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B−History
History · Morris Plains

Morris Plains’ post office opened in 1876, and 16% of its homes were built before 1940

More historic than 51% of U.S. towns · #301 of 468 in New Jersey. What drives it

Its Register listing is the Morris Plains Station. Below: 4 old photos and papers, maps from 1888 on, and the census since 1930.

1876first post office
1on the National Register
16%homes built before 1940
4old photos & papers
6famous people
From Morris Plains’ archive · credits on each photo
Quick answers

How Morris Plains began

When was Morris Plains founded?

1876

The Morris Plains post office opened in 1876, the earliest record of the town by name. Wikidata gives 1926.

First census: 1,713 in 19302020 census: 6,153150 years

How historic is Morris Plains?

B−

More historic than 51% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
Founding year: the first Morris Plains post office (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Wikidata: 1926.
History grade

What drives Morris Plains’ History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Morris Plains is more historic than 51% of U.S. towns, #301 of 468 in New Jersey. Its share of homes from before 1940 holds the grade up; its age pulls it down.

B−
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Morris Plains’ overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Ahead of 51%
NewerOlder
New Jersey towns of 2,500+ (468)Ahead of 36%

New Jersey towns list more on the Register than most of the country (a typical New Jersey town has 3.7 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Morris Plains’ 3.2 sits near the middle of its state (46% of New Jersey towns have fewer) while its 2 historic buildings outnumber those of 60% of U.S. towns.

How sure. Graded on any two of the three inputs instead, the letter would range from C to B. The pre-1940 share is a Census survey estimate (±4.1 points). The founding year is the first post office, not a stated founding date; Wikidata gives 1926.

Founding year: the first post office (other dates in Quick answers). Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

What stands out about Morris Plains’ past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Help out

Start Morris Plains’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how Morris Plains’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
2 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
On the map

Morris Plains on the map, 1888 to 1981

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Morris Plains. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Morris Plains on the 1888 USGS mapMorris Plains on the 1894 USGS mapMorris Plains on the 1906 USGS mapMorris Plains on the 1947 USGS mapMorris Plains on the 1954 USGS mapMorris Plains on the 1970 USGS mapMorris Plains on the 1981 USGS map1888Morristown sheet · 1:62,500

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Morris Plains.

The story so far

Morris Plains, in brief

Wikipedia doesn’t have a history of Morris Plains yet. The photos, dates and memories neighbors add here are how it gets written.

Morris Plains is a borough in Morris County, in the U.S. state of New Jersey. As of the 2020 United States census, the borough's population was 6,153, an increase of 621 (+11.2%) from the 2010 census count of 5,532, which in turn reflected an increase of 296 (+5.7%) from the 5,236 counted in the 2000 census. Morris Plains was incorporated as a borough by an act of the New Jersey Legislature on March 15, 1926, from portions of Hanover Township, based on the results of a referendum held on April 15, 1926. The borough's name comes from Lewis Morris, colonial governor of New Jersey. Morris Plains serves as a bedroom community, with many residents traveling to work in New York City. The Morristo…

Its first post office opened in 1876. Between the 2010 and 2020 censuses its population grew from 5,532 to 6,153 (+11%).

Intro from Wikipedia. Population: U.S. Census Bureau.

From the old history books

What they wrote about Morris Plains, 1882–1914

Passages that mention Morris Plains, cut from the printed page as they were published.

on the east by Florham Park and Madison boroughs, south by Passaic and west by Mendham townships. The Delaware, Lackawanna & Western railroad enters the township at Convent Station, passing through Morristown, leaving the township at Morris Plains. Convent is the only station in the township proper…
A history of Morris County, New Jersey1914 · page 141Read the page →
Read the text

on the east by Florham Park and Madison boroughs, south by Passaic and west by Mendham townships. The Delaware, Lackawanna & Western railroad enters the township at Convent Station, passing through Morristown, leaving the township at Morris Plains. Convent is the only station in the township proper and is located at the very border, the township line passing through! the buildings of the College of Saint Elizabeth, from which the station derives its name. There are also located the handsome grounds of the Morris County Golf Club and the famous “Punch

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.
State Hospital for the Insane at Morris Plains — This institution is located at Greystone Park, just west of the village of Morris Plains. The necessary data were not obtainable that would enable us to give a description of one of the finest and best-equipped hospitals in the State. However,
A history of Morris County, New Jersey1914 · page 124Read the page →
Read the text

State Hospital for the Insane at Morris Plains — This institution is located at Greystone Park, just west of the village of Morris Plains. The necessary data were not obtainable that would enable us to give a description of one of the finest and best-equipped hospitals in the State. However,

