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GEORGE CHAMBERLAIN HOUSE, JEFFERSON TOWNSHIP, MORRIS COUNTYPhoto: Jerrye & Roy Klotz, MD · CC BY-SA 3.0
Jobs & commute in Jefferson Township

Most of Jefferson Township commutes out: there are 0.4 jobs for every working resident

4,726 jobs are based in Jefferson Township for 10,536 working residents. Jefferson Township grades A for jobs and income and B+ for walkability. Measured by household income, Jefferson Township is ahead of 88% of U.S. towns.

Census ACS 2020–24, Census LEHD 2023, EPA Smart Location Database. How the two grades are made

What stands out · In brief

Work in Jefferson Township: the figures worth knowing

No single place dominates Jefferson Township’s commute

The biggest draw, New York City, NY, gets only 5% of working residents, and 68% work outside the top ten towns entirely. Jefferson Township residents fan out across the region. The commute map ↓

Jefferson Township workers spend longer getting to work

The average trip takes 37 minutes each way, against 31 across New Jersey. Over a year that’s about 284 hours of commuting, 46 more than the state’s typical worker. Time on the road ↓

Written from the Census figures on this page. Commute flows, distances and jobs are Census LEHD 2023, primary jobs only (the self-employed aren’t counted); commute time and working from home are from the Census American Community Survey.

Jobs & income grade

What drives the Jobs & income grade in Jefferson Township

On income, poverty, unemployment and job access, Jefferson Township is better than 89% of U.S. towns, #130 of 468 in New Jersey. Household income is its strongest input ($119,836, U.S. $80,734); unemployment ranks lowest, though still above most U.S. towns (3.8%, U.S. 5.2%). It also does well on the poverty rate and unemployment and job access by car.

Household income $119,836 (±$12,888) · NJ $103,556 · U.S. $80,734Higher than 88% of U.S. towns
Poverty 4.5% · NJ 9.7% · U.S. 12.5%Lower than 84% of U.S. towns
Unemployment 3.8% (±1.5) · NJ 6.3% · U.S. 5.2%Lower than 57% of U.S. towns
Job access by car EPA, jobs within a 45-minute driveMore than 82% of U.S. towns
New Jersey towns we grade 468 towns#130 of 468
A−A+

A fairly firm grade. Within the Census margins of error for income, poverty and unemployment, Jefferson Township could be anywhere from A− to A+.

How TownRatings grades jobs & income →

★ What stands out · The commute map

5% of working residents work in New York City

Mount ArlingtonWhartonDoverMorristown: 322 residents work here (3%)HopatcongNewark: 189 residents work here (2%)New York: 498 residents work here (5%)Wayne Township: 241 residents work here (2%)Denville Township: 205 residents work here (2%)Roxbury Township: 197 residents work here (2%)Rockaway Township: 207 residents work here (2%)West Milford TownshipSparta Township: 188 residents work here (2%)Parsippany-Troy Hills Township: 434 residents work here (4%)Jefferson TownshipHardyston TownshipVernon TownshipNewfoundlandLake HopatcongOak RidgeNew YorkParsippany-Troy Hills TownshipMorristownWayne TownshipRockaway TownshipDenville TownshipJefferson Township
1
Jefferson Township (in town)right here
9%912
2
New York City, NY39.3 mi away
5%498
4
Morristown14.7 mi away
3%322
5
Wayne Township15.9 mi away
2%241
62%207
72%205
8
Roxbury Township9.9 mi away
2%197
9
Newark27.3 mi away
2%189
10
Sparta Township5.7 mi away
2%188
Everywhere elseother towns and states
68%7,143
The top trips

Where Jefferson Township clocks in

Lines run between town centers. The top 10 towns each way; “Everywhere else” is the rest, including other states.

A thicker line means more commuters. Switch between where residents work and where the people who work here live.

Time on the road

Jefferson Township’s commute takes about 37 minutes

A year of commuting
286 hours

Round trip, about 230 workdays a year: roughly 11.9 full days in the car, bus or train.

Average commute minutes, one way

Jefferson Township37 min
New Jersey31 min
U.S.26 min
Working from home
15%

of Jefferson Township workers work from home, vs 17% across New Jersey. Their commute is the hallway.

