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D−Hazard risk
Natural hazards in Cape Carteret · FEMA

On FEMA’s figures, few U.S. towns expect more hazard damage per building than Cape Carteret, mostly from hurricanes

On FEMA’s National Risk Index, Cape Carteret gets a D− for hazard risk: among the highest expected damage per building of U.S. towns. Most of that expected damage is hurricanes (85%). Flood insurance has paid 149 claims here since 1996.

Graded on FEMA’s expected yearly building damage per dollar of building value (NRI v1.20, December 2025), weighted by where residents live; flood claims are shown, not graded. How hazard risk is graded

among the highestof U.S. townsLess damageMoreExpected yearly damage per dollar of building, vs. the 21,298 U.S. towns we grade
Hazard risk
D−
in North Carolina · among the highest of U.S. towns
Main hazard
Hurricanes
85% of expected building damage
Flood claims
149
paid since 1996 · $2.9M
Flooded more than once
15
properties · 3 “severe repetitive loss”
Flood insurance
10% off
Community discount (class 8)

What stands out about Cape Carteret’s natural hazards

From FEMA’s model and FEMA’s records, below.

By hazard

What Cape Carteret faces

Each hazard’s share of the building damage FEMA expects here, and how its rate compares with the rest of the country.

Hurricanes

85%of expected building damage
Well above average · in the top 1% of U.S. census tracts
Recorded about once every 3 years in the area

River and rain flooding

10%of expected building damage
Below average · lower than 72% of U.S. census tracts
Recorded about once a year in the area
Smaller shares here
 Coastal flooding top 2% Tornadoes Wildfire Ice storms Strong wind Earthquakes Winter storms Lightning Hail Cold waves Heat waves Landslides
FEMA models no building damage here
AvalanchesTsunamisVolcanic activity

Shares are of FEMA’s expected building damage, the measure the grade uses; ranks compare each hazard’s building-damage rate with all 85,154 U.S. census tracts. In FEMA’s terms, river and rain flooding is FEMA’s “Inland Flooding” (rivers and streams overflowing their banks, or rain overwhelming drainage). FEMA defines coastal flooding as high or rising tides and storm surge, so surge damage is counted there. Drought isn’t listed: FEMA counts its losses in crops only.

Flood risk changes street by street. Check a specific address on FEMA’s flood map, and ask about flood insurance before you buy.
Hazard risk grade

What’s behind Cape Carteret’s grade

Hurricanes are 85% of the building damage FEMA expects in Cape Carteret, and Cape Carteret’s rate of hurricanes damage is in the top 1% of U.S. census tracts. Coastal flooding adds 3%, at a rate in the top 2% of U.S. census tracts.

Where Cape Carteret sits
Cape Carteret
Least damageMiddleMost damage

D− among the highest expected damage per building of U.S. towns (21,298).

Cape Carteret’s residents live in 2 census tracts; FEMA’s figures are combined by where they live.

What drives the damage to buildings
Hurricanes85%River and rain flooding10%Coastal flooding3%Everything else2%

In dollars, FEMA expects about $3.6M a year in losses across Cape Carteret: $3.3M to buildings, the rest to people and crops.

Recent disaster.FEMA’s model looks at expected damage to the buildings standing today. After Hurricane Florence in 2018, FEMA took 178 aid registrations from Cape Carteret addresses (the town has 1,312 homes) and flood insurance paid 71 claims for $1.8M.
A small-area figure. Cape Carteret covers 2 census tracts, combined by where residents live. FEMA’s model is an average year for today’s buildings, not a record: the claims and disasters below are the record.

How TownRatings grades hazard risk →

Flood insurance claims

Does Cape Carteret flood? Yes: 149 flood claims since 1996

Every paid claim on a federal flood insurance policy in Cape Carteret, from FEMA’s records: 113.6 per 1,000 homes, more than 97% of the 13,809 U.S. towns with a flood insurance record.

Paid flood claims, by year
1996: 24 claims1997: 0 claims1998: 8 claims1999: 17 claims2000: 0 claims2001: 0 claims2002: 0 claims2003: 1 claim2004: 0 claims2005: 13 claims2006: 0 claims2007: 0 claims2008: 0 claims2009: 2 claims2010: 3 claims2011: 1 claim2012: 0 claims2013: 0 claims2014: 0 claims2015: 2 claims2016: 1 claim2017: 0 claims2018: 72 claims2019: 1 claim2020: 3 claims2021: 0 claims2022: 0 claims2023: 0 claims2024: 1 claim2025: 0 claims2026: 0 claims199619992018
19962026
Biggest named events
  • Hurricane Florence71 claims · $1.8M
  • Hurricane Floyd17 claims · $221K
  • Hurricane Fran17 claims · $211K
149
paid claims since 1996
$2.9M
paid to owners
15
homes flooded more than once
$19K
average claim
Homes that flooded again and again
FEMA “severe repetitive loss” (3)Flooded 2+ times
of homes in flood zones are insured
of all homes are insured
Community discount10% off flood insurance

Cape Carteret is in FEMA’s Community Rating System (class 8) for its flood-proofing work.

Insurance rates: Carteret County.
Disasters

9 federal disasters brought FEMA money to Cape Carteret

Disasters that paid out in Cape Carteret itself (aid to households or repair grants to the Town of Cape Carteret), newest first, with that year’s flood claims.