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.
The Hathaway forge on the Whippany, close to the Morris and Essex Railroad, and about a mile west of Morris Plains station, was built by Captain James Keene, who was a captain in the Revolutionary army, and who ran it until 1780. Jonathan Hathaway, from whom it took its name, owned and ran it for o…
History of Morris County, New Jersey1882 · page 42Read the page →
Read the text

The Hathaway forge on the Whippany, close to the Morris and Essex Railroad, and about a mile west of Morris Plains station, was built by Captain James Keene, who was a captain in the Revolutionary army, and who ran it until 1780. Jonathan Hathaway, from whom it took its name, owned and ran it for over twenty-five years, then Benjamin Holloway until 1806, when it was burned down. It was rebuilt, but a fresliet in 1821

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.
county nearly on the line of the Ramapo River, and enters Morris county at Pompton; thence running on a very direct southwesterly course it passes through the city of Boonton, and on to Morris Plains; there it turns to the south and swings around the foot of Trowbridge
History of Morris County, New Jersey1882 · page 105Read the page →
Read the text

county nearly on the line of the Ramapo River, and enters Morris county at Pompton; thence running on a very direct southwesterly course it passes through the city of Boonton, and on to Morris Plains; there it turns to the south and swings around the foot of Trowbridge

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.

Scans and text from the Internet Archive. Books published in 1930 or earlier, which are in the public domain.

Timeline

Morris Plains, 1863 to 1976

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 19th century
  2. 1863Born hereCharles Willison Johnson is born here
  3. 1871Born hereArthur Whitney is born here
  4. 1876Post officeThe Morris Plains post office opens
  5. 1888On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
  6. 20th century
  7. 1907In the archiveNew Jersey State Hospital at Morris Plains, front of main building
  8. 1964Born hereCatherine J. Murphy is born here
  9. 1970Born hereDarron Collins is born here
  10. 1976In the archiveACME Market
By decade

Morris Plains, decade by decade

2 decades in the archive, from the 1900s to the 1970s. Scroll each row; tap a photo for its story.

1910s–1960snothing yet
Nothing in the archives for these yearsWeddings on Main Street, storms, parades, school pictures, the old store. If it’s in your family album, it belongs here.
Add from your album
1980s–1990snothing yet
Nothing in the archives for these yearsWeddings on Main Street, storms, parades, school pictures, the old store. If it’s in your family album, it belongs here.
Add from your album
Date unknown1 to date
Then & now

Stand where they stood

No then-and-now pairs yet. Take a photo from the same spot as an old one and they appear here side by side.

New Jersey State Hospital at Morris Plains, front of main building
Retake this viewNew Jersey State Hospital at Morris Plains, front of main building, 1907

Find the spot, match the angle, and add your photo. It becomes the first then-and-now pair on Morris Plains’ page.

Retake this view · +15
On the National Register

1 historic place in Morris Plains

The country’s official list of buildings and places worth saving.

place listed
1
National Historic Landmarks
0
none yet
historic buildings protected
2
each building in a district counts
first listed
1984
Morris Plains Station

National Park Service, National Register of Historic Places. Photos from Wikimedia Commons, credited on each place’s page.

People over time

Morris Plains, census by census

05001,0001,5002,0002,5003,0003,5004,0004,5005,0005,5006,0006,500194019601980200020206,153

Grew from 1,713 people in 1930 to 6,153 in 2020, 3 times over.

10 censuses, 1930–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on Morris Plains’ Wikipedia page.

Famous people

6 famous people were born in Morris Plains

Writers, athletes, leaders and more, ranked by how widely they’re known.

See all →
Stories next door

History across the town line

Each neighbor’s History grade, on the same three inputs.

Questions about Morris Plains’ history

What year was Morris Plains founded?

The Morris Plains post office opened in 1876, the earliest record of the town by name (U.S. post office records). Wikidata gives 1926.

How does Morris Plains rank for history?

Morris Plains is more historic than 51% of U.S. towns, #301 of 468 in New Jersey. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

What is on the National Register in Morris Plains?

One place: the Morris Plains Station (listed 1984).

How old are the homes in Morris Plains?

16% of Morris Plains’ homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±4.1 points), against a typical 15% for a New Jersey town; the median home was built in 1964.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From Wikimedia Commons (11), the Library of Congress (1), the National Register of Historic Places (1), Wikidata and Wikipedia for famous people, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock) and old county and town histories (Internet Archive). Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.