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View of downtown Belhaven NC (cropped)Photo: Property Wizard · CC BY-SA 3.0
Jobs & commute in Belhaven

Belhaven has some of the lowest household incomes of any U.S. town

Household incomes here are among the lowest in the country. Below the poverty line: 40.3% of residents, where North Carolina as a whole has 13.0%. The two grades for Belhaven are D− for jobs and income and A− for walkability.

Census ACS 2020–24, Census LEHD 2023, EPA Smart Location Database. How the two grades are made

What stands out · In brief

What the numbers say about work in Belhaven

Belhaven’s biggest commute is a long one

The top workplace outside Belhaven is Greenville, 42 miles away as the crow flies. 8% of working residents (47) make that trip; no town closer to home draws more of them. How far ↓

Many jobs in Belhaven pay little

38% of the jobs based in Belhaven pay $1,250 a month or less, under $15,000 a year. The jobs ↓

Fewer than half of Belhaven workers earn over $40,000 a year

37% of Belhaven’s working residents earn over $3,333 a month (about $40,000 a year) at their main job, wherever they work, and 22% earn $1,250 a month or less. The jobs ↓

Written from the Census figures on this page. Commute flows, distances and jobs are Census LEHD 2023, primary jobs only (the self-employed aren’t counted); commute time and working from home are from the Census American Community Survey; with 557 working residents, small shifts move the shares.

Jobs & income grade

The four measures behind Belhaven’s grade

On income, poverty and job access, Belhaven is near the bottom of U.S. towns. All three inputs sit close together, so no single one decides Belhaven’s grade.

Household income $32,644 (±$7,251) · NC $72,388 · U.S. $80,734Near the bottom of U.S. towns
Poverty 40.3% · NC 13.0% · U.S. 12.5%Near the bottom of U.S. towns
Job access by car EPA, jobs within a 45-minute driveMore than 2% of U.S. towns

Unemployment (12.5%) is left out: Belhaven’s labor force is under 1,000, too few workers for a steady figure.

D−D−

A firm grade. At either end of the Census margins of error for income and poverty, Belhaven stays D−.

How TownRatings grades jobs & income →

★ What stands out · How far

How many miles Belhaven commutes

10 mi25 mi50 mi80 miGreenville: 8% · 42.4 miWashington: 6% · 23.9 miRaleigh: 3% · 115 miDurham: 3% · 131 miElizabeth City: 1% · 56.2 miKinston: 1% · 57.7 miPantego: 1% · 3.7 miWilliamston: 1% · 32.5 miNew Bern: 1% · 40.1 miGreenville 8%Washington 6%Raleigh 3%Elizabeth City 1%Belhaven
BelhavenTop destinations (size = commuters)
32%Under 10 mi178 residents
13%10–24 mi71 residents
21%25–50 mi115 residents
34%Over 50 mi190 residents

About 34% show a job over 50 miles away. Some of that is real, and some is employers that report every worker at a head office, so a few long commutes are on paper only.

Straight-line distance from each worker’s home block to their main job’s block. LEHD 2023.

Every working resident’s trip, home to work, as the crow flies. Roads add to it, so real drives run longer.

The jobs

What the 420 jobs in Belhaven are

420 jobs are based in Belhaven.

Jobs based in BelhavenJobs Belhaven residents hold

What kind of work

Goods: factories, building, farms1%18%
Trade, transport & utilities28%26%
Services: health, schools, offices71%55%

What it pays

$1,250 a month or less38%22%
$1,251–$3,333 a month45%41%
Over $3,333 a month18%37%

Who does it

29 or younger20%23%
30 to 5443%47%
55 and older37%30%
−25%

Jobs based in Belhaven, 2013 → 2023: 559 → 420. Big swings can come from how a large employer reports its locations, not only from real openings or closings.

Primary jobs covered by unemployment insurance (not the self-employed). Pay is monthly earnings. LEHD 2023.

Here is what they are, next to the jobs Belhaven’s own residents hold wherever they work.

Day and night

Belhaven quiets down on a workday

On a workday 477 residents head out to work, 80 work right here, and 340 people come in from elsewhere.

477live here, work elsewhere
80live and work here
340work here, live elsewhere
Night and day
At night1,400
Workday1,300
1,400live here− 480head out to work+ 340come in to work= 1,300on a workday

About 1,300 people are in Belhaven on a workday afternoon, 10% fewer than live here.

Job hub or commuter town?
0.75jobs per workerCommuter townJob hub

About as many jobs as working residents (0.75 per resident).

Workday population = residents − those who work elsewhere + those who come in (the Census “commuter-adjusted” method). Residents: Census survey; commuters: LEHD 2023, primary jobs.

The commute map

8% of working residents work in Greenville

BathPantego: 7 residents work here (1%)BelhavenPlymouthWilliamston: 7 residents work here (1%)Washington: 34 residents work here (6%)Elizabeth City: 8 residents work here (1%)Kinston: 8 residents work here (1%)Greenville: 47 residents work here (8%)GoldsboroNew Bern: 7 residents work here (1%)Durham: 15 residents work here (3%)Raleigh: 18 residents work here (3%)Swan QuarterFairfieldGreenvilleWashingtonRaleighDurhamElizabeth CityKinstonBelhaven
1
Belhaven (in town)right here
14%80
2
Greenville42.4 mi away
8%47
3
Washington23.9 mi away
6%34
4
Raleigh115 mi away
3%18
5
Durham131 mi away
3%15
6
Elizabeth City56.2 mi away
1%8
7
Kinston57.7 mi away
1%8
8
Pantego3.7 mi away
1%7
9
Williamston32.5 mi away
1%7
10
New Bern40.1 mi away
1%7
Everywhere elseother towns and states
59%326
The top trips

Where Belhaven clocks in

Lines run between town centers. The top 10 towns each way; “Everywhere else” is the rest, including other states.

