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Spring Street Commercial District seen from the Newton Town Green Newton NJPhoto: JackTheVicar · CC BY-SA 3.0
B+Hazard risk
Natural hazards in Newton · FEMA

FEMA expects less hazard damage per building in Newton than in 70% of U.S. towns, mostly from river and rain flooding

On FEMA’s National Risk Index, Newton gets a B+ for hazard risk: lower expected damage per building than 70% of U.S. towns, #95 of 468 in New Jersey. Most of that expected damage is river and rain flooding (66%), then strong wind (23%). Flood insurance has paid 5 claims here since 1996.

Graded on FEMA’s expected yearly building damage per dollar of building value (NRI v1.20, December 2025), weighted by where residents live; flood claims are shown, not graded. How hazard risk is graded

less than 70%of U.S. townsLess damageMoreExpected yearly damage per dollar of building, vs. the 21,298 U.S. towns we grade#95 of 468 in New Jersey
By hazard

What Newton faces

Each hazard’s share of the building damage FEMA expects here, and how its rate compares with the rest of the country.

River and rain flooding

66%of expected building damage
Below average · lower than 65% of U.S. census tracts
Recorded about 2 times a year in the area

Strong wind

23%of expected building damage
Well above average · in the top 1% of U.S. census tracts
Recorded about 6 times a year in the area
Smaller shares here
 Earthquakes Tornadoes Hurricanes Ice storms Winter storms Hail Lightning Wildfire Cold waves Heat waves Landslides
FEMA models no building damage here
Coastal floodingAvalanchesTsunamisVolcanic activity
People, not buildings.Counting harm to people as well as buildings, FEMA’s model puts cold waves at 31% of Newton’s expected losses. Cold waves do little damage to buildings (0.0%), so they aren’t part of the grade.

Shares are of FEMA’s expected building damage, the measure the grade uses; ranks compare each hazard’s building-damage rate with all 85,154 U.S. census tracts. In FEMA’s terms, river and rain flooding is FEMA’s “Inland Flooding” (rivers and streams overflowing their banks, or rain overwhelming drainage). FEMA defines coastal flooding as high or rising tides and storm surge, so surge damage is counted there. Drought isn’t listed: FEMA counts its losses in crops only.

Flood risk changes street by street. Check a specific address on FEMA’s flood map, and ask about flood insurance before you buy.
Hazard risk grade

What’s behind Newton’s grade

River and rain flooding is 66% of the building damage FEMA expects in Newton, and Newton’s rate of river and rain flooding damage is lower than 65% of U.S. census tracts. Strong wind adds 23%, at a rate in the top 1% of U.S. census tracts.

Where Newton sits
Newton
Least damageMiddleMost damage

B+ #95 of 468 in New Jersey; lower expected damage per building than 70% of U.S. towns (21,298).

Newton’s residents live in 2 census tracts; FEMA’s figures are combined by where they live.

What drives the damage to buildings
River and rain flooding66%Strong wind23%Earthquakes5%Everything else6%

The typical New Jersey town has higher expected damage than 56% of U.S. towns; within the state, Newton has less expected damage per building than 80% of New Jersey towns.

In dollars, FEMA expects about $3.0M a year in losses across Newton: $1.7M to buildings, the rest to people and crops.

A small-area figure. Newton covers 2 census tracts, combined by where residents live. FEMA’s model is an average year for today’s buildings, not a record: the claims and disasters below are the record.

How TownRatings grades hazard risk →

Flood insurance claims

Does Newton flood? Rarely: 5 flood claims since 1996

Every paid claim on a federal flood insurance policy in Newton, from FEMA’s records: 1.3 per 1,000 homes, fewer than 72% of the 13,809 U.S. towns with a flood insurance record.

Paid flood claims, by year
1996: 1 claim1997: 0 claims1998: 0 claims1999: 0 claims2000: 0 claims2001: 0 claims2002: 0 claims2003: 0 claims2004: 0 claims2005: 0 claims2006: 0 claims2007: 0 claims2008: 0 claims2009: 0 claims2010: 0 claims2011: 1 claim2012: 0 claims2013: 0 claims2014: 0 claims2015: 0 claims2016: 0 claims2017: 1 claim2018: 2 claims2019: 0 claims2020: 0 claims2021: 0 claims2022: 0 claims2023: 0 claims2024: 0 claims2025: 0 claims2026: 0 claims199620112018
19962026
Biggest named events
  • Hurricane Irene1 claim · $43K
5
paid claims since 1996
$296K
paid to owners
0
homes flooded more than once
$59K
average claim
of homes in flood zones are insured
of all homes are insured
No community discount

Newton isn’t in FEMA’s Community Rating System, which cuts flood insurance up to 45% in towns that do extra flood-proofing.

Insurance rates: Sussex County.
Disasters

8 federal disasters brought FEMA money to Newton

Disasters that paid out in Newton itself (aid to households or repair grants to the Town of Newton), newest first, with that year’s flood claims.

