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Zebulon H. Baird HouseZebulon H. Baird House · Photo: AshevilleRoyal · CC BY-SA 4.0
BHazard risk
Natural hazards in Woodfin · FEMA

On FEMA’s figures, Woodfin faces less hazard damage per building than 61% of U.S. towns, mostly from river and rain flooding

On FEMA’s National Risk Index, Woodfin gets a B for hazard risk: lower expected damage per building than 61% of U.S. towns, #93 of 290 in North Carolina. Most of that expected damage is river and rain flooding (85%). Flood insurance has paid 8 claims here since 2014.

Graded on FEMA’s expected yearly building damage per dollar of building value (NRI v1.20, December 2025), weighted by where residents live; flood claims are shown, not graded. How hazard risk is graded

less than 61%of U.S. townsLess damageMoreExpected yearly damage per dollar of building, vs. the 21,298 U.S. towns we grade#93 of 290 in North Carolina

What stands out about Woodfin’s natural hazards

From FEMA’s model and FEMA’s records, below.

By hazard

What Woodfin faces

Each hazard’s share of the building damage FEMA expects here, and how its rate compares with the rest of the country.

River and rain flooding

85%of expected building damage
Above average · higher than 62% of U.S. census tracts
Recorded about once a year in the area
Smaller shares here
 Tornadoes Earthquakes Ice storms Landslides top 1% Hurricanes Hail Wildfire Strong wind Lightning Winter storms Cold waves
FEMA models no building damage here
Coastal floodingHeat wavesAvalanchesTsunamisVolcanic activity
People, not buildings.Counting harm to people as well as buildings, FEMA’s model puts cold waves at 19% of Woodfin’s expected losses. Cold waves do little damage to buildings (0.0%), so they aren’t part of the grade.

Shares are of FEMA’s expected building damage, the measure the grade uses; ranks compare each hazard’s building-damage rate with all 85,154 U.S. census tracts. In FEMA’s terms, river and rain flooding is FEMA’s “Inland Flooding” (rivers and streams overflowing their banks, or rain overwhelming drainage). FEMA defines coastal flooding as high or rising tides and storm surge, so surge damage is counted there. Drought isn’t listed: FEMA counts its losses in crops only.

Flood risk changes street by street. Check a specific address on FEMA’s flood map, and ask about flood insurance before you buy.
Hazard risk grade

What’s behind Woodfin’s grade

River and rain flooding is 85% of the building damage FEMA expects in Woodfin, and Woodfin’s rate of river and rain flooding damage is higher than 62% of U.S. census tracts. Landslides add 1%, at a rate in the top 1% of U.S. census tracts.

Where Woodfin sits
Woodfin
Least damageMiddleMost damage

B #93 of 290 in North Carolina; lower expected damage per building than 61% of U.S. towns (21,298).

Woodfin’s residents live in 8 census tracts; FEMA’s figures are combined by where they live.

What drives the damage to buildings
River and rain flooding85%Tornadoes5%Earthquakes4%Everything else5%

The typical North Carolina town has lower expected damage than 51% of U.S. towns; within the state, Woodfin has less expected damage per building than 68% of North Carolina towns.

In dollars, FEMA expects about $2.6M a year in losses across Woodfin: $1.9M to buildings, the rest to people and crops.

A firm figure. It combines 8 census tracts by where Woodfin’s residents live. FEMA’s model is an average year for today’s buildings, not a record: the claims and disasters below are the record.

How TownRatings grades hazard risk →

Flood insurance claims

Does Woodfin flood? Rarely: 8 flood claims since 2014

Every paid claim on a federal flood insurance policy in Woodfin, from FEMA’s records: 2.0 per 1,000 homes, fewer than 62% of the 13,809 U.S. towns with a flood insurance record.

Paid flood claims, by year
2014: 1 claim2015: 0 claims2016: 0 claims2017: 0 claims2018: 0 claims2019: 0 claims2020: 0 claims2021: 0 claims2022: 0 claims2023: 0 claims2024: 7 claims2025: 0 claims2026: 0 claims20142024
20142026
Biggest named events
  • Hurricane Helene7 claims · $1.8M
  • The Mid-spring storms1 claim · $40K
8
paid claims since 2014
$1.8M
paid to owners
0
homes flooded more than once
$224K
average claim
of homes in flood zones are insured
of all homes are insured
No community discount

Woodfin isn’t in FEMA’s Community Rating System, which cuts flood insurance up to 45% in towns that do extra flood-proofing.

Insurance rates: Buncombe County.
Disasters

4 federal disasters brought FEMA money to Woodfin

Disasters that paid out in Woodfin itself (aid to households or repair grants to the Town of Woodfin), newest first, with that year’s flood claims.