A thicker line means more commuters. Switch between where residents work and where the people who work here live.

Time on the road

About 34 minutes to work from Belhaven

A year of commuting
258 hours

Round trip, about 230 workdays a year: roughly 10.8 full days in the car, bus or train.

Average commute minutes, one way

Belhaven34 min
North Carolina25 min
U.S.26 min
Working from home
13%

of Belhaven workers work from home, vs 16% across North Carolina. Their commute is the hallway.

About 1 in 10
How Belhaven gets to work
86%Drive alone
8%Carpool
6%Walk

Share of the 390 commuters (the 13% who work from home are left out). Across North Carolina: 85% drive alone, 1% take transit; U.S.: 81% and 4%. Census ACS 2020–24.

From the Census survey of workers who don’t work from home.

Getting around · Walkability grade

Belhaven is more walkable than most U.S. towns, with limited transit

On EPA’s walkability index and the share of commuters who walk, bike or take transit, Belhaven is more walkable than 79% of U.S. towns. Both inputs place Belhaven near the same point nationally.

EPA walkability index 7.9 of 20 · typical NC town 7.0 · U.S. 6.9Higher than 65% of U.S. towns
Walk, bike or transit 5.6% of commuters · NC 2.9% · U.S. 7.1%Higher than 79% of U.S. towns
A−A−

A firm grade. EPA’s index has no published margin of error; the commuting share comes from a Census survey of 448 workers.

How TownRatings grades walkability →

Transit service: no data. EPA’s transit file has no stops for most of this county (its agencies had not published schedules in the format EPA used in 2020). That is missing data, not a finding that there is no bus or train.

Households without a car (shown, not graded). 18.0% of Belhaven households have no vehicle (North Carolina 5.3%, U.S. 8.4%). 0% of Belhaven’s commuters take a bus or train.

Towns its size

U.S. towns of 1,000 to 1,900, and where Belhaven sits

#TownPeopleHousehold incomePovertyUnemploymentWork in townGrade
1Somerset MD1,151$250K1.9%2.3%<1%A+
2Bellerose NY1,169$232K1.6%6.1%1%A+
3Baxter Estates NY1,014$154K1.0%3.1%1%A+
…
69Governors Club NC1,787$236K0.0%8.6%1%A+
…
88Biltmore Forest NC1,469$169K2.0%2.5%5%A+
…
267Northlakes NC1,716$101K2.0%1.0%<1%A
…
5,854Simmesport LA1,400$30K37.6%13.6%17%D−
5,855Plains MT1,261$25K31.2%19.2%41%D−
5,856Belhaven NC1,414$33K40.3%12.5%14%D−
5,857Manchester OH1,874$29K44.5%7.9%12%D−
5,858Oceana WV1,382$33K43.1%5.1%9%D−
…
5,877Oglala SD1,071$21K68.8%26.5%0%D−

Census ACS 2020–24 (income, poverty, unemployment), Census LEHD (work in town), TownRatings Jobs & income grades. Each town links to its Work & commute page.

Ranked on the Jobs & income grade: the towns either side of Belhaven, the top three, the last and three more from North Carolina.

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • Two sources, two years. Trips, distances and jobs based here: Census LEHD 2023, primary jobs, where the employer reports them. Income, poverty, unemployment, commute time and how people travel: Census ACS 2020–24 averages.
  • Straight lines, older transit. Miles are as the crow flies. EPA’s walkability and transit files use 2017–20 inputs.

How these figures and grades are made →

Jobs and commuting in Belhaven: questions

What is the median household income in Belhaven?

$32,644 (±$7,251) (Census ACS 2020–24), against $72,388 across North Carolina and $80,734 nationally.

What is the poverty rate in Belhaven?

40.3%, against 13.0% across North Carolina and 12.5% nationally (Census ACS 2020–24).

How long is the commute from Belhaven?

34 minutes each way on average, against 25 across North Carolina and 26 nationally. 13% of workers work from home.

Where do people who live in Belhaven work?

14% work in town. The top destinations elsewhere are Greenville (8%, 42 mi), Washington (6%, 24 mi), Raleigh (3%, 115 mi) (Census LEHD 2023).

Is Belhaven walkable?

Belhaven is more walkable than 79% of U.S. towns (Walkability A−): an EPA walkability index of 7.9 out of 20, and 6% of commuters walk, bike or take transit.

Can you get around Belhaven without a car?

0% of commuters take transit and 18% of households have no car. EPA has no transit data for this county.

Commuter talk

Getting to work from Belhaven, from the people who make the trip.

Town Square →
Ask neighbors
Beyond the commute

More of Belhaven

Belhaven home →

Flows, distances and jobs: U.S. Census Bureau, LEHD Origin-Destination Employment Statistics (LODES 8), 2023, primary jobs. Commute time, working from home and working out of state: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates. Distances are straight lines between home and work; real drives run longer. Walkability index, job access and transit service: U.S. EPA Smart Location Database. The two grades are our own summaries of these figures, not official ratings.