Mountainside dates to 1895, and 2 of its places are on the National Register
More historic than 33% of U.S. towns · #394 of 468 in New Jersey. What drives it
Most of Mountainside was built recently: 5% of its homes predate 1940 and the median home dates from 1957. Its Register listings are the Deacon Andrew Hetfield House and the Badgley House and Site. Below: 2 old photos and papers, maps from 1888 on, and the census since 1900.
Founding year: Wikipedia. First post office: 1897.The full story ↓
History grade
What drives Mountainside’s History grade
On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Mountainside is more historic than 33% of U.S. towns, #394 of 468 in New Jersey. Its National Register listings hold the grade up; its share of homes from before 1940 pulls it down.
C
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Mountainside’s overall grade.
New Jersey towns list more on the Register than most of the country (a typical New Jersey town has 3.7 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Mountainside’s 2.8 sits near the middle of its state (44% of New Jersey towns have fewer) while its 2 listings outnumber those of 60% of U.S. towns.
How sure. Graded on any two of the three inputs instead, the letter would range from C− to C+. The pre-1940 share is a Census survey estimate (±3.2 points). Two sources give 1895.
Founding year: Wikipedia (other dates in Quick answers). Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →
What stands out about Mountainside’s past
Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.
In 1958, part of Nike missile battery (NY-73) was installed, with the missile launchers themselves in Mountainside while the radar station was installed in Berkeley Heights. It remained in operation until 1963. Remnants of the control site are located adjacent to Governor Livingston High School, while the part of Watchung Reservation that was cleared in order to accommodate the missile launchers became the Watchung Stables.
Passages that mention Mountainside, cut from the printed page as they were published.
History of Union County, New Jersey1897 · page 557Read the page →
Read the text
served upon them by residents of the northern end of the township, now known as Mountainside Borough. The reasons for such injunction are specifically named elsewhere under the proper heading, " The Borough of Mountainside." When the injunction was raised bonds were issued and ground was broken for the new sewer, in June, 1895, in front of the Union County Standard. The sewer farm is located about two miles from the village in the southern part of the township and cost ten thousand dollars.
Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.
Scans and text from the Internet Archive. Books published in 1930 or earlier, which are in the public domain.
Timeline
Mountainside, 1888 to 1975
Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.
Nothing in the archives for these yearsWeddings on Main Street, storms, parades, school pictures, the old store. If it’s in your family album, it belongs here.
In 1895, according to Wikipedia’s history of the town. Mountainside’s post office opened in 1897, and the census of 1900 counted 367 people here.
How does Mountainside rank for history?
Mountainside is more historic than 33% of U.S. towns, #394 of 468 in New Jersey. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.
What is on the National Register in Mountainside?
Two places: the Deacon Andrew Hetfield House (listed 1989) and the Badgley House and Site (1976).
How old are the homes in Mountainside?
5% of Mountainside’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±3.2 points), against a typical 15% for a New Jersey town; the median home was built in 1957.
Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).
From Wikimedia Commons (12), the National Register of Historic Places (2), Wikipedia, Wikidata and Wikipedia for famous people, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock), the USGS Geographic Names Information System and old county and town histories (Internet Archive). Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.