  1. 2024Tropical Storm Helene225 households applied for aid$186K aid approved$6.5M to the Town of Woodfin for repairs7 flood claims paid for it, $1.8M
  2. 2013Severe Storms, Flooding, Landslides, and Mudslides$27K to the Town of Woodfin for repairs
  3. 2009Severe Winter Storms and Flooding$41K to the Town of Woodfin for repairs
  4. 2004Hurricane Ivan$34K to the Town of Woodfin for repairs
Disasters declared, by decade
Paid out in WoodfinBuncombe County only

Buncombe County has had 16 natural disasters declared by the President since 1953, most often hurricanes and tropical storms, then winter storms. Not counted: the 2005 Hurricane Katrina evacuee emergency, which covered counties that took in evacuees.

Also 1 FEMA wildfire suppression grant (Fire Management Assistance, not a disaster declaration) for fires in Buncombe County, 2016–2016.

Were you here?

Old photos of Woodfin after a storm or flood belong in the town’s history. Add one, or share what you remember below.

Add to the Woodfin archive →
Next door

Woodfin and its neighbors

Woodfin is 2nd of the 3 graded towns here, from least expected damage per building to most. Tap a town to see its hazards.

Lowest fifthSecondMiddleFourthHighest fifth
TownHazard riskMostly (buildings)Flood claims
AshevilleB+less damage than 68%river and rain flooding505
WoodfinBless damage than 61%river and rain flooding8
WeavervilleBless damage than 56%river and rain flooding7

Hazard risk = FEMA’s expected yearly building damage per dollar of building value, vs. the 21,298 U.S. towns we grade; the map is shaded by fifths of the same scale. Flood claims = paid federal flood insurance claims on record.

Be ready

Get ready for what Woodfin faces

A short kit for the hazards that drive the building damage here, what to check before you buy, and where neighbors get alerts.

When the river rises
  • Turn around at flooded roads: a foot of moving water can carry off a car.
  • Flood insurance usually takes 30 days to start, so buy it before the forecast.
  • Keep papers and medicines up high, in a grab-and-go bag.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Before you buy or rent
  • Look up the address on FEMA’s flood map.
  • Ask the seller or landlord whether it has ever flooded, and what flood insurance costs there.
  • Get a flood insurance quote early: policies usually start 30 days after you buy.
When a storm is coming
Forecast and alertsWeather →911, the nearest ERSafety →

Know where neighbors sign up for alerts? Add it to the Handbook so everyone has it.

Questions about natural hazards in Woodfin

Is Woodfin at risk for natural disasters?

On FEMA’s National Risk Index, Woodfin has lower expected damage per building than 61% of U.S. towns: B for hazard risk, #93 of 290 in North Carolina. Most of the expected damage is river and rain flooding (85%). This is FEMA’s model of an average year for today’s buildings, not a forecast.

Does Woodfin flood?

Flood insurance has paid 8 claims in Woodfin since 2014, $1.8M in all, or 2.0 per 1,000 homes, fewer than 62% of U.S. towns with a flood insurance record. The most claims came from Hurricane Helene (7).

Is Woodfin in a flood zone?

Flood zones are drawn street by street, so the answer depends on the address: look it up on FEMA’s flood map. In Buncombe County, 41% of homes in mapped flood zones carry federal flood insurance, and 1.0% of all homes do.

How much is flood insurance in Woodfin?

FEMA’s Community Rating System list shows no discount for Woodfin’s flood program. Premiums depend on the building; policies usually start 30 days after you buy, so get a quote early.

What was the biggest storm in Woodfin?

By FEMA money that reached Woodfin, Tropical Storm Helene (2024): 225 households applied for aid, $186K approved, and $6.5M to the Town of Woodfin for repairs. By flood claims, Hurricane Helene: 7 paid, $1.8M.

Is Woodfin at risk from river and rain flooding?

It is the largest share of the building damage FEMA expects here (85%), and Woodfin’s rate for it is higher than 62% of U.S. census tracts.

Storm stories

Memories, warnings and help from neighbors in Woodfin.

Town Square →
Start the conversation

Sources: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 (December 2025), census-tract table, combined by where Woodfin’s residents lived in the 2020 census; OpenFEMA: NFIP redacted claims, multiple-loss properties, community status book and residential penetration rates, housing assistance (owners and renters), public assistance funded projects, hazard mitigation properties and disaster declarations. Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. Preparedness tips: Ready.gov. FEMA’s model is an average of expected damage, not a forecast. How hazard risk is graded.