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C+History
History · Milford

Milford dates to 1866, and 27% of its homes were built before 1940

More historic than 42% of U.S. towns. What drives it

Below: maps from 1885 on and the census since 1880.

1866founded
0on the National Register
27%homes built before 1940
3famous people
Quick answers

How Milford began

When was Milford founded?

1866

Milford dates its founding to 1866 (Wikipedia’s history). The census first counted it in 1880.

First census: 402 in 18802020 census: 2,155160 years

How historic is Milford?

C+

More historic than 42% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
Founding year: Wikipedia. First post office: 1868.The full story ↓
History grade

What drives Milford’s History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Milford is more historic than 42% of U.S. towns. Its share of homes from before 1940 holds the grade up; its National Register listings pull it down.

C+
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Milford’s overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Ahead of 42%
NewerOlder

Nebraska towns list more on the Register than most of the country (a typical Nebraska town has 16.3 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Milford’s 0.0 sits below most of its state (11% of Nebraska towns have fewer) while its 0 listings outnumber those of 23% of U.S. towns.

How sure. Graded on any two of the three inputs instead, the letter would range from D to B. The pre-1940 share is a Census survey estimate (±7.1 points). Two sources give 1866.

Founding year: Wikipedia (other dates in Quick answers). Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

What stands out about Milford’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Help out

Start Milford’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how Milford’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
0 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
Every building

Milford, building by building, 1885–1910

Fire insurance maps drew every building, what it was made of and what it was used for, so insurers could price the risk of fire. Pick a year, then a sheet.

Milford fire insurance map, 1885, sheet 11885Sheet 1 of 1
Edition
Sheets
BrickWoodStone

Sanborn Map Company, via the Library of Congress. Editions published in 1930 or earlier, which are in the public domain.

The story

How Milford came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Milford.

Read it all →

Milford was platted in 1866. It took its name from a mill at a ford on the Blue River.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

From the old history books

What they wrote about Milford, 1905–1916

Passages that mention Milford, cut from the printed page as they were published.

John Cadman and Wm. Fields of Lancaster county, located the steam wagon road that shortened the route from Nebraska City to Fort Kearney and which led by Yankee Hill on Salt Creek, the proposed site of Milford, and intersected the old trail at Walnut Creek, and Mr. Davidson pulled up stakes at the …
History of Seward County, Nebraska, and reminiscenses of territorial history1905 · page 116Read the page →
Read the text

John Cadman and Wm. Fields of Lancaster county, located the steam wagon road that shortened the route from Nebraska City to Fort Kearney and which led by Yankee Hill on Salt Creek, the proposed site of Milford, and intersected the old trail at Walnut Creek, and Mr. Davidson pulled up stakes at the Camden ranch and moved to the new proposed town of Milford where he opened a new up-to-date ranch on the sight of Dr. Lauridge's Hospital right near the old ford.

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.
to Camden, the coming city of the valley. Quite a little town sprang up. The mill was completed in 1867. The prospects for Camden were bright, but somehow the settlement at Milford was gaining on them. Milford settlement could grow in all directions and Camden had that ugly county line just near th…
History of Seward County, Nebraska, and reminiscenses of territorial history1905 · page 130Read the page →
Read the text

to Camden, the coming city of the valley. Quite a little town sprang up. The mill was completed in 1867. The prospects for Camden were bright, but somehow the settlement at Milford was gaining on them. Milford settlement could grow in all directions and Camden had that ugly county line just near their door, then during the heat of the contest the B.& M. folks had determined to abandon their Camden surveying and go through Saline county. The Milford people were

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.
The precinct has no railway station and its nearest and best market places are at Crete and Milford. It has the distinction of having the first village, Camden; the first postoffice; first school and first bridge, in Seward county all of which have received previous mention in this work.
General history of Seward county, Nebraska1916Read the page →
Read the text

The precinct has no railway station and its nearest and best market places are at Crete and Milford. It has the distinction of having the first village, Camden; the first postoffice; first school and first bridge, in Seward county all of which have received previous mention in this work.

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.
ford. In the days of earliest pioneer settlement an excitement was created by the circulation of a report by several citizens that an abundance of coal existed within easy reach of the people in the earth at or near Milford. And Josiah White, a near neighbor to the writer, declared in such emphatic…
General history of Seward county, Nebraska1916Read the page →
Read the text

ford. In the days of earliest pioneer settlement an excitement was created by the circulation of a report by several citizens that an abundance of coal existed within easy reach of the people in the earth at or near Milford. And Josiah White, a near neighbor to the writer, declared in such emphatic and positive language that he knew there was no mistake about it and that the coal was there as stated, that we took his words, as we should a good and kind neighbor's for

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.

Scans and text from the Internet Archive. Books published in 1930 or earlier, which are in the public domain.

Timeline

Milford, 1866 to 1939

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 19th century
  2. 1866
    FoundingMilford is established
  3. 1868Post officeThe Milford post office opens
  4. 1880Born hereHarry Culver is born here
  5. 1891Born hereBill Rumler is born here
  6. 1897Born hereVictor Mills is born here
  7. 20th century
  8. 1939On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
By decade

Milford, decade by decade

On the map

Milford on the map, 1939 to 1964

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Milford. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Milford on the 1939 USGS mapMilford on the 1964 USGS map1939Seward sheet · 1:62,500

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Milford.

People over time

Milford, census by census

05001,0001,5002,000188019001920194019601980200020202,155

Grew from 402 people in 1880 to 2,155 in 2020, 5 times over.

15 censuses, 1880–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on Milford’s Wikipedia page.

Famous people

3 famous people were born in Milford

Writers, athletes, leaders and more, ranked by how widely they’re known.

See all →

Questions about Milford’s history

What year was Milford founded?

In 1866, according to Wikipedia’s history of the town. Milford’s post office opened in 1868, and the census of 1880 counted 402 people here.

How does Milford rank for history?

Milford is more historic than 42% of U.S. towns. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

How old are the homes in Milford?

27% of Milford’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±7.1 points), against a typical 18% for a Nebraska town; the median home was built in 1964.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From Wikimedia Commons (7), the Library of Congress (2), Wikipedia, Wikidata and Wikipedia for famous people, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock), the USGS Geographic Names Information System, Sanborn fire insurance maps (Library of Congress) and old county and town histories (Internet Archive). Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.