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Downtown Rochester 9Photo: Jon Platek · CC BY-SA 3.0
≈ B+Health Grade
Health in Rochester · CDC PLACES 2025

Within New Hampshire, Rochester is healthier than 16% of graded towns

Rochester trails New Hampshire on 11 of 32 measures CDC estimates, and leads on none.

Modeled estimates for adults 18+, CDC’s own estimate for Rochester. How CDC estimates town health

What stands out · In brief

What stands out about health in Rochester

New Hampshire sets a high bar

Rochester is healthier than 69% of U.S. towns, but only 16% of the 126 New Hampshire towns we grade. Health Grade ↓

Depression is more common in Rochester

1 in 4 adults have been diagnosed with depression (26.5%), vs 22.7% across New Hampshire. Frequent mental distress is above the state too: 17.8%, vs 15.3% across New Hampshire. Mind & connection ↓

Making ends meet is harder in Rochester

1 in 9 adults worry about having enough food (11.7%), vs 9.5% across New Hampshire. Utility shut-off threats (6.6% vs 5.4%) and housing insecurity (9.8% vs 8.1%) are higher too. 8.8% of adults receive SNAP, vs 6.5% statewide. Everyday needs ↓

Written from the CDC, Medicare and HRSA data on this page. CDC PLACES 2025 release: modeled estimates for adults, not counts; “higher” and “lower” mean the New Hampshire figure falls outside Rochester’s likely range; at the ends of CDC’s ranges the grade could be anywhere from C+ to A.

Health Grade

What’s behind Rochester’s grade

On seven CDC estimates for adults, Rochester is healthier than 69% of U.S. towns, #106 of 126 in New Hampshire. Diabetes holds the grade up (fewer adults with diabetes than 78% of U.S. towns); mental distress pulls it down (better than 37%).

B+Self-rated health16.6% · NH 14.5% · U.S. 19.4%
B+Physical distress12.9% · NH 11.7% · U.S. 13%
C+Mental distress17.8% · NH 15.3% · U.S. 15.9%
BObesity35.1% · NH 31.8% · U.S. 32.9%
A−Diabetes10.2% · NH 9.4% · U.S. 12%
B+Smoking12.9% smoke · NH 10.8% · U.S. 11.8%
B+Exercise22.1% · NH 20.7% · U.S. 24.7%
All U.S. towns we grade (21,250)Healthier than 69%
Less healthyHealthier
New Hampshire towns we grade (126)Healthier than 16%
U.S. towns with similar incomes, $61K–$101K (10,710)Healthier than 76%

Health estimates follow income closely across the country: towns with higher household incomes usually score higher (a correlation of 0.77 across 21,157 graded towns). Rochester’s median household income is $80,836; among the 10,710 U.S. towns within 25% of that ($61K–$101K), it’s healthier than 76%, about where its income would put it.

A rough placement. CDC’s likely ranges are wide here: with every estimate at one end or the other, Rochester could be anywhere from C+ to A. The letter shows with “≈”.

How TownRatings grades health →

Mind & connection

How Rochester adults are doing

On 2 of 4 measures, Rochester runs above New Hampshire.

1 in 3Rochester adults feel lonely
34% · NH 30.6% · About the same as NH
1 in 4Rochester adults lack social or emotional support
23.5% · NH 21.6% · About the same as NH
1 in 4Rochester adults have been diagnosed with depression
26.5% · NH 22.7% · Worse than NH
1 in 6Rochester adults are in frequent mental distress
17.8% · NH 15.3% · Worse than NH
The one neighbors can help with

1 in 3 Rochester adults feel lonely. A hello is a start.

Groups are the easiest way in: a walking group, a book club, your street.

Find a group →

If you or someone you know is struggling, call or text 988, the Suicide & Crisis Lifeline. It’s free, confidential and open 24/7.

Everyday needs

Making ends meet

Needs that shape health as much as any doctor visit: food, housing, utilities and a way to get around.

1 in 9
Rochester adults worry about having enough food
11.7% · NH 9.5%
Worse than NH
1 in 10
Rochester adults worry about keeping their housing
9.8% · NH 8.1%
Worse than NH
1 in 15
Rochester adults were threatened with a utility shut-off
6.6% · NH 5.4%
Worse than NH
1 in 15
Rochester adults lack reliable transportation
6.6% · NH 5.6%
Worse than NH

8.8% of Rochester adults receive SNAP (food stamps), compared with 6.5% across New Hampshire.

Chronic conditions

Out of every 100 Rochester adults…

Rochester runs above NH on 3 of 12 conditions. Tap one to see it as people.

8 of every 100 Rochester adults have COPD
New Hampshire: 6 in 100 · worse · likely 6.7–8.3%
Better than NHWorseAbout the sameNew Hampshire
Getting care

Care in and near Rochester

1 hospital in Rochester, plus the nearest just outside it.

