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CHazard risk
Natural hazards in Valley · FEMA

FEMA expects more hazard damage per building in Valley than in 69% of U.S. towns, mostly from river and rain flooding

On FEMA’s National Risk Index, Valley gets a C for hazard risk: higher expected damage per building than 69% of U.S. towns, #33 of 57 in Nebraska. Most of that expected damage is river and rain flooding (60%), then tornadoes (19%). Flood insurance has paid 166 claims here since 1978.

Graded on FEMA’s expected yearly building damage per dollar of building value (NRI v1.20, December 2025), weighted by where residents live; flood claims are shown, not graded. How hazard risk is graded

more than 69%of U.S. townsLess damageMoreExpected yearly damage per dollar of building, vs. the 21,298 U.S. towns we grade#33 of 57 in Nebraska
Hazard risk
C#33 of 57
in Nebraska · higher than 69% of U.S. towns
Main hazard
River and rain flooding
60% of expected building damage
Flood claims
166
paid since 1978 · $2.4M
Flooded more than once
7
properties · 1 “severe repetitive loss”
Flood insurance
05% off
Community discount (class 9)

What stands out about Valley’s natural hazards

From FEMA’s model and FEMA’s records, below.

By hazard

What Valley faces

Each hazard’s share of the building damage FEMA expects here, and how its rate compares with the rest of the country.

River and rain flooding

60%of expected building damage
Above average · higher than 62% of U.S. census tracts
Recorded about 2 times a year in the area

Tornadoes

19%of expected building damage
Well above average · in the top 1% of U.S. census tracts

Hail

13%of expected building damage
Well above average · in the top 4% of U.S. census tracts
Recorded about 7 times a year in the area
Smaller shares here
 Wildfire Strong wind Ice storms Earthquakes Winter storms Heat waves top 0% Lightning Cold waves Landslides
FEMA models no building damage here
Coastal floodingHurricanesAvalanchesTsunamisVolcanic activity

Shares are of FEMA’s expected building damage, the measure the grade uses; ranks compare each hazard’s building-damage rate with all 85,154 U.S. census tracts. In FEMA’s terms, river and rain flooding is FEMA’s “Inland Flooding” (rivers and streams overflowing their banks, or rain overwhelming drainage). FEMA defines coastal flooding as high or rising tides and storm surge, so surge damage is counted there. Drought isn’t listed: FEMA counts its losses in crops only.

Flood risk changes street by street. Check a specific address on FEMA’s flood map, and ask about flood insurance before you buy.
Hazard risk grade

What’s behind Valley’s grade

River and rain flooding is 60% of the building damage FEMA expects in Valley, and Valley’s rate of river and rain flooding damage is higher than 62% of U.S. census tracts. Tornadoes add 19%, at a rate in the top 1% of U.S. census tracts.

Where Valley sits
Valley
Least damageMiddleMost damage

C #33 of 57 in Nebraska; higher expected damage per building than 69% of U.S. towns (21,298).

All of Valley’s residents live in one census tract; the figures are that tract’s.

What drives the damage to buildings
River and rain flooding60%Tornadoes19%Hail13%Everything else8%

The typical Nebraska town has higher expected damage than 66% of U.S. towns; within the state, Valley has more expected damage per building than 57% of Nebraska towns.

In dollars, FEMA expects about $2.4M a year in losses across Valley: $1.6M to buildings, the rest to people and crops.

Recent disaster.FEMA’s model looks at expected damage to the buildings standing today. After Severe Winter Storm, Straight-line Winds, and Flooding in 2019, FEMA took 480 aid registrations from Valley addresses (the town has 1,674 homes).
Shared tract.All of Valley’s 3,037 residents (2020 census) live in one census tract, which it shares with King Lake CDP (114 residents). FEMA publishes its model by tract, so the rate and the hazard mix are the tract’s, the same for all of them. The flood claims below are the town’s own.
A shared figure. The grade describes the whole tract, not each street in it, and FEMA’s model is an average year for today’s buildings, not a record: the claims below are the record.

How TownRatings grades hazard risk →

Flood insurance claims

Does Valley flood? Yes: 166 flood claims since 1978

Every paid claim on a federal flood insurance policy in Valley, from FEMA’s records: 99.2 per 1,000 homes, more than 96% of the 13,809 U.S. towns with a flood insurance record.

Paid flood claims, by year
1978: 27 claims1979: 4 claims1980: 0 claims1981: 0 claims1982: 5 claims1983: 2 claims1984: 5 claims1985: 0 claims1986: 0 claims1987: 0 claims1988: 0 claims1989: 0 claims1990: 1 claim1991: 0 claims1992: 0 claims1993: 1 claim1994: 0 claims1995: 0 claims1996: 0 claims1997: 3 claims1998: 0 claims1999: 0 claims2000: 0 claims2001: 1 claim2002: 0 claims2003: 0 claims2004: 0 claims2005: 0 claims2006: 0 claims2007: 2 claims2008: 4 claims2009: 0 claims2010: 5 claims2011: 0 claims2012: 0 claims2013: 0 claims2014: 0 claims2015: 0 claims2016: 0 claims2017: 0 claims2018: 0 claims2019: 104 claims2020: 0 claims2021: 0 claims2022: 0 claims2023: 0 claims2024: 1 claim2025: 1 claim2026: 0 claims197819822019
19782026
Biggest named events
  • The March 2019 Midwest Flooding103 claims · $2.0M
  • The Midwest Flooding1 claim · $11K
166
paid claims since 1978
$2.4M
paid to owners
7
homes flooded more than once
$15K
average claim
Homes that flooded again and again
FEMA “severe repetitive loss” (1)Flooded 2+ times
of homes in flood zones are insured
of all homes are insured
Community discount05% off flood insurance

Valley is in FEMA’s Community Rating System (class 9) for its flood-proofing work.

