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Alpha, NJ Volunteer Fire Company, Nov. 2024Photo: Mr. Matté (if there is an issue with this image, contact me using this image's Commons talk page, my Commons user talk page, or my English Wikipedia user talk page; I'll know about it a lot faster) · CC BY-SA 4.0
Jobs & commute in Alpha

At 2.4%, unemployment in Alpha is lower than in 79% of U.S. towns

Working residents average 26 minutes each way (New Jersey 31, U.S. 26). The two grades for Alpha are A− for jobs and income and B+ for walkability. Only 6% work in Alpha; the top destination outside it is Phillipsburg (6%, 2 miles).

Census ACS 2020–24, Census LEHD 2023, EPA Smart Location Database. How the two grades are made

What stands out · In brief

The commute and the jobs: Alpha in brief

Alpha trades workers with the towns around it

Alpha has about as many jobs (1,183) as working residents (1,127), but they are mostly different people: 1,058 residents leave for work each day while 1,114 people come in. Only 6% of the jobs in Alpha are held by people who live here. Day and night ↓

Alpha makes and builds things

57% of the jobs based in Alpha are in goods: factories, construction and farms. Across the jobs Alpha residents hold, wherever they work, it’s 14%. The jobs ↓

Many of the people who work in Alpha live in another state

Easton, PA (4%), Forks Township, PA (3%) and Bethlehem Township, PA (2%) are among the top places Alpha’s workers come from. Counting only the top ten home towns, 13% of the jobs here are held by people from out of state. The commute map ↓

Alpha has added jobs fast

Jobs based in Alpha went from 822 in 2013 to 1,183 in 2023, +44%. The jobs ↓

Most jobs in Alpha pay over $40,000 a year

73% of the jobs based in Alpha pay over $3,333 a month (about $40,000 a year), the top earnings band in the Census data. The jobs ↓

Written from the Census figures on this page. Commute flows, distances and jobs are Census LEHD 2023, primary jobs only (the self-employed aren’t counted); commute time and working from home are from the Census American Community Survey; a jump in jobs can partly be a big employer changing how it reports its locations.

Jobs & income grade

What drives the Jobs & income grade in Alpha

On income, poverty, unemployment and job access, Alpha is better than 85% of U.S. towns. All four inputs sit close together, so no single one decides Alpha’s grade. It also does well on household income and the poverty rate and job access by car.

Household income $90,333 (±$14,862) · NJ $103,556 · U.S. $80,734Higher than 68% of U.S. towns
Poverty 5.8% · NJ 9.7% · U.S. 12.5%Lower than 75% of U.S. towns
Unemployment 2.4% (±1.6) · NJ 6.3% · U.S. 5.2%Lower than 79% of U.S. towns
Job access by car EPA, jobs within a 45-minute driveMore than 73% of U.S. towns
BA+

A fairly firm grade. Within the Census margins of error for income, poverty and unemployment, Alpha could be anywhere from B to A+.

How TownRatings grades jobs & income →

★ What stands out · Day and night

A workday in Alpha: who goes, who stays, who comes

On a workday 1,058 residents head out to work, 69 work right here, and 1,114 people come in from elsewhere.

1,058live here, work elsewhere
69live and work here
1,114work here, live elsewhere
Night and day
At night2,400
Workday2,400
2,400live here− 1,100head out to work+ 1,100come in to work= 2,400on a workday

About as many people by day as by night: the people who leave are replaced by the people who come in.

Job hub or commuter town?
1.05jobs per workerCommuter townJob hub

About as many jobs as working residents (1.05 per resident).

Workday population = residents − those who work elsewhere + those who come in (the Census “commuter-adjusted” method). Residents: Census survey; commuters: LEHD 2023, primary jobs.

The jobs

Alpha makes things: 57% of its jobs are in goods

1,183 jobs are based in Alpha.

Jobs based in AlphaJobs Alpha residents hold

What kind of work

Goods: factories, building, farms57%14%
Trade, transport & utilities15%22%
Services: health, schools, offices28%63%

What it pays

$1,250 a month or less9%12%
$1,251–$3,333 a month18%23%
Over $3,333 a month73%65%

Who does it

29 or younger14%21%
30 to 5452%49%
55 and older33%30%
+44%

Jobs based in Alpha, 2013 → 2023: 822 → 1,183. Big swings can come from how a large employer reports its locations, not only from real openings or closings.