  1. 2021Severe Winter Storm and Snowstorm$66K to the Town of Newton for repairs
  2. 2012Hurricane Sandy249 households applied for aid$22K aid approved$191K to the Town of Newton for repairs
  3. 2011Severe Storm$29K to the Town of Newton for repairs
  4. 2011Hurricane Irene346 households applied for aid$691K aid approved$70K to the Town of Newton for repairs1 flood claim paid for it, $43K
  5. 2007Severe Storms and Inland and Coastal Flooding$6K to the Town of Newton for repairs
  6. 2005Severe Storms and Flooding7 households applied for aid$11K aid approved
Show all 8
  1. 2004Severe Storms and Flooding11 households applied for aid$28K aid approved$18K to the Town of Newton for repairs
  2. 2000Severe Storms, Flooding and Mudslides$1.5M to the Town of Newton for repairs
Disasters declared, by decade
Paid out in NewtonSussex County only

Sussex County has had 20 natural disasters declared by the President since 1953, most often severe storms, then hurricanes and tropical storms. Not counted: the 2005 Hurricane Katrina evacuee emergency, which covered counties that took in evacuees; the 2001 World Trade Center declarations.

Were you here?

Old photos of Newton after a storm or flood belong in the town’s history. Add one, or share what you remember below.

Add to the Newton archive →
Next door

Newton and its neighbors

Newton is 2nd of the 3 graded towns here, from least expected damage per building to most. Tap a town to see its hazards.

Lowest fifthSecondMiddleFourthHighest fifth
TownHazard riskMostly (buildings)Flood claims
Fredon TownshipA−less damage than 80%river and rain flooding1
NewtonB+less damage than 70%river and rain flooding5
Andover TownshipB+less damage than 68%river and rain flooding1

Hazard risk = FEMA’s expected yearly building damage per dollar of building value, vs. the 21,298 U.S. towns we grade; the map is shaded by fifths of the same scale. Flood claims = paid federal flood insurance claims on record.

Be ready

Get ready for what Newton faces

A short kit for the hazards that drive the building damage here, what to check before you buy, and where neighbors get alerts.

When the river rises
  • Turn around at flooded roads: a foot of moving water can carry off a car.
  • Flood insurance usually takes 30 days to start, so buy it before the forecast.
  • Keep papers and medicines up high, in a grab-and-go bag.
More from Ready.gov ↗
High winds
  • Trim dead limbs over the house and driveway.
  • Tie down trash cans and outdoor furniture.
  • Stay clear of downed lines and call the utility.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Before you buy or rent
  • Look up the address on FEMA’s flood map.
  • Ask the seller or landlord whether it has ever flooded, and what flood insurance costs there.
  • Get a flood insurance quote early: policies usually start 30 days after you buy.
When a storm is coming
Forecast and alertsWeather →911, the nearest ERSafety →

Know where neighbors sign up for alerts? Add it to the Handbook so everyone has it.

Questions about natural hazards in Newton

Is Newton at risk for natural disasters?

On FEMA’s National Risk Index, Newton has lower expected damage per building than 70% of U.S. towns: B+ for hazard risk, #95 of 468 in New Jersey. Most of the expected damage is river and rain flooding (66%) and strong wind (23%). This is FEMA’s model of an average year for today’s buildings, not a forecast.

Does Newton flood?

Flood insurance has paid 5 claims in Newton since 1996, $296K in all, or 1.3 per 1,000 homes, fewer than 72% of U.S. towns with a flood insurance record. The most claims came from Hurricane Irene (1).

Is Newton in a flood zone?

Flood zones are drawn street by street, so the answer depends on the address: look it up on FEMA’s flood map. In Sussex County, 36% of homes in mapped flood zones carry federal flood insurance, and 0.3% of all homes do.

How much is flood insurance in Newton?

FEMA’s Community Rating System list shows no discount for Newton’s flood program. Premiums depend on the building; policies usually start 30 days after you buy, so get a quote early.

What was the biggest storm in Newton?

By FEMA money that reached Newton, Severe Storms, Flooding and Mudslides (2000): $1.5M to the Town of Newton for repairs. By flood claims, Hurricane Irene: 1 paid, $43K.

Is Newton at risk from river and rain flooding?

It is the largest share of the building damage FEMA expects here (66%), and Newton’s rate for it is lower than 65% of U.S. census tracts.

Storm stories

Memories, warnings and help from neighbors in Newton.

Town Square →
Start the conversation

Sources: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 (December 2025), census-tract table, combined by where Newton’s residents lived in the 2020 census; OpenFEMA: NFIP redacted claims, multiple-loss properties, community status book and residential penetration rates, housing assistance (owners and renters), public assistance funded projects, hazard mitigation properties and disaster declarations. Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. Preparedness tips: Ready.gov. FEMA’s model is an average of expected damage, not a forecast. How hazard risk is graded.