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Portsmouth, NHPhoto: Quintin Soloviev · CC BY 4.0
A−Outdoors
Outdoors in Portsmouth

Portsmouth has 21 miles of mapped trails, 1.3 for every square mile of land

13% of Portsmouth’s land is conserved, about 1,287 acres. The biggest trail networks: Urban Forestry Center (3.5 mi), Sagamore Creek Headlands (1.5 mi), Community Campus (0.8 mi). 78% of residents live within a half mile of a park.

Ahead of 81% of U.S. towns · #63 of 126 in New Hampshire. What drives it

Conserved land
13%
1,287 acres · of 15.7 sq mi of land
Trails
21 mi
1.3 per sq mi of land
Park land
245 ac
11 acres per 1,000 residents
Near a park
78%
of residents within ½ mile
Bike routes
12 mi
5.3 mi lanes · 4.1 mi paths
Highest peak
82 ft
Peverly Hill
Lakes & rivers
4
3 boat launches

What kind of outdoors town is Portsmouth?

Read from the map. The page puts what stands out first.

Outdoors grade

How much outdoors does Portsmouth have?

On conserved land, trails, park land and how close residents live to a park, Portsmouth is ahead of 81% of U.S. towns, #63 of 126 in New Hampshire. Trail miles hold the grade up; park acres per resident pull it down.

A−
OutdoorsA character grade: shown, never part of Portsmouth’s overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,298)Ahead of 81%
LessMore
New Hampshire towns of 2,500+ (126)Ahead of 50%

New Hampshire towns conserve more land than most (a typical one, 19%; the U.S., 4%), so Portsmouth’s 13% is ahead of 26% of New Hampshire towns, while its trails per square mile lead 58% of them.

Water is 7% of Portsmouth’s area (1 of 17 square miles), so every share here is of land; over land and water together, the conserved share would read 12%.

How sure. Graded on any three of the four inputs instead, the letter would range from B+ to A. Trails and many small parks come from OpenStreetMap, mapped by volunteers, so coverage varies from town to town; the half mile is a straight line from each census block, so a river or highway in the way isn’t counted against it.

PAD-US, OpenStreetMap (© OpenStreetMap contributors), Census 2025 Gazetteer and 2020 blocks; details in Sources below. How TownRatings grades the outdoors →

The map

Conserved land, trails & bike routes

Tap a number to zoom to a park. Tap a layer to hide it.

12345678
Easements protect land from building but are usually private.© OpenStreetMap contributors · USGS PAD-US
Places to walk

Pick a walk

The longest trail network is Urban Forestry Center, with 3.5 miles. Directions go to the nearest trailhead or public parking.

Urban Forestry Center

Managed by New Hampshire Division of Forests and Lands
172 acres3.5 mi of trail
Dog rules not recorded
Directionsto the parking lotWebsite ↗

Sagamore Creek Headlands

Managed by City of Portsmouth
66 acres1.5 mi of trail
Dog rules not recorded
Directionsto the parking lot

Community Campus

Managed by City of Portsmouth
73 acres0.8 mi of trail
Community Campus Walking Trail
Dog rules not recorded
No trailhead mapped yet

Portsmouth Greenbelt

Managed by City of Portsmouth
181 acres0.6 mi of trail
New Hampshire Seacoast Greenway
Dog rules not recorded
Directionsto the parking lot

Prescott Park

Managed by City of Portsmouth
7 acres0.6 mi of trail
No dogs
Directionsto Prescott Park Lot

Great Bog Wildlife Management Area

Managed by NH Fish & Game
260 acres0.5 mi of trail
mud bypass
Dogs on leash
Directionsto Portsmouth (NH 33) Park & Ride

Creek Farm Reservation

Managed by Society for the Protection of New Hampshire Forests
36 acres0.5 mi of trail
Little Harbor Loop Trail
Dog rules not recorded
Directionsto Creek Farm Reservation

