Guest, Sign inJoin

Post to Long Hill Township

We’ll email a one-tap link to publish your post. No password, and nothing is public until you click it.
Already a member? Sign in
BHistory
History · Long Hill Township

Long Hill Township dates to 1866, and 18% of its homes were built before 1940

More historic than 60% of U.S. towns · #248 of 468 in New Jersey. What drives it

Its Register listings are the Millington Station, the Millington Schoolhouse and the Boyle/Hudspeth-Benson House. Below: 2 old photos and papers, maps from 1888 on, and the census since 1870.

1866founded
3on the National Register
18%homes built before 1940
2old photos & papers
1famous people
From Long Hill Township’s archive · credits on each photo
Quick answers

How Long Hill Township began

When was Long Hill Township founded?

1866

Long Hill Township dates its founding to 1866 (Wikidata). The census first counted it in 1870.

First census: 1,624 in 18702020 census: 8,629160 years

How historic is Long Hill Township?

B

More historic than 60% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
Founding year: Wikidata. First post office: 1872.The full story ↓
History grade

What drives Long Hill Township’s History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Long Hill Township is more historic than 60% of U.S. towns, #248 of 468 in New Jersey. Its share of homes from before 1940 holds the grade up; its age pulls it down.

B
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Long Hill Township’s overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Ahead of 60%
NewerOlder
New Jersey towns of 2,500+ (468)Ahead of 47%

New Jersey towns list more on the Register than most of the country (a typical New Jersey town has 3.7 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Long Hill Township’s 5.8 sits near the middle of its state (60% of New Jersey towns have fewer) while its 5 historic buildings outnumber those of 70% of U.S. towns.

NoteThe founding year comes from Wikidata alone; no second source gives 1866.
How sure. Graded on any two of the three inputs instead, the letter would range from B− to B+. The pre-1940 share is a Census survey estimate (±5.1 points).

Founding year: Wikidata (other dates in Quick answers). Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

What stands out about Long Hill Township’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Help out

Start Long Hill Township’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how Long Hill Township’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
1 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
On the map

Long Hill Township on the map, 1888 to 1995

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Long Hill Township. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Long Hill Township on the 1888 USGS mapLong Hill Township on the 1893 USGS mapLong Hill Township on the 1905 USGS mapLong Hill Township on the 1947 USGS mapLong Hill Township on the 1955 USGS mapLong Hill Township on the 1970 USGS mapLong Hill Township on the 1981 USGS mapLong Hill Township on the 1995 USGS map1888Plainfield sheet · 1:62,500

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Long Hill Township.

Places that used to be

Old corners and burying grounds

Old hamlets and crossroads still carry their names on the map.

Gillette
1872–today
Stirling
1872–today
18701950today
Hamlets and corners on the map
Davis BridgeGilletteHomestead ParkMeyersvilleMillingtonPleasant PlainsStirling
2cemeteries and burying grounds inside Long Hill Township
MeyersvilleSaint Vincent De Paul Catholic

US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Places and cemeteries from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

The story

How Long Hill Township came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Long Hill Township.

Read it all →

Long Hill Township was incorporated as Passaic Township on March 23, 1866. On September 1, 1922, part of what was then Passaic Township was taken to form Harding Township. On November 3, 1992, by a 1,901 to 1,821 margin, the voters elected to change the name of the municipality to Long Hill Township, a change largely driven by the desire to avoid confusion with the City of Passaic, some 22 miles (35 km) away.

Garden State Fireworks, a firm based in Millington that dates back to 1890, has produced the annual July 4 fireworks show in Washington, D.C., on the National Mall. The Raptor Trust is a wild bird rehabilitation center located in Millington.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

Timeline

Long Hill Township, 1808 to 1900

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 19th century
  2. 1808Born hereGeorge B. Cooper is born here
  3. 1866
    FoundingLong Hill Township is established
  4. 1870BuiltMillington Station is built
  5. 1872Post officeThe Gillette post office opens
  6. 1872Post officeThe Stirling post office opens
  7. 1888On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
  8. 20th century
  9. 1900In the archive00091.BH--Coal trestle--Stirling, NJ
By decade

Long Hill Township, decade by decade

One decade in the archive so far: the 1900s. Scroll each row; tap a photo for its story.

Then & now

Stand where they stood

No then-and-now pairs yet. Take a photo from the same spot as an old one and they appear here side by side.

00091.BH--Coal trestle--Stirling, NJ
Retake this view00091.BH--Coal trestle--Stirling, NJ, 1900

Find the spot, match the angle, and add your photo. It becomes the first then-and-now pair on Long Hill Township’s page.

Retake this view · +15
On the National Register

3 historic places in Long Hill Township

The country’s official list of buildings and places worth saving.

places listed
3
National Historic Landmarks
0
none yet
historic buildings protected
5
each building in a district counts
first listed
1975
Boyle/Hudspeth-Benson House
All 3 listings

National Park Service, National Register of Historic Places. Photos from Wikimedia Commons, credited on each place’s page.

People over time

Long Hill Township, census by census

02,0004,0006,0008,00018801900192019401960198020002020Peak: 8,777

Between 1,624 and 8,777 people in every census since 1870.

16 censuses, 1870–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on Long Hill Township’s Wikipedia page.

Stories next door

History across the town line

Each neighbor’s History grade, on the same three inputs.

Questions about Long Hill Township’s history

What year was Long Hill Township founded?

In 1866, according to Wikidata. Long Hill Township’s post office opened in 1872, and the census of 1870 counted 1,624 people here.

How does Long Hill Township rank for history?

Long Hill Township is more historic than 60% of U.S. towns, #248 of 468 in New Jersey. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

What is on the National Register in Long Hill Township?

Three places: the Millington Station (listed 1984), the Millington Schoolhouse (2012) and the Boyle/Hudspeth-Benson House (1975).

How old are the homes in Long Hill Township?

18% of Long Hill Township’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±5.1 points), against a typical 15% for a New Jersey town; the median home was built in 1969.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From Wikimedia Commons (7), Wikidata (2), the National Register of Historic Places (3), Wikipedia, Wikidata and Wikipedia for famous people, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock) and the USGS Geographic Names Information System. Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.