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Union County Courthouse, Monroe, NC September 2017, side viewPhoto: Beckycafferylepage · CC BY-SA 4.0
Jobs & commute in Monroe

There are 1.7 jobs in Monroe for every working resident, and 22,367 people commute in

25,643 jobs are based in Monroe; 14,701 of its residents have a job. Jobs and income earn Monroe B−; getting around on foot earns it C+. 8% of workers work from home; North Carolina has 16%.

Census ACS 2020–24, Census LEHD 2023, EPA Smart Location Database. How the two grades are made

What stands out · In brief

The commute and the jobs: Monroe in brief

Monroe is where the jobs are

Monroe has 25,643 jobs, 1.7 for every working resident. Day and night ↓

Monroe and Charlotte trade workers both ways

Charlotte is the top workplace for Monroe residents (29%) and also where the most people who work in Monroe come from (10% of its jobs). The commute map ↓

Monroe draws workers from far and wide

The 25,643 jobs in Monroe are filled from a wide area. Monroe’s own residents hold 13% and the ten next-biggest home towns 26%; the other 61% come from many towns beyond those. The commute map ↓

The biggest group of Monroe’s workers comes from Charlotte

2,639 of the people who work in Monroe live in Charlotte, 21 miles away, more than from any other town. The commute map ↓

Monroe makes and builds things

37% of the jobs based in Monroe are in goods: factories, construction and farms. Across the jobs Monroe residents hold, wherever they work, it’s 23%. The jobs ↓

Written from the Census figures on this page. Commute flows, distances and jobs are Census LEHD 2023, primary jobs only (the self-employed aren’t counted); commute time and working from home are from the Census American Community Survey.

Jobs & income grade

What’s behind Monroe’s Jobs & income grade

On income, poverty, unemployment and job access, Monroe is better than 50% of U.S. towns, #125 of 290 in North Carolina. Job access by car holds Monroe’s grade up (ahead of 77% of U.S. towns); the poverty rate pulls it down (13.3%, U.S. 12.5%).

Household income $72,540 (±$7,677) · NC $72,388 · U.S. $80,734Higher than 46% of U.S. towns
Poverty 13.3% · NC 13.0% · U.S. 12.5%Lower than 33% of U.S. towns
Unemployment 4.6% (±1.5) · NC 4.7% · U.S. 5.2%Lower than 44% of U.S. towns
Job access by car EPA, jobs within a 45-minute driveMore than 77% of U.S. towns
North Carolina towns we grade 290 towns#125 of 290
C+B+

A fairly firm grade. Within the Census margins of error for income, poverty and unemployment, Monroe could be anywhere from C+ to B+.

How TownRatings grades jobs & income →

★ What stands out · Day and night

Monroe by day and by night

On a workday 11,425 residents head out to work and 3,276 work right here.

11,425live here, work elsewhere
3,276live and work here
22,367work here, live elsewhere
Night and day
At night43,000
Workday54,000
43,000live here− 11,000head out to work+ 22,000come in to work= 54,000on a workday

About 54,000 people are in Monroe on a workday afternoon, 26% more than live here.

Job hub or commuter town?
1.74jobs per workerCommuter townJob hub

1.7 jobs for every working resident, so more people commute in than out.

Workday population = residents − those who work elsewhere + those who come in (the Census “commuter-adjusted” method). Residents: Census survey; commuters: LEHD 2023, primary jobs.

The commute map

Who travels to work in Monroe, and from where

Wingate: 351 workers live here (1%)Stallings: 345 workers live here (1%)Wesley Chapel: 313 workers live here (1%)Waxhaw: 404 workers live here (2%)Matthews: 303 workers live here (1%)Indian Trail: 1,462 workers live here (6%)HuntersvilleMonroeUnionville: 623 workers live here (2%)Charlotte: 2,639 workers live here (10%)Concord: 376 workers live here (1%)Winston-SalemGreensboroRaleighCharlotteIndian TrailUnionvilleWaxhawConcordWingateMonroe
1
Monroe (in town)right here
13%3,276
2
Charlotte20.9 mi away
10%2,639
3
Indian Trail6.9 mi away
6%1,462
4
Unionville5.7 mi away
2%623
5
Waxhaw11.2 mi away
2%404
6
Concord27.2 mi away
1%376
7
Wingate6.5 mi away
1%351
8
Stallings9.3 mi away
1%345
9
Wesley Chapel7.6 mi away
1%313
10
Matthews11.7 mi away
1%303
Everywhere elseother towns and states
61%15,551
The top trips

Where Monroe clocks in

Lines run between town centers. The top 10 towns each way; “Everywhere else” is the rest, including other states.

