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Wakefield Town HallPhoto: Fletcher6 · CC BY-SA 3.0
Jobs & commute in Wakefield

Most of Wakefield commutes out: there are 0.4 jobs for every working resident

800 jobs are based in Wakefield for 2,142 working residents. Wakefield grades B for jobs and income and C− for walkability. Measured by household income, Wakefield is ahead of 78% of U.S. towns.

Census ACS 2020–24, Census LEHD 2023, EPA Smart Location Database. How the two grades are made

What stands out · In brief

Wakefield at work: what stands out

Wakefield workers spend longer getting to work

The average trip takes 36 minutes each way, against 27 across New Hampshire. Over a year that’s about 276 hours of commuting, 69 more than the state’s typical worker. Time on the road ↓

The better-paid jobs are outside Wakefield

65% of Wakefield residents earn over $3,333 a month (about $40,000 a year) at their main job, but only 46% of the jobs based in Wakefield pay that much. Most residents work elsewhere: 87% leave town for their job. The jobs ↓

Written from the Census figures on this page. Commute flows, distances and jobs are Census LEHD 2023, primary jobs only (the self-employed aren’t counted); commute time and working from home are from the Census American Community Survey.

Jobs & income grade

Inside Wakefield’s Jobs & income grade

On income, poverty, unemployment and job access, Wakefield is better than 63% of U.S. towns, #78 of 126 in New Hampshire. Unemployment holds Wakefield’s grade up (2.3%, U.S. 5.2%); job access by car pulls it down (ahead of 8% of U.S. towns). It also does well on household income and the poverty rate.

Household income $100,976 (±$11,069) · NH $99,031 · U.S. $80,734Higher than 78% of U.S. towns
Poverty 7.2% · NH 7.2% · U.S. 12.5%Lower than 66% of U.S. towns
Unemployment 2.3% (±1.9) · NH 3.3% · U.S. 5.2%Lower than 80% of U.S. towns
Job access by car EPA, jobs within a 45-minute driveMore than 8% of U.S. towns
New Hampshire towns we grade 126 towns#78 of 126
C+A−

A rough placement. Within the Census margins of error for income, poverty and unemployment, Wakefield could be anywhere from C+ to A−.

How TownRatings grades jobs & income →

★ What stands out · Time on the road

How long Wakefield spends getting to work: about 36 minutes

A year of commuting
274 hours

Round trip, about 230 workdays a year: roughly 11.4 full days in the car, bus or train.

Average commute minutes, one way

Wakefield36 min
New Hampshire27 min
U.S.26 min
Working from home
15%

of Wakefield workers work from home, vs 17% across New Hampshire. Their commute is the hallway.

About 2 in 10
How Wakefield gets to work
96%Drive alone
3%Carpool
1%Other

Share of the 2,597 commuters (the 15% who work from home are left out). Across New Hampshire: 87% drive alone, 1% take transit; U.S.: 81% and 4%. Census ACS 2020–24.

From the Census survey of workers who don’t work from home.

The jobs

What Wakefield’s employers do

Jobs based in WakefieldJobs Wakefield residents hold

What kind of work

Goods: factories, building, farms13%21%
Trade, transport & utilities18%20%
Services: health, schools, offices69%59%

What it pays

$1,250 a month or less22%15%
$1,251–$3,333 a month32%21%
Over $3,333 a month46%65%

Who does it

29 or younger23%20%
30 to 5449%49%
55 and older27%31%
+11%

Jobs based in Wakefield, 2013 → 2023: 719 → 800. Big swings can come from how a large employer reports its locations, not only from real openings or closings.

Primary jobs covered by unemployment insurance (not the self-employed). Pay is monthly earnings. LEHD 2023.

Here is what they are, next to the jobs Wakefield’s own residents hold wherever they work.

Day and night

Wakefield by day and by night

On a workday 1,871 residents head out to work, 271 work right here, and 529 people come in from elsewhere.

