

Ocean Township, 1838 to 2020

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 19th century
  2. 1838Post officeThe Wire Town post office opens
  3. 1874Post officeThe Wire Town post office closes
  4. 1874Post officeThe Waretown post office opens
  5. 1876
    FoundingOcean Township is established
  6. 1888On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
  7. 1892Post officeThe Brookville post office opens
  8. 20th century
  9. 1935Post officeThe Brookville post office closes
  10. 21st century
  11. 2020CensusPopulation peaks at 8,835
By decade

Ocean Township, decade by decade

On the National Register

1 historic place in Ocean Township

The country’s official list of buildings and places worth saving.

place listed
1
National Historic Landmarks
0
none yet
historic buildings protected
4
each building in a district counts
first listed
1993
Falkinburg Farmstead

National Park Service, National Register of Historic Places. Photos from Wikimedia Commons, credited on each place’s page.

Famous people

Famous people close to Ocean Township

Nobody well known was born in Ocean Township itself, so here are the best known from just nearby.

See all →
Places that used to be

Lost post offices, old corners and burying grounds

Two other post offices opened and closed inside today’s town.

Wire Town
1838–1874
Waretown
1874–today
Brookville
1892–1935
18301930today
Hamlets and corners on the map
Barnegat BeachBrookvilleHoliday BeachPebble BeachWaretownWells Mills
3cemeteries and burying grounds inside Ocean Township
Cedar GroveOcean County Memorial ParkOld Waretown Presbyterian

US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Places and cemeteries from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

Stories next door

History across the town line

Each neighbor’s History grade, on the same three inputs.

Questions about Ocean Township’s history

What year was Ocean Township founded?

In 1876, according to Wikidata. Ocean Township’s post office opened in 1838, and the census of 1880 counted 484 people here.

How does Ocean Township rank for history?

Ocean Township is more historic than 34% of U.S. towns, #387 of 468 in New Jersey. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

What is on the National Register in Ocean Township?

One place: the Falkinburg Farmstead (listed 1993).

How old are the homes in Ocean Township?

3% of Ocean Township’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±1.9 points), against a typical 15% for a New Jersey town; the median home was built in 1984.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From Wikimedia Commons (4), Wikidata (1), the National Register of Historic Places (1), Wikipedia, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock) and the USGS Geographic Names Information System. Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.