HNearest ERFrisbie Memorial HospitalRochester · 0.8 miDirections →
★Best rated nearbyWentworth-Douglass Hospital★★★★★ · 7.8 miDirections →
+Low-cost careGreater Seacoast Community HealthSomersworth · 4.6 mi · sliding-scale feesDirections →
0.8 mi
Frisbie Memorial Hospital
Rochester · ★★★★★
ERIn Rochester
4.6 mi
Greater Seacoast Community Health
3 sites · nearest in Somersworth
Sliding-scale fees
Directions to nearest
7.8 mi
Wentworth-Douglass Hospital
Dover · ★★★★★
ER
14.5 mi
York County Community Action Corporation
2 sites · nearest in Sanford
Sliding-scale fees
Directions to nearest
18.6 mi
Portsmouth Regional Hospital
Portsmouth · ★★★★★
ER
19.6 mi
York Hospital
York · ★★★★★
ER
✓ Primary careRochester is not a shortage area
✓ Dental careRochester is not a shortage area
✓ Mental healthRochester is not a shortage area

Hospitals: Medicare overall star ratings, 1–5. Community health centers charge on a sliding scale by income. Distances are straight-line from the center of Rochester; ≈ marks a hospital located by its town, not its street. Shortage areas: HRSA Health Professional Shortage Areas.

Habits

Everyday habits, side by side with New Hampshire

Share of adults, with the New Hampshire figure marked.

Get no exercise 22.1%NH 20.7%
Sleep under 7 hours 31.3%NH 32.9%
Binge drink 15.5%NH 15.7%
Smoke cigarettes 12.9%NH 10.8%
0%10%20%30%40%
Rochester, betterRochester, worseAbout the sameNew Hampshire
Where Rochester gets moving

46 miles of trails across 11 parks and preserves

Parks & trails →
Checkups & screenings

Keeping up with care

Share of Rochester adults getting routine care. The full ring is 100%; the dark tick marks New Hampshire.

78%Yearly checkupNH 78%
64%Dentist visitNH 69%
87%Cholesterol checkNH 88%
66%Colon screeningNH 70%
77%MammogramNH 79%
75%Taking BP medsNH 77%
1 in 13
working-age adults has no health insurance
Rochester 7.5% · New Hampshire 1 in 15 (6.8%)
Around town

Rochester and the towns around it

Rochester’s Health Grade ranks 5th of 7 graded towns around it.

Lebanon: 34.9%Berwick: 33.2%Barrington: 33.6%Farmington: 36.8%Dover: 31.8%Strafford: 34.5%Milton: 35.7%Sanford: 35.5%Acton: 34.2%North Berwick: 33.5%Somersworth: 34.6%Rollinsford: 33.2%South Berwick: 31.8%Nottingham: 32.6%Madbury: 31.5%New Durham: 34.2%Barnstead: 30.4%Alton: 29.1%Eliot: 32.4%Newington: 29.7%Northwood: 32.1%Pittsfield: 36.2%Rochester: 35.1%RochesterLebanonBerwickBarringtonFarmingtonDoverStraffordFrisbie Memorial Hospital · Rochester · 0.8 mi · 3★ MedicareHWentworth-Douglass Hospital · Dover · 7.8 mi · 4★ MedicareHPortsmouth Regional Hospital · Portsmouth · 18.6 mi · 3★ MedicareHYork Hospital · York · 19.6 mi · 4★ MedicareHGreater Seacoast Health · Somersworth · 4.6 mi+York County Community Action Corporation · Sanford · 14.5 mi+
Healthier than NHNear NHLess healthyHHospital+Health center
Obesity
#19 of 23 towns on this map, healthiest first
Dover31.8%
Berwick33.2%
Barrington33.6%
Strafford34.5%
Lebanon34.9%
Rochester35.1%
Farmington36.8%
NH31.8%

Nearby towns are shaded from CDC’s estimates for their ZIP codes, or CDC’s own figure for cities and villages.

Health next door

TownHealthObesityDiabetesSmokingFigures from
RochesterB+35.1%10.2%12.9%CDC place
BarringtonA33.6%8.6%10.8%ZIP 03825
FarmingtonB−36.8%10.9%15.3%ZIP 03835
StraffordA−34.5%10.2%11.7%ZIP 03884
DoverA31.8%7.9%9.5%CDC place

Same-state neighbors only, ordered by length of shared border.

Disability

Living with a disability

Shown without a better/worse judgment.

28.7%

of Rochester adults live with a disability (New Hampshire 26.1%). Thinking or memory is the most common.

Walking or climbing stairs12.5%
Thinking or memory13.3%
Hearing7.8%
Errands alone7.6%
Vision4.4%
Dressing or bathing3.4%
New Hampshire

Every CDC estimate for Rochester

Share of adults, 40 measures, with CDC’s likely range.

On the 32 measures below that have a better and a worse direction, Rochester is better than New Hampshire on 0 and worse on 11; on the rest, the New Hampshire figure falls inside Rochester’s likely range, so we call them about the same. Disability and SNAP are described, not compared as better or worse.