1,871live here, work elsewhere
271live and work here
529work here, live elsewhere
Night and day
At night5,600
Workday4,200
5,600live here− 1,900head out to work+ 530come in to work= 4,200on a workday

About 4,200 people are in Wakefield on a workday afternoon, 24% fewer than live here.

Job hub or commuter town?
0.37jobs per workerCommuter townJob hub

Workday population = residents − those who work elsewhere + those who come in (the Census “commuter-adjusted” method). Residents: Census survey; commuters: LEHD 2023, primary jobs.

The commute map

10% of working residents work in Rochester

Somersworth: 65 residents work here (3%)Portsmouth: 43 residents work here (2%)Rochester: 210 residents work here (10%)Manchester: 89 residents work here (4%)Dover: 136 residents work here (6%)Concord: 53 residents work here (2%)ActonNewfieldBrookfieldMiddletonNew DurhamWolfeboro: 162 residents work here (8%)EffinghamOssipee: 79 residents work here (4%)FarmingtonMilton: 44 residents work here (2%)WakefieldUnionRochesterWolfeboroDoverManchesterOssipeeSomersworthWakefield
1
Wakefield (in town)right here
13%271
2
Rochester20.6 mi away
10%210
3
Wolfeboro7.9 mi away
8%162
4
Dover28.8 mi away
6%136
5
Manchester47.4 mi away
4%89
6
Ossipee12 mi away
4%79
7
Somersworth24.3 mi away
3%65
8
Concord37.3 mi away
2%53
9
Milton9.8 mi away
2%44
10
Portsmouth38.6 mi away
2%43
Everywhere elseother towns and states
46%990
The top trips

Where Wakefield clocks in

Lines run between town centers. The top 10 towns each way; “Everywhere else” is the rest, including other states.

A thicker line means more commuters. Switch between where residents work and where the people who work here live.

How far

Wakefield’s commute, mile by mile

10 mi25 mi50 mi55 miRochester: 10% · 20.6 miWolfeboro: 8% · 7.9 miDover: 6% · 28.8 miManchester: 4% · 47.4 miOssipee: 4% · 12 miSomersworth: 3% · 24.3 miConcord: 2% · 37.3 miMilton: 2% · 9.8 miPortsmouth: 2% · 38.6 miRochester 10%Wolfeboro 8%Dover 6%Manchester 4%Ossipee 4%Wakefield
WakefieldTop destinations (size = commuters)
20%Under 10 mi422 residents
31%10–24 mi668 residents
32%25–50 mi678 residents
17%Over 50 mi374 residents

About 17% show a job over 50 miles away. Some of that is real, and some is employers that report every worker at a head office, so a few long commutes are on paper only.

Straight-line distance from each worker’s home block to their main job’s block. LEHD 2023.

Every working resident’s trip, home to work, as the crow flies. Roads add to it, so real drives run longer.

Getting around · Walkability grade

Few in Wakefield walk, bike or ride to work

On EPA’s walkability index and the share of commuters who walk, bike or take transit, Wakefield is more walkable than 16% of U.S. towns, #117 of 126 in New Hampshire. The street layout scores higher than the way people actually get to work: hardly any commuters walk, bike or take transit, below the 3.6% across New Hampshire.

EPA walkability index 6.2 of 20 · typical NH town 6.3 · U.S. 6.9Higher than 38% of U.S. towns
Walk, bike or transit 0.0% of commuters · NH 3.6% · U.S. 7.1%Higher than 7% of U.S. towns
New Hampshire towns we grade 126 towns#117 of 126
C−C−

A firm grade. EPA’s index has no published margin of error; the commuting share comes from a Census survey of 3,059 workers.

How TownRatings grades walkability →

Transit service: no data. EPA’s transit file has no stops for most of this county (its agencies had not published schedules in the format EPA used in 2020). That is missing data, not a finding that there is no bus or train.

Households without a car (shown, not graded). 1.5% of Wakefield households have no vehicle (New Hampshire 4.6%, U.S. 8.4%). 0% of Wakefield’s commuters take a bus or train.