Primary jobs covered by unemployment insurance (not the self-employed). Pay is monthly earnings. LEHD 2023.

Here is what they are, next to the jobs Alpha’s own residents hold wherever they work.

The commute map

Out of Alpha to work: where people go

Flemington: 28 residents work here (2%)AlphaPhillipsburg: 69 residents work here (6%)Newark: 21 residents work here (2%)EastonBethlehem: 36 residents work here (3%)Holland TownshipRaritan Township: 38 residents work here (3%)Pohatcong TownshipClinton Township: 22 residents work here (2%)Readington Township: 28 residents work here (2%)Parsippany-Troy Hills Township: 26 residents work here (2%)Lopatcong Township: 21 residents work here (2%)Palmer TownshipForks TownshipBethlehem TownshipUpper PohatcongPhillipsburgRaritan TownshipBethlehemFlemingtonReadington TownshipParsippany-Troy Hills TownshipAlpha
1
Alpha (in town)right here
6%69
2
Phillipsburg2.5 mi away
6%69
3
Raritan Township15.7 mi away
3%38
4
Bethlehem, PA11.3 mi away
3%36
5
Flemington18.8 mi away
2%28
62%28
8
Clinton Township15.3 mi away
2%22
9
Newark51.8 mi away
2%21
102%21
Everywhere elseother towns and states
68%769
The top trips

Where Alpha clocks in

Lines run between town centers. The top 10 towns each way; “Everywhere else” is the rest, including other states.

A thicker line means more commuters. Switch between where residents work and where the people who work here live.

Time on the road

From Alpha, about 26 minutes to the job

A year of commuting
202 hours

Round trip, about 230 workdays a year: roughly 8.4 full days in the car, bus or train.

Average commute minutes, one way

Alpha26 min
New Jersey31 min
U.S.26 min
Working from home
11%

of Alpha workers work from home, vs 17% across New Jersey. Their commute is the hallway.

About 1 in 10
How Alpha gets to work
86%Drive alone
11%Carpool
<1%Transit
2%Walk

Share of the 1,145 commuters (the 11% who work from home are left out). Across New Jersey: 75% drive alone, 10% take transit; U.S.: 81% and 4%. Census ACS 2020–24.

From the Census survey of workers who don’t work from home.

How far

Near or far: the trip to work from Alpha

10 mi25 mi50 mi60 miPhillipsburg: 6% · 2.5 miRaritan Township: 3% · 15.7 miBethlehem: 3% · 11.3 miFlemington: 2% · 18.8 miReadington Township: 2% · 21 miParsippany-Troy Hills Township: 2% · 40.8 miClinton Township: 2% · 15.3 miNewark: 2% · 51.8 miLopatcong Township: 2% · 3.8 miPhillipsburg 6%Raritan Township 3%Bethlehem 3%Flemington 2%Alpha
AlphaTop destinations (size = commuters)
26%Under 10 mi296 residents
28%10–24 mi319 residents
29%25–50 mi332 residents
16%Over 50 mi180 residents

About 16% show a job over 50 miles away. Some of that is real, and some is employers that report every worker at a head office, so a few long commutes are on paper only.

Straight-line distance from each worker’s home block to their main job’s block. LEHD 2023.

Every working resident’s trip, home to work, as the crow flies. Roads add to it, so real drives run longer.

Getting around · Walkability grade

Most trips from Alpha start in a car

On EPA’s walkability index and the share of commuters who walk, bike or take transit, Alpha is more walkable than 70% of U.S. towns. The street layout scores higher than the way people actually get to work: 2.5% of commuters walk, bike or take transit, below the 13.2% across New Jersey.

EPA walkability index 8.8 of 20 · typical NJ town 10.9 · U.S. 6.9Higher than 76% of U.S. towns
Walk, bike or transit 2.5% of commuters · NJ 13.2% · U.S. 7.1%Higher than 52% of U.S. towns
B+B+

A firm grade. EPA’s index has no published margin of error; the commuting share comes from a Census survey of 1,288 workers.

How TownRatings grades walkability →

Transit service (shown, not graded). 0% of residents live within a ¾-mile walk of a bus or train stop, 0% within a quarter mile. At the weekday evening rush, about under 0.1 trips an hour stop near the typical resident, more than in 20% of the 9,825 U.S. towns with transit data.