  1. 2019Hurricane Dorian$7K to the Town of Cape Carteret for repairs1 flood claim paid that year
  2. 2018Hurricane Florence178 households applied for aid$142K aid approved$895K to the Town of Cape Carteret for repairs71 flood claims paid for it, $1.8M
  3. 2016Hurricane Matthew1 households applied for aid$849 aid approved$47K to the Town of Cape Carteret for repairs1 flood claim paid that year
  4. 2011Hurricane Irene6 households applied for aid$4K aid approved$132K to the Town of Cape Carteret for repairs1 flood claim paid that year
  5. 2005Hurricane Ophelia$42K to the Town of Cape Carteret for repairs11 flood claims paid for it, $187K
  6. 2005Hurricane Ophelia$1K to the Town of Cape Carteret for repairs11 flood claims paid for it, $187K
Show all 9
  1. 2003Hurricane Isabel2 households applied for aid$21K to the Town of Cape Carteret for repairs1 flood claim paid that year
  2. 1999Hurricane Floyd Major Disaster Declarations$55K to the Town of Cape Carteret for repairs17 flood claims paid for it, $221K
  3. 1999Hurricane Dennis$7K to the Town of Cape Carteret for repairs
Disasters declared, by decade
Paid out in Cape CarteretCarteret County only

Carteret County has had 20 natural disasters declared by the President since 1953, most often hurricanes and tropical storms, then winter storms. Not counted: the 2005 Hurricane Katrina evacuee emergency, which covered counties that took in evacuees.

Were you here?

Old photos of Cape Carteret after a storm or flood belong in the town’s history. Add one, or share what you remember below.

Add to the Cape Carteret archive →
Next door

Cape Carteret and its neighbors

Cape Carteret is 2nd of the 2 graded towns here, from least expected damage per building to most. Tap a town to see its hazards.

Lowest fifthSecondMiddleFourthHighest fifth
TownHazard riskMostly (buildings)Flood claims
Cedar PointD−among the highest damagehurricanes121
Cape CarteretD−among the highest damagehurricanes149
Bogue—756 residents; we grade 1,000+
Peletier—not graded yet

Hazard risk = FEMA’s expected yearly building damage per dollar of building value, vs. the 21,298 U.S. towns we grade; the map is shaded by fifths of the same scale. Flood claims = paid federal flood insurance claims on record.

Be ready

Get ready for what Cape Carteret faces

A short kit for the hazards that drive the building damage here, what to check before you buy, and where neighbors get alerts.

Hurricane season
  • The season runs June through November and peaks from mid-August to mid-October.
  • Bring in porch furniture and anything the wind can throw.
  • Fill the gas tank and charge phones before the storm arrives.
More from Ready.gov ↗
When the river rises
  • Turn around at flooded roads: a foot of moving water can carry off a car.
  • Flood insurance usually takes 30 days to start, so buy it before the forecast.
  • Keep papers and medicines up high, in a grab-and-go bag.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Before you buy or rent
  • Look up the address on FEMA’s flood map.
  • Ask the seller or landlord whether it has ever flooded, and what flood insurance costs there.
  • Get a flood insurance quote early: policies usually start 30 days after you buy.
  • Cape Carteret residents get 10% off flood insurance.
When a storm is coming
Forecast and alertsWeather →911, the nearest ERSafety →

Know where neighbors sign up for alerts? Add it to the Handbook so everyone has it.

Questions about natural hazards in Cape Carteret

Is Cape Carteret at risk for natural disasters?

On FEMA’s National Risk Index, Cape Carteret has among the highest expected damage per building of U.S. towns: D− for hazard risk. Most of the expected damage is hurricanes (85%) and river and rain flooding (10%). This is FEMA’s model of an average year for today’s buildings, not a forecast.

Does Cape Carteret flood?

Flood insurance has paid 149 claims in Cape Carteret since 1996, $2.9M in all, or 113.6 per 1,000 homes, more than 97% of U.S. towns with a flood insurance record. 15 properties have flooded more than once. The most claims came from Hurricane Florence (71).

Is Cape Carteret in a flood zone?

Flood zones are drawn street by street, so the answer depends on the address: look it up on FEMA’s flood map. In Carteret County, 52% of homes in mapped flood zones carry federal flood insurance, and 21.5% of all homes do.

How much is flood insurance in Cape Carteret?

Cape Carteret is in FEMA’s Community Rating System (class 8), which takes 10% off federal flood insurance policies for its flood-proofing work. Premiums depend on the building; policies usually start 30 days after you buy, so get a quote early.

What was the biggest storm in Cape Carteret?

By FEMA money that reached Cape Carteret, Hurricane Florence (2018): 178 households applied for aid, $142K approved, and $895K to the Town of Cape Carteret for repairs. By flood claims, Hurricane Florence: 71 paid, $1.8M.

Is Cape Carteret at risk from hurricanes?

It is the largest share of the building damage FEMA expects here (85%), and Cape Carteret’s rate for it is in the top 1% of U.S. census tracts.

Storm stories

Memories, warnings and help from neighbors in Cape Carteret.

Town Square →
Start the conversation

Sources: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 (December 2025), census-tract table, combined by where Cape Carteret’s residents lived in the 2020 census; OpenFEMA: NFIP redacted claims, multiple-loss properties, community status book and residential penetration rates, housing assistance (owners and renters), public assistance funded projects, hazard mitigation properties and disaster declarations. Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. Preparedness tips: Ready.gov. FEMA’s model is an average of expected damage, not a forecast. How hazard risk is graded.