About 1 in 10
How Jefferson Township gets to work
89%Drive alone
7%Carpool
2%Transit
1%Walk

Share of the 9,385 commuters (the 15% who work from home are left out). Across New Jersey: 75% drive alone, 10% take transit; U.S.: 81% and 4%. Census ACS 2020–24.

From the Census survey of workers who don’t work from home.

Day and night

In and out of Jefferson Township on a workday

On a workday 9,624 residents head out to work, 912 work right here, and 3,814 people come in from elsewhere.

9,624live here, work elsewhere
912live and work here
3,814work here, live elsewhere
Night and day
At night21,000
Workday15,000
21,000live here− 9,600head out to work+ 3,800come in to work= 15,000on a workday

About 15,000 people are in Jefferson Township on a workday afternoon, 28% fewer than live here.

Job hub or commuter town?
0.45jobs per workerCommuter townJob hub

Workday population = residents − those who work elsewhere + those who come in (the Census “commuter-adjusted” method). Residents: Census survey; commuters: LEHD 2023, primary jobs.

The jobs

What Jefferson Township’s employers do

Jobs based in Jefferson TownshipJobs Jefferson Township residents hold

What kind of work

Goods: factories, building, farms15%13%
Trade, transport & utilities22%20%
Services: health, schools, offices63%67%

What it pays

$1,250 a month or less14%11%
$1,251–$3,333 a month27%18%
Over $3,333 a month59%71%

Who does it

29 or younger23%20%
30 to 5447%49%
55 and older29%30%
+24%

Jobs based in Jefferson Township, 2013 → 2023: 3,803 → 4,726. Big swings can come from how a large employer reports its locations, not only from real openings or closings.

Primary jobs covered by unemployment insurance (not the self-employed). Pay is monthly earnings. LEHD 2023.

Here is what they are, next to the jobs Jefferson Township’s own residents hold wherever they work.

How far

The distance from Jefferson Township to work

10 mi25 mi45 miNew York City: 5% · 39.3 miParsippany-Troy Hills Township: 4% · 11.7 miMorristown: 3% · 14.7 miWayne Township: 2% · 15.9 miRockaway Township: 2% · 3.8 miDenville Township: 2% · 8.4 miRoxbury Township: 2% · 9.9 miNewark: 2% · 27.3 miSparta Township: 2% · 5.7 miNew York City 5%Parsippany-Troy Hills Township 4%Morristown 3%Rockaway Township 2%Jefferson Township
Jefferson TownshipTop destinations (size = commuters)
24%Under 10 mi2,555 residents
43%10–24 mi4,548 residents
25%25–50 mi2,638 residents
8%Over 50 mi791 residents

Straight-line distance from each worker’s home block to their main job’s block. LEHD 2023.

Every working resident’s trip, home to work, as the crow flies. Roads add to it, so real drives run longer.

Getting around · Walkability grade

In Jefferson Township, the car does most of the work

On EPA’s walkability index and the share of commuters who walk, bike or take transit, Jefferson Township is more walkable than 66% of U.S. towns, #371 of 468 in New Jersey. Both inputs place Jefferson Township near the same point nationally.

EPA walkability index 7.6 of 20 · typical NJ town 10.9 · U.S. 6.9Higher than 61% of U.S. towns
Walk, bike or transit 3.3% of commuters · NJ 13.2% · U.S. 7.1%Higher than 62% of U.S. towns
New Jersey towns we grade 468 towns#371 of 468
B+B+

A firm grade. EPA’s index has no published margin of error; the commuting share comes from a Census survey of 11,025 workers.

How TownRatings grades walkability →

Transit service (shown, not graded). 0% of residents live within a ¾-mile walk of a bus or train stop, 0% within a quarter mile. At the weekday evening rush, about 0.2 trips an hour stop near the typical resident, more than in 44% of the 9,825 U.S. towns with transit data.

Transit at the evening rush trips an hour stopping within ¼ mile of the typical resident, EPA 2020

Jersey City43.7
Jefferson Township0.2

Households without a car (shown, not graded). 4.1% of Jefferson Township households have no vehicle (New Jersey 11.1%, U.S. 8.4%). 2% of Jefferson Township’s commuters take a bus or train.