Wentworth-Coolidge Historic Site

Managed by NH Dept of Resources & Econ Dev
27 acres0.3 mi of trail
Little Harbor Loop Trail
Dog rules not recorded
Directionsto Creek Farm Reservation
All 23 parks & preserves
Urban Forestry Center172 acres · 3.5 mi of trail · New Hampshire Division of Forests and Lands
Directions
Sagamore Creek Headlands66 acres · 1.5 mi of trail · City of Portsmouth
Directions
Community Campus73 acres · 0.8 mi of trail · City of Portsmouth
Portsmouth Greenbelt181 acres · 0.6 mi of trail · City of Portsmouth
Directions
Prescott Park7 acres · 0.6 mi of trail · City of Portsmouth
Directions
Great Bog Wildlife Management Area260 acres · 0.5 mi of trail · NH Fish & Game
Directions
Creek Farm Reservation36 acres · 0.5 mi of trail · Society for the Protection of New Hampshire Forests
Directions
Wentworth-Coolidge Historic Site27 acres · 0.3 mi of trail · NH Dept of Resources & Econ Dev
Directions
Atlantic Height Playground8 acres · 0.1 mi of trail
Directions
Goodwin Park1 acres · 0.1 mi of trail
Pannaway Park4 acres · City of Portsmouth
Portsmouth Plains4 acres
Directions
Clough Field3 acres
Directions
Bohenko Gateway Park3 acres · Portsmouth Department of Public Works
Directions
Langdon Park3 acres
Directions
Haven Park2 acres
Directions
Albacore Park2 acres
Directions
Maple Haven Park2 acres · City of Portsmouth
Directions
Packer Bog Town Conservation Land1 acres · Town of Greenland
Packer Bog Preserve1 acres · The Nature Conservancy
Lafayette Playground1 acres
Directions
Pine Street Playground1 acres
Rock Street Playground1 acres
Directions
Who protects it

1,287 conserved acres

13% of Portsmouth’s land. Water is left out: Portsmouth has 15.7 square miles of land and 1.2 of water, so the share counts land only. Who manages Portsmouth’s conserved land, from the USGS Protected Areas Database. Approximate, because parcels can overlap.

Town or city324 ac
State natural resources275 ac
Land trusts & nonprofits270 ac
Other or Unknown Local Government247 ac
Regional agency42 ac
State fish & wildlife29 ac
Joint9 ac
Local Other or Unknown · 483 acConservation Easement · 440 acUnknown Easement · 304 acState Resource Management Area · 212 acPrivate Conservation · 87 ac
Good to know

Conserved doesn’t always mean open to visitors. 375 acres are conservation easements, usually private land. Public access isn’t recorded for 53 of 70 parcels. The walks above are places people visit.

The biggest protected parcels
Parcel (PAD-US)Managed byAcresPublic access
Urban Forestry Center
State Resource Management Area
State natural resources179Open
Hospital Corporation of America
Local Other or Unknown
Not recorded92Unknown
Jones Avenue Recreation Area
Local Recreation Area
Town or city78Open
City of Portsmouth Land
Local Other or Unknown
Not recorded77Unknown
Lang Road
Local Other or Unknown
Not recorded38Unknown
Stauber
Local Other or Unknown
Not recorded34Unknown
Widen
Local Other or Unknown
Not recorded33Unknown
Grossman Development Properties, Inc.
Local Other or Unknown
Not recorded30Unknown
Wentworth Coolidge Historic Site
State Resource Management Area
State natural resources30Open
Lot C
Private Conservation
State fish & wildlife29Unknown

5 smaller protected places aren’t shown.

Things to do

61 places to go in Portsmouth

Beaches, playgrounds, peaks, falls and more. Pick a kind.

Public pools in Portsmouth
Activity Pool
Directions
Big Ollie
Directions
Pirate's Lagoon
Directions
Portsmouth Indoor Pool
Directions
Portsmouth Outdoor Pool
Directions
Spinnaker Point Recreation Center
Directions
Tahiti Treehouse
Directions
The Whirlpool
Directions
1 more public pool
Wave Pool
Directions
Trails & water

4 named trails and 4 lakes & rivers

Named trails
Open to bikes · 4.3 miHorses · 3.5 miUnpaved · 15.6 mi
New Hampshire Seacoast Greenway3.5 mi
Little Harbor Loop Trail1.0 mi
Community Campus Walking Trail0.3 mi
mud bypass0.1 mi
Lakes & rivers tap for directions
Biking & sports

12 miles of bike routes

Bike lanes are often missing from the map in smaller towns, so that number is likely low.

5.3 mi
painted or protected bike lanes
4.1 mi
off-road bike paths
2.2 mi
shoulders & shared lanes
New Hampshire Seacoast GreenwayBike route
3.5 mi
East Coast Greenway (NH)Bike route
3.2 mi
Courts & fields
30Tennis
16Pickleball
12Basketball
7Baseball
2Soccer
2Football
2Softball
2Skate park

Includes school and college facilities, which aren’t always open to the public.