A thicker line means more commuters. Switch between where residents work and where the people who work here live.

The jobs

Goods jobs make up 37% of work in Monroe

Jobs based in MonroeJobs Monroe residents hold

What kind of work

Goods: factories, building, farms37%23%
Trade, transport & utilities16%21%
Services: health, schools, offices47%57%

What it pays

$1,250 a month or less13%15%
$1,251–$3,333 a month27%30%
Over $3,333 a month60%55%

Who does it

29 or younger22%26%
30 to 5452%51%
55 and older25%23%
+12%

Jobs based in Monroe, 2013 → 2023: 22,950 → 25,643. Big swings can come from how a large employer reports its locations, not only from real openings or closings.

Primary jobs covered by unemployment insurance (not the self-employed). Pay is monthly earnings. LEHD 2023.

Here is what they are, next to the jobs Monroe’s own residents hold wherever they work.

Time on the road

About 30 minutes each way for Monroe’s commuters

A year of commuting
231 hours

Round trip, about 230 workdays a year: roughly 9.6 full days in the car, bus or train.

Average commute minutes, one way

Monroe30 min
North Carolina25 min
U.S.26 min
Working from home
8%

of Monroe workers work from home, vs 16% across North Carolina. Their commute is the hallway.

About 1 in 10
How Monroe gets to work
81%Drive alone
16%Carpool
<1%Transit
1%Walk
<1%Bike
2%Other

Share of the 16,098 commuters (the 7% who work from home are left out). Across North Carolina: 85% drive alone, 1% take transit; U.S.: 81% and 4%. Census ACS 2020–24.

From the Census survey of workers who don’t work from home.

How far

Near or far: the trip to work from Monroe

10 mi25 mi50 mi80 miCharlotte: 29% · 20.9 miIndian Trail: 6% · 6.9 miMatthews: 3% · 11.7 miRaleigh: 2% · 122.2 miConcord: 2% · 27.2 miStallings: 1% · 9.3 miGreensboro: 1% · 86 miWinston-Salem: 1% · 77.8 miHuntersville: 1% · 32.9 miCharlotte 29%Indian Trail 6%Matthews 3%Raleigh 2%Concord 2%Monroe
MonroeTop destinations (size = commuters)
36%Under 10 mi5,233 residents
34%10–24 mi4,896 residents
13%25–50 mi1,836 residents
17%Over 50 mi2,459 residents

About 17% show a job over 50 miles away. Some of that is real, and some is employers that report every worker at a head office, so a few long commutes are on paper only.

Straight-line distance from each worker’s home block to their main job’s block. LEHD 2023.

Every working resident’s trip, home to work, as the crow flies. Roads add to it, so real drives run longer.

Getting around · Walkability grade

Getting around Monroe: mostly by car

On EPA’s walkability index and the share of commuters who walk, bike or take transit, Monroe is more walkable than 40% of U.S. towns, #160 of 290 in North Carolina. The street layout scores higher than the way people actually get to work: 0.9% of commuters walk, bike or take transit, below the 2.9% across North Carolina.

EPA walkability index 7.4 of 20 · typical NC town 7.0 · U.S. 6.9Higher than 58% of U.S. towns
Walk, bike or transit 0.9% of commuters · NC 2.9% · U.S. 7.1%Higher than 27% of U.S. towns
North Carolina towns we grade 290 towns#160 of 290
C+C+

A firm grade. EPA’s index has no published margin of error; the commuting share comes from a Census survey of 17,394 workers.

How TownRatings grades walkability →

Transit service (shown, not graded). 0% of residents live within a ¾-mile walk of a bus or train stop, 0% within a quarter mile. At the weekday evening rush, about 0.8 trips an hour stop near the typical resident, more than in 55% of the 9,825 U.S. towns with transit data.