Transit at the evening rush trips an hour stopping within ¼ mile of the typical resident, EPA 2020

Jersey City43.7
Alpha0.0

Households without a car (shown, not graded). 3.4% of Alpha households have no vehicle (New Jersey 11.1%, U.S. 8.4%). <1% of Alpha’s commuters take a bus or train.

Towns its size

For jobs and income, Alpha is 529th of 4,995 U.S. towns of 1,700 to 3,200

#TownPeopleHousehold incomePovertyUnemploymentWork in townGrade
1Kenilworth IL2,437$250K2.1%4.0%2%A+
2Chevy Chase Village MD1,978$250K1.2%2.6%3%A+
3Belle Meade TN2,621$250K1.4%0.3%2%A+
…
43Alpine NJ1,759$247K6.2%6.4%1%A+
…
56Sea Girt NJ1,874$214K3.3%4.5%4%A+
57Spring Lake NJ2,769$216K1.0%2.4%10%A+
…
527Snowmass Village CO2,965$103K1.7%0.0%32%A−
528East Dundee IL3,130$90K11.8%1.1%5%A−
529Alpha NJ2,362$90K5.8%2.4%6%A−
530Chaplin CT2,187$98K5.4%1.4%6%A−
531Kelso Township IN2,521$98K5.2%2.3%7%A−
…
4,995Lame Deer MT1,872$24K55.8%42.2%60%D−

Census ACS 2020–24 (income, poverty, unemployment), Census LEHD (work in town), TownRatings Jobs & income grades. Each town links to its Work & commute page.

Ranked on the Jobs & income grade: the towns either side of Alpha, the top three, the last and three more from New Jersey.

Next door

Work in the towns next to Alpha

Upper Pohatcong: few work hereUpper PohatcongAlpha
10%+5–9%2–4%1%Under 1%

Jobs & commute next door

TownAlpha workers thereJobs & incomeWalkabilityCommuteHousehold income
Alpha–A−B+26 min$90,333
Upper Pohatcongunder 2%——30 min—

Same-state neighbors only. Upper Pohatcong: a Census-designated place inside a larger town, graded as part of it. Commute: average minutes each way, Census ACS 2020–24.

Darker towns draw more of Alpha’s workers. Tap a town to see its commute.

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • Two sources, two years. Trips, distances and jobs based here: Census LEHD 2023, primary jobs, where the employer reports them. Income, poverty, unemployment, commute time and how people travel: Census ACS 2020–24 averages.
  • Straight lines, older transit. Miles are as the crow flies. EPA’s walkability and transit files use 2017–20 inputs.

How these figures and grades are made →

Jobs and commuting in Alpha: questions

What is the median household income in Alpha?

$90,333 (±$14,862) (Census ACS 2020–24), against $103,556 across New Jersey and $80,734 nationally.

What is the poverty rate in Alpha?

5.8%, against 9.7% across New Jersey and 12.5% nationally (Census ACS 2020–24).

How long is the commute from Alpha?

26 minutes each way on average, against 31 across New Jersey and 26 nationally. 11% of workers work from home.

Where do people who live in Alpha work?

6% work in town. The top destinations elsewhere are Phillipsburg (6%, 2 mi), Raritan Township (3%, 16 mi), Bethlehem (3%, 11 mi) (Census LEHD 2023).

Is Alpha walkable?

Alpha is more walkable than 70% of U.S. towns (Walkability B+): an EPA walkability index of 8.8 out of 20, and 2% of commuters walk, bike or take transit.

Can you get around Alpha without a car?

<1% of commuters take transit and 3% of households have no car. 0% of residents live within a quarter mile of a stop.

Commuter talk

Getting to work from Alpha, from the people who make the trip.

Town Square →
Ask neighbors
Beyond the commute

More of Alpha

Alpha home →

Flows, distances and jobs: U.S. Census Bureau, LEHD Origin-Destination Employment Statistics (LODES 8), 2023, primary jobs. Commute time, working from home and working out of state: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates. Distances are straight lines between home and work; real drives run longer. Walkability index, job access and transit service: U.S. EPA Smart Location Database. The two grades are our own summaries of these figures, not official ratings.