Towns its size

How Wakefield ranks: 1,462nd of 3,502 U.S. towns of 3,900 to 7,500

#TownPeopleHousehold incomePovertyUnemploymentWork in townGrade
1Huntington Woods MI6,274$190K2.2%0.9%2%A+
2Glendale MO6,060$171K2.0%0.3%2%A+
3Ho-Ho-Kus NJ4,313$250K0.0%1.7%6%A+
…
113Auburn NH6,336$153K2.5%1.5%5%A+
…
146Brookline NH5,858$171K0.6%0.9%7%A+
…
166North Hampton NH4,526$146K2.9%1.5%7%A+
…
1,460Rock Valley IA4,188$76K9.3%0.4%36%B
1,461Kankakee Township IN4,743$109K9.0%5.2%9%B
1,462Wakefield NH5,558$101K7.2%2.3%13%B
1,463Maeser UT4,435$84K7.7%0.9%4%B
1,464Locust NC6,120$77K8.7%3.6%4%B
…
3,502Lake Isabella CA4,059$27K40.7%8.6%18%D−

Census ACS 2020–24 (income, poverty, unemployment), Census LEHD (work in town), TownRatings Jobs & income grades. Each town links to its Work & commute page.

Ranked on the Jobs & income grade: the towns either side of Wakefield, the top three, the last and three more from New Hampshire.

Next door

The towns around Wakefield

The biggest share goes to Ossipee (4%).

Jobs & commute next door

TownWakefield workers thereJobs & incomeWalkabilityCommuteHousehold income
Wakefield–BC−36 min$100,976
Brookfieldunder 3%——27 min—
Effinghamunder 3%CD32 min$76,607
Milton2%BD33 min$94,493
Ossipee4%BC33 min$90,521
Middletonunder 3%BD39 min$101,696

Same-state neighbors only. Brookfield: fewer than 1,000 residents, not graded. Commute: average minutes each way, Census ACS 2020–24.

Darker towns draw more of Wakefield’s workers. Tap a town to see its commute.

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • Two sources, two years. Trips, distances and jobs based here: Census LEHD 2023, primary jobs, where the employer reports them. Income, poverty, unemployment, commute time and how people travel: Census ACS 2020–24 averages.
  • Straight lines, older transit. Miles are as the crow flies. EPA’s walkability and transit files use 2017–20 inputs.

How these figures and grades are made →

Jobs and commuting in Wakefield: questions

What is the median household income in Wakefield?

$100,976 (±$11,069) (Census ACS 2020–24), against $99,031 across New Hampshire and $80,734 nationally.

What is the poverty rate in Wakefield?

7.2%, against 7.2% across New Hampshire and 12.5% nationally (Census ACS 2020–24).

How long is the commute from Wakefield?

36 minutes each way on average, against 27 across New Hampshire and 26 nationally. 15% of workers work from home.

Where do people who live in Wakefield work?

13% work in town. The top destinations elsewhere are Rochester (10%, 21 mi), Wolfeboro (8%, 8 mi), Dover (6%, 29 mi) (Census LEHD 2023).

Is Wakefield walkable?

Wakefield is more walkable than 16% of U.S. towns (Walkability C−): an EPA walkability index of 6.2 out of 20, and 0% of commuters walk, bike or take transit.

Can you get around Wakefield without a car?

0% of commuters take transit and 2% of households have no car. EPA has no transit data for this county.

Commuter talk

Getting to work from Wakefield, from the people who make the trip.

Town Square →
Ask neighbors
Beyond the commute

More of Wakefield

Wakefield home →

Flows, distances and jobs: U.S. Census Bureau, LEHD Origin-Destination Employment Statistics (LODES 8), 2023, primary jobs. Commute time, working from home and working out of state: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates. Distances are straight lines between home and work; real drives run longer. Walkability index, job access and transit service: U.S. EPA Smart Location Database. The two grades are our own summaries of these figures, not official ratings.