Transit at the evening rush trips an hour stopping within ¼ mile of the typical resident, EPA 2020

Charlotte17.3
Monroe0.8

Households without a car (shown, not graded). 6.1% of Monroe households have no vehicle (North Carolina 5.3%, U.S. 8.4%). <1% of Monroe’s commuters take a bus or train.

Towns its size

For jobs and income, Monroe is 705th of 1,011 U.S. towns of 30,000 to 58,000

#TownPeopleHousehold incomePovertyUnemploymentWork in townGrade
1McLean VA49,627$250K2.9%2.3%6%A+
2Southlake TX31,175$250K1.5%2.7%11%A+
3Leawood KS34,093$186K3.1%2.0%9%A+
…
36Matthews NC32,769$109K3.7%2.1%7%A+
…
63Morrisville NC32,466$125K3.1%3.3%7%A+
…
103Cornelius NC35,094$114K5.4%2.4%10%A
…
703Kearney NE34,782$70K12.4%2.9%61%B−
704Pinellas Park FL52,295$63K12.9%4.6%13%B−
705Monroe NC42,644$73K13.3%4.6%22%B−
706Juneau AK31,609$102K8.9%4.0%—B−
707New Smyrna Beach FL33,182$84K8.2%5.2%20%B−
…
1,011Bullhead City AZ43,987$51K18.7%11.5%26%D−

Census ACS 2020–24 (income, poverty, unemployment), Census LEHD (work in town), TownRatings Jobs & income grades. Each town links to its Work & commute page.

Ranked on the Jobs & income grade: the towns either side of Monroe, the top three, the last and three more from North Carolina.

Next door

Around Monroe: the bordering towns

The biggest share goes to Indian Trail (6%).

10%+5–9%2–4%1%Under 1%

Average commute minutes, one way

Indian Trail28 min
Monroe30 min
Unionville31 min
Wesley Chapel32 min

Jobs & commute next door

TownMonroe workers thereJobs & incomeWalkabilityCommuteHousehold income
Monroe–B−C+30 min$72,540
Unionvilleunder 1%B+D31 min$96,028
Indian Trail6%A−C28 min$108,483
Wesley Chapelunder 1%AC−32 min$132,188

Same-state neighbors only. Commute: average minutes each way, Census ACS 2020–24.

Darker towns draw more of Monroe’s workers. Tap a town to see its commute.

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • Two sources, two years. Trips, distances and jobs based here: Census LEHD 2023, primary jobs, where the employer reports them. Income, poverty, unemployment, commute time and how people travel: Census ACS 2020–24 averages.
  • Straight lines, older transit. Miles are as the crow flies. EPA’s walkability and transit files use 2017–20 inputs.

How these figures and grades are made →

Jobs and commuting in Monroe: questions

What is the median household income in Monroe?

$72,540 (±$7,677) (Census ACS 2020–24), against $72,388 across North Carolina and $80,734 nationally.

What is the poverty rate in Monroe?

13.3%, against 13.0% across North Carolina and 12.5% nationally (Census ACS 2020–24).

How long is the commute from Monroe?

30 minutes each way on average, against 25 across North Carolina and 26 nationally. 8% of workers work from home.

Where do people who live in Monroe work?

22% work in town. The top destinations elsewhere are Charlotte (29%, 21 mi), Indian Trail (6%, 7 mi), Matthews (3%, 12 mi) (Census LEHD 2023).

Is Monroe walkable?

Monroe is more walkable than 40% of U.S. towns (Walkability C+): an EPA walkability index of 7.4 out of 20, and 1% of commuters walk, bike or take transit.

Can you get around Monroe without a car?

<1% of commuters take transit and 6% of households have no car. 0% of residents live within a quarter mile of a stop.

Commuter talk

Getting to work from Monroe, from the people who make the trip.

Town Square →
Ask neighbors
Beyond the commute

More of Monroe

Monroe home →

Flows, distances and jobs: U.S. Census Bureau, LEHD Origin-Destination Employment Statistics (LODES 8), 2023, primary jobs. Commute time, working from home and working out of state: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates. Distances are straight lines between home and work; real drives run longer. Walkability index, job access and transit service: U.S. EPA Smart Location Database. The two grades are our own summaries of these figures, not official ratings.