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Jobs & commute in Wheatland

Wheatland has some of the lowest unemployment in the country, with hardly anyone out of work

The two grades for Wheatland are B for jobs and income and D for walkability. Household incomes here are higher than in 89% of U.S. towns. Only 7% work in Wheatland itself; outside it, Helena draws the most (14%, 49 miles).

Census ACS 2020–24, Census LEHD 2023, EPA Smart Location Database. How the two grades are made

What stands out · In brief

The short version on getting to work from Wheatland

Wheatland’s biggest commute is a long one

The top workplace outside Wheatland is Helena, 49 miles away as the crow flies. 14% of working residents (80) make that trip; no town closer to home draws more of them. How far ↓

Wheatland makes and builds things

42% of the jobs based in Wheatland are in goods: factories, construction and farms. Across the jobs Wheatland residents hold, wherever they work, it’s 23%. The jobs ↓

Many jobs in Wheatland pay little

29% of the jobs based in Wheatland pay $1,250 a month or less, under $15,000 a year. Young workers hold many of them: 33% of all the jobs here go to people 29 or younger. The jobs ↓

Written from the Census figures on this page. Commute flows, distances and jobs are Census LEHD 2023, primary jobs only (the self-employed aren’t counted); commute time and working from home are from the Census American Community Survey; with 573 working residents, small shifts move the shares.

Jobs & income grade

How the Jobs & income grade adds up in Wheatland

On income, poverty, unemployment and job access, Wheatland is better than 60% of U.S. towns. Unemployment holds Wheatland’s grade up (hardly any, U.S. 5.2%); job access by car pulls it down (ahead of 2% of U.S. towns). It also does well on household income.

Household income $123,277 (±$12,445) · MT $72,509 · U.S. $80,734Higher than 89% of U.S. towns
Poverty 12.9% · MT 11.5% · U.S. 12.5%Lower than 35% of U.S. towns
Unemployment 0.0% (±1.0) · MT 3.6% · U.S. 5.2%Among the top U.S. towns
Job access by car EPA, jobs within a 45-minute driveMore than 2% of U.S. towns
B−B+

A fairly firm grade. Within the Census margins of error for income, poverty and unemployment, Wheatland could be anywhere from B− to B+.

How TownRatings grades jobs & income →

★ What stands out · How far

How far it is to work from Wheatland

10 mi25 mi50 mi80 miHelena: 14% · 48.6 miBozeman: 14% · 31.7 miTownsend: 5% · 24.8 miBillings: 4% · 146 miFour Corners: 3% · 27.9 miGreat Falls: 3% · 107.2 miThree Forks: 3% · 5.2 miMissoula: 3% · 132.6 miBelgrade: 2% · 22.9 miHelena 14%Bozeman 14%Townsend 5%Billings 4%Four Corners 3%Wheatland
WheatlandTop destinations (size = commuters)
12%Under 10 mi69 residents
11%10–24 mi63 residents
52%25–50 mi298 residents
25%Over 50 mi142 residents

About 25% show a job over 50 miles away. Some of that is real, and some is employers that report every worker at a head office, so a few long commutes are on paper only.

Straight-line distance from each worker’s home block to their main job’s block. LEHD 2023.

Every working resident’s trip, home to work, as the crow flies. Roads add to it, so real drives run longer.

The jobs

Goods, not services: 42% of the jobs in Wheatland

399 jobs are based in Wheatland.

Jobs based in WheatlandJobs Wheatland residents hold

What kind of work

Goods: factories, building, farms42%23%
Trade, transport & utilities18%20%
Services: health, schools, offices41%56%

What it pays

$1,250 a month or less29%14%
$1,251–$3,333 a month25%20%
Over $3,333 a month46%65%

Who does it

29 or younger33%21%
30 to 5449%54%
55 and older18%25%
+49%

Jobs based in Wheatland, 2013 → 2023: 267 → 399. Big swings can come from how a large employer reports its locations, not only from real openings or closings.

Primary jobs covered by unemployment insurance (not the self-employed). Pay is monthly earnings. LEHD 2023.

Here is what they are, next to the jobs Wheatland’s own residents hold wherever they work.

Day and night

The workday shuffle in and out of Wheatland

On a workday 535 residents head out to work, 38 work right here, and 361 people come in from elsewhere.

535live here, work elsewhere
38live and work here
361work here, live elsewhere
Night and day
At night1,700
Workday1,500
1,700live here− 540head out to work+ 360come in to work= 1,500on a workday

About 1,500 people are in Wheatland on a workday afternoon, 10% fewer than live here.

Job hub or commuter town?
0.70jobs per workerCommuter townJob hub

0.70 jobs for every working resident, so most people commute out.

Workday population = residents − those who work elsewhere + those who come in (the Census “commuter-adjusted” method). Residents: Census survey; commuters: LEHD 2023, primary jobs.

The commute map

The towns that employ Wheatland’s residents

Three Forks: 15 residents work here (3%)Townsend: 30 residents work here (5%)Belgrade: 14 residents work here (2%)Helena: 80 residents work here (14%)Great Falls: 18 residents work here (3%)Bozeman: 80 residents work here (14%)Missoula: 15 residents work here (3%)Billings: 22 residents work here (4%)Butte-Silver BowThe SilosFour Corners: 19 residents work here (3%)Spokane CreekHelena Valley SoutheastWheatlandHelenaBozemanTownsendBillingsFour CornersGreat FallsWheatland
1
Helena48.6 mi away
14%80
2
Bozeman31.7 mi away
14%80
3
Wheatland (in town)right here
7%38
4
Townsend24.8 mi away
5%30
5
Billings146 mi away
4%22
6
Four Corners27.9 mi away
3%19
7
Great Falls107.2 mi away
3%18
8
Three Forks5.2 mi away
3%15
9
Missoula132.6 mi away
3%15
10
Belgrade22.9 mi away
2%14
Everywhere elseother towns and states
42%242
The top trips

Where Wheatland clocks in

Lines run between town centers. The top 10 towns each way; “Everywhere else” is the rest, including other states.

A thicker line means more commuters. Switch between where residents work and where the people who work here live.

Time on the road

How long Wheatland spends getting to work: about 23 minutes

A year of commuting
173 hours

Round trip, about 230 workdays a year: roughly 7.2 full days in the car, bus or train.

Average commute minutes, one way

Wheatland23 min
Montana19 min
U.S.26 min
Working from home
10%

of Wheatland workers work from home, vs 13% across Montana. Their commute is the hallway.

About 1 in 10
How Wheatland gets to work
78%Drive alone
22%Carpool

Share of the 919 commuters (the 10% who work from home are left out). Across Montana: 81% drive alone, 1% take transit; U.S.: 81% and 4%. Census ACS 2020–24.

From the Census survey of workers who don’t work from home.

Getting around · Walkability grade

Getting around Wheatland: mostly by car

On EPA’s walkability index and the share of commuters who walk, bike or take transit, Wheatland is more walkable than 6% of U.S. towns. Both inputs place Wheatland near the same point nationally.

EPA walkability index 4.8 of 20 · typical MT town 8.1 · U.S. 6.9Higher than 18% of U.S. towns
Walk, bike or transit 0.0% of commuters · MT 6