History along the way

42 places on the National Register, 8 of them National Historic Landmarks

The country’s official list of places worth saving (National Park Service). The map also marks 18 historic points from OpenStreetMap: plaques, memorials and old buildings.

History →
★
MacPheadris-Warner HouseNational Historic Landmark · Building · listed 1966
About it
★
Moffatt-Ladd HouseNational Historic Landmark · Building · listed 1968
About it
★
Richard Jackson HouseNational Historic Landmark · Building · listed 1968
About it
★
Wentworth-Coolidge MansionNational Historic Landmark · Building · listed 1968
About it
★
Wentworth-Gardner HouseNational Historic Landmark · Building · listed 1968
About it
★
John Paul Jones HouseNational Historic Landmark · Building · listed 1972
About it
★
Gov. John Langdon MansionNational Historic Landmark · Building · listed 1974
About it
★
USS AlbacoreNational Historic Landmark · Structure · listed 1989
About it
Whidden-Ward HouseBuilding · listed 1971
About it
Hart-Rice HouseBuilding · listed 1972
About it
Henry Sherburne HouseBuilding · listed 1972
About it
James Neal HouseBuilding · listed 1972
About it

30 more on the History page.

When to get out

The best walking months in Portsmouth: May to September

NOAA’s 1991–2020 normals for the town and the daylight at its latitude. Outlined months have long days, highs of 59 to 86 °F and little rain for the place.

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Daylight (h)9.310.511.813.314.615.315.113.912.410.99.69.0
High (°F)343644556675807972604939
Rain (in)3.53.44.44.33.94.23.73.53.94.94.04.5

February is the driest month (3.4 in) and July the warmest (highs of 80 °F). 4.9 inches fall in October, the wettest month. The climate in Portsmouth →

Next door

Portsmouth and its neighbors

Portsmouth has the second most mapped trails of the 8 towns around it. Tap a town to see its outdoors.

TownConserved
of land
Trail mi
per sq mi
Park acres
per 1,000
Near a park
½ mile
Outdoors
Portsmouth13%1.31178%A−
New Castle— not graded: under 1,000 residents or part of its town
Newington— not graded: under 1,000 residents or part of its town
Rye23%1.111755%A
Greenland22%0.6130%B−

The four inputs of the Outdoors grade, from the engine; shares are of land, not water.

Questions about parks and trails in Portsmouth

Where can I hike in Portsmouth?

The longest trail networks: Urban Forestry Center, 3.5 miles; Sagamore Creek Headlands, 1.5 miles; Community Campus, 0.8 miles; Portsmouth Greenbelt, 0.6 miles. Each one is on the map above, with directions to the nearest trailhead or parking.

How much of Portsmouth is conserved land?

13% of its land, against a typical 19% for a New Hampshire town and 4% nationally (PAD-US). Conserved doesn’t always mean open to visitors: easements are usually private land.

Are dogs allowed on Portsmouth’s trails?

OpenStreetMap records dogs as welcome at Great Bog Wildlife Management Area (on leash). For the rest, check the signs at the trailhead.

Where can I bike in Portsmouth?

12 miles of bike routes are on the map: 5.3 of painted or protected lanes, 4.1 of off-road paths and 2.2 of shoulders and shared lanes. Named routes: New Hampshire Seacoast Greenway and East Coast Greenway (NH).

Is there public land near Portsmouth?

7,323 acres of parks and open public land lie inside Portsmouth or within 10 miles of it (PAD-US), 432 of them inside the city line.

How much outdoors does Portsmouth have?

Ahead of 81% of U.S. towns on the Outdoors grade, #63 of 126 in New Hampshire. The grade combines the share of land that is conserved, miles of mapped trail per square mile of land, park acres per 1,000 residents and the share of residents within a half mile of a park. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

Trail talk

Conditions, parking and favorite walks from Portsmouth neighbors.

Town Square →
Share a tip
Sources

Where this page comes from

Conserved and public land: USGS Protected Areas Database of the United States (PAD-US), service updated July 2026. Parks, trails, playgrounds, beaches and other places: OpenStreetMap (© OpenStreetMap contributors, ODbL), map data as of 2026-10-28. Land and water area: Census 2025 Gazetteer. Residents near a park: 2020 Census blocks. National Register: National Park Service. How TownRatings grades the outdoors →