Insurance rates: Douglas County.
What’s been done with FEMA grants
77flood-prone properties bought out and cleared
Disasters

7 federal disasters brought FEMA money to Valley

Disasters that paid out in Valley itself (aid to households or repair grants to the City of Valley), newest first, with that year’s flood claims.

  1. 2019Severe Winter Storm, Straight-line Winds, and Flooding480 households applied for aid$2.2M aid approved$2.3M to the City of Valley for repairs104 flood claims paid that year
  2. 2017Severe Storms, Tornadoes, and Straight-line Winds$29K to the City of Valley for repairs
  3. 2010Severe Storms and Flooding$23K to the City of Valley for repairs5 flood claims paid that year
  4. 2009Severe Winter Storms and Snowstorm$10K to the City of Valley for repairs
  5. 2008Severe Storms, Straight-line Winds, and Flooding$48K to the City of Valley for repairs
  6. 2008Severe Storms, Tornadoes, and Flooding22 households applied for aid$13K aid approved$16K to the City of Valley for repairs
Show all 7
  1. 2004Severe Storms, Tornadoes and Flooding2 households applied for aid$4K aid approved
Disasters declared, by decade
Paid out in ValleyDouglas County only

Douglas County has had 26 natural disasters declared by the President since 1953, most often severe storms, then floods. Not counted: the 2005 Hurricane Katrina evacuee emergency, which covered counties that took in evacuees.

Were you here?

Old photos of Valley after a storm or flood belong in the town’s history. Add one, or share what you remember below.

Add to the Valley archive →
Next door

Valley and its neighbors

Valley has the lowest expected damage per building of the 1 graded towns here. Tap a town to see its hazards.

Lowest fifthSecondMiddleFourthHighest fifth
TownHazard riskMostly (buildings)Flood claims
ValleyCmore damage than 69%river and rain flooding166
Leshara Township—616 residents; we grade 1,000+
King Lake—101 residents; we grade 1,000+

Hazard risk = FEMA’s expected yearly building damage per dollar of building value, vs. the 21,298 U.S. towns we grade; the map is shaded by fifths of the same scale. Flood claims = paid federal flood insurance claims on record.

Be ready

Get ready for what Valley faces

A short kit for the hazards that drive the building damage here, what to check before you buy, and where neighbors get alerts.

When the river rises
  • Turn around at flooded roads: a foot of moving water can carry off a car.
  • Flood insurance usually takes 30 days to start, so buy it before the forecast.
  • Keep papers and medicines up high, in a grab-and-go bag.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Tornado warnings
  • Pick your spot now: the lowest floor, an inside room, no windows.
  • A watch means be ready; a warning means take cover now.
  • Keep shoes and a flashlight by the bed.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Hail
  • Park in a garage or under cover when storms are forecast.
  • Stay away from windows while it falls.
  • Photograph roof and car damage for your insurer.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Before you buy or rent
  • Look up the address on FEMA’s flood map.
  • Ask the seller or landlord whether it has ever flooded, and what flood insurance costs there.
  • Get a flood insurance quote early: policies usually start 30 days after you buy.
  • Valley residents get 05% off flood insurance.
When a storm is coming
Forecast and alertsWeather →911, the nearest ERSafety →

Know where neighbors sign up for alerts? Add it to the Handbook so everyone has it.

Questions about natural hazards in Valley

Is Valley at risk for natural disasters?

On FEMA’s National Risk Index, Valley has higher expected damage per building than 69% of U.S. towns: C for hazard risk, #33 of 57 in Nebraska. Most of the expected damage is river and rain flooding (60%) and tornadoes (19%). The figures are for the one census tract the town shares with its neighbors. This is FEMA’s model of an average year for today’s buildings, not a forecast.

Does Valley flood?

Flood insurance has paid 166 claims in Valley since 1978, $2.4M in all, or 99.2 per 1,000 homes, more than 96% of U.S. towns with a flood insurance record. 7 properties have flooded more than once. The most claims came from March 2019 Midwest Flooding (103).

Is Valley in a flood zone?

Flood zones are drawn street by street, so the answer depends on the address: look it up on FEMA’s flood map. In Douglas County, 17% of homes in mapped flood zones carry federal flood insurance, and 0.5% of all homes do.

How much is flood insurance in Valley?

Valley is in FEMA’s Community Rating System (class 9), which takes 05% off federal flood insurance policies for its flood-proofing work. Premiums depend on the building; policies usually start 30 days after you buy, so get a quote early.

What was the biggest storm in Valley?

By FEMA money that reached Valley, Severe Winter Storm, Straight-line Winds, and Flooding (2019): 480 households applied for aid, $2.2M approved, and $2.3M to the City of Valley for repairs. By flood claims, March 2019 Midwest Flooding: 103 paid, $2.0M.

Is Valley at risk from river and rain flooding?

It is the largest share of the building damage FEMA expects here (60%), and Valley’s rate for it is higher than 62% of U.S. census tracts.

Storm stories

Memories, warnings and help from neighbors in Valley.

Town Square →
Start the conversation

Sources: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 (December 2025), census-tract table, combined by where Valley’s residents lived in the 2020 census; OpenFEMA: NFIP redacted claims, multiple-loss properties, community status book and residential penetration rates, housing assistance (owners and renters), public assistance funded projects, hazard mitigation properties and disaster declarations. Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. Preparedness tips: Ready.gov. FEMA’s model is an average of expected damage, not a forecast. How hazard risk is graded.