Adults who…RochesterNHU.S.vs NH
Overall health
Fair or poor health16.6%14.8–18.614.5%19.4%Worse
Frequent physical distress (physical health not good 14+ days a month)12.9%11.5–14.311.7%13%About the same
Frequent mental distress (mental health not good 14+ days a month)17.8%15.9–19.715.3%15.9%Worse
Conditions
Obesity35.1%30.3–40.231.8%32.9%About the same
Diabetes10.2%8.9–11.69.4%12%About the same
High blood pressure35%32–38.133%34.4%About the same
High cholesterol (adults screened in 5 years)37.4%34.2–40.835.2%37.1%About the same
Arthritis30.1%27.5–32.827.6%25.3%About the same
Asthma11.2%10–12.510.5%9.9%About the same
Cancer, other than skin cancer9.6%8.8–10.59.8%7.9%About the same
Coronary heart disease6.3%5.7–76%6.4%About the same
COPD7.5%6.7–8.36.2%6.3%Worse
Stroke3.4%3.1–3.73.1%3.4%About the same
Lost all teeth (ages 65+)13.1%10.9–15.68.9%12.3%Worse
Habits
Smoke cigarettes12.9%11.2–14.810.8%11.8%Worse
No exercise outside work22.1%19.2–25.320.7%24.7%About the same
Binge drinking15.5%13.1–18.215.7%15.4%About the same
Sleep under 7 hours31.3%27.3–35.732.9%36%About the same
Checkups and coverage
No health insurance (ages 18–64)7.5%6.3–8.86.8%11%About the same
Checkup in the past year78%74.9–8177.8%77.4%About the same
Dentist visit in the past year64.2%61–67.568.8%63.2%Worse
Cholesterol check in 5 years87.1%85.3–88.788.3%87.1%About the same
Taking blood pressure medicine (adults with high blood pressure)75%72.1–77.976.8%76.5%About the same
Colorectal cancer screening (ages 45–75)66.1%62–70.169.5%65.5%About the same
Mammogram in 2 years (women 50–74)77.1%71.4–82.378.8%76.4%About the same
Mind and connection
Ever told they have depression26.5%23.5–29.822.7%20.6%Worse
Feel lonely34%30.4–37.630.6%32.5%About the same
Lack social and emotional support23.5%20.6–26.421.6%23.6%About the same
Everyday needs
Worried about having enough food11.7%10.1–13.59.5%15%Worse
Worried about keeping housing9.8%8.5–11.38.1%12%Worse
Threatened with a utility shut-off6.6%5.7–7.65.4%7.6%Worse
Lack reliable transportation6.6%5.9–7.55.6%7.9%Worse
Received SNAP (food stamps)8.8%7.4–10.36.5%11.6%Higher
Disability
Any disability28.7%25.7–31.926.1%30.1%About the same
Difficulty walking or climbing stairs12.5%11.1–1411.3%13.6%About the same
Difficulty concentrating or remembering13.3%11.9–14.912%13.9%About the same
Hearing difficulty7.8%7–8.77.2%6.7%About the same
Vision difficulty4.4%4–4.83.8%5.4%Higher
Difficulty doing errands alone7.6%6.8–8.46.6%7.9%Higher
Difficulty dressing or bathing3.4%3.1–3.72.9%3.8%Higher

Each figure is the share of adults 18+ unless the label says otherwise; small numbers after it are CDC’s likely range (95% interval). “About the same” means the New Hampshire figure falls inside that range.

Questions about health in Rochester

Is Rochester a healthy place to live?

On seven CDC estimates for adults, Rochester is healthier than 69% of U.S. towns: ≈ B+ for health, #106 of 126 in New Hampshire. Among U.S. towns with similar household incomes it’s healthier than 76%. These are modeled estimates of who lives there, not a measure of local care or habits alone.

What is the obesity rate in Rochester?

CDC estimates 35.1% of adults have obesity, likely between 30.3% and 40.2%, against 31.8% across New Hampshire and 32.9% nationally.

What hospital is closest to Rochester?

Frisbie Memorial Hospital in Rochester, 0.8 miles in a straight line from Rochester’s center point, is the nearest general hospital with an emergency room; Medicare rates it 3 of 5 stars.

How many people in Rochester have no health insurance?

CDC estimates 7.5% of adults ages 18–64 have no health insurance (likely 6.3–8.8%), against 6.8% across New Hampshire.

How accurate are these numbers?

They’re modeled estimates: CDC applies national survey answers to each area’s age, sex, race and education mix, so they describe who lives in Rochester more than anything measured there. At the ends of CDC’s ranges the grade could be anywhere from C+ to A.

Neighbors talk health

Doctors taking patients, urgent care, staying active in Rochester.

Town Square →
Ask your neighbors

Health estimates: CDC PLACES: Local Data for Better Health, 2025 release. The New Hampshire figure combines its counties, weighted by adult population. Hospitals and star ratings: Medicare Care Compare (CMS). Health centers and shortage areas: HRSA. The Health Grade is our own summary of CDC’s estimates, not an official rating. Ages: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey. Town boundaries: U.S. Census Bureau. This page isn’t medical advice. In an emergency, call 911.