Towns its size

Jefferson Township places 375th of 1,931 on jobs and income among U.S. towns of 14,000 to 28,000

#TownPeopleHousehold incomePovertyUnemploymentWork in townGrade
1Rogers MN15,606$159K1.9%1.2%10%A+
2West Springfield VA22,532$163K1.9%1.7%3%A+
3Ada Township MI14,769$168K2.0%0.7%10%A+
…
17Hanover Township NJ15,105$157K3.2%2.6%9%A+
…
32Berkeley Heights Township NJ15,140$205K1.9%3.3%6%A+
…
36Scotch Plains Township NJ25,437$184K2.5%3.2%7%A+
…
373Monroe CT19,341$157K2.6%4.9%10%A
374Bellevue WI16,776$85K4.0%2.1%8%A
375Jefferson Township NJ20,703$120K4.5%3.8%9%A
376Lower Salford Township PA16,444$146K8.8%3.0%8%A
377West Bradford Township PA14,780$161K3.1%4.7%4%A
…
1,931Douglas AZ16,038$42K27.8%12.3%29%D−

Census ACS 2020–24 (income, poverty, unemployment), Census LEHD (work in town), TownRatings Jobs & income grades. Each town links to its Work & commute page.

Ranked on the Jobs & income grade: the towns either side of Jefferson Township, the top three, the last and three more from New Jersey.

Next door

Jefferson Township and the towns next door

The biggest share goes to Roxbury Township (2%).

Jobs & commute next door

TownJefferson Township workers thereJobs & incomeWalkabilityCommuteHousehold income
Jefferson Township–AB+37 min$119,836
West Milford Townshipunder 2%A−B40 min$132,114
Newfoundlandunder 2%——32 min—
Hopatcongunder 2%AB−37 min$115,758
Roxbury Township2%A−B+33 min$134,519
Rockaway Township2%AB+30 min$141,868
Mount Arlingtonunder 2%AB+37 min$92,264
Sparta Township2%A−B38 min$167,963
Hardyston Townshipunder 2%B+C+40 min$120,392

Same-state neighbors only. Newfoundland: a Census-designated place inside a larger town, graded as part of it. Commute: average minutes each way, Census ACS 2020–24.

Darker towns draw more of Jefferson Township’s workers. Tap a town to see its commute.

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • Two sources, two years. Trips, distances and jobs based here: Census LEHD 2023, primary jobs, where the employer reports them. Income, poverty, unemployment, commute time and how people travel: Census ACS 2020–24 averages.
  • Straight lines, older transit. Miles are as the crow flies. EPA’s walkability and transit files use 2017–20 inputs.

How these figures and grades are made →

Jobs and commuting in Jefferson Township: questions

What is the median household income in Jefferson Township?

$119,836 (±$12,888) (Census ACS 2020–24), against $103,556 across New Jersey and $80,734 nationally.

What is the poverty rate in Jefferson Township?

4.5%, against 9.7% across New Jersey and 12.5% nationally (Census ACS 2020–24).

How long is the commute from Jefferson Township?

37 minutes each way on average, against 31 across New Jersey and 26 nationally. 15% of workers work from home.

Where do people who live in Jefferson Township work?

9% work in town. The top destinations elsewhere are New York City (5%, 39 mi), Parsippany-Troy Hills Township (4%, 12 mi), Morristown (3%, 15 mi) (Census LEHD 2023).

Is Jefferson Township walkable?

Jefferson Township is more walkable than 66% of U.S. towns (Walkability B+): an EPA walkability index of 7.6 out of 20, and 3% of commuters walk, bike or take transit.

Can you get around Jefferson Township without a car?

2% of commuters take transit and 4% of households have no car. 0% of residents live within a quarter mile of a stop.

Commuter talk

Getting to work from Jefferson Township, from the people who make the trip.

Town Square →
Ask neighbors
Beyond the commute

More of Jefferson Township

Jefferson Township home →

Flows, distances and jobs: U.S. Census Bureau, LEHD Origin-Destination Employment Statistics (LODES 8), 2023, primary jobs. Commute time, working from home and working out of state: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates. Distances are straight lines between home and work; real drives run longer. Walkability index, job access and transit service: U.S. EPA Smart Location Database. The two grades are our own summaries of these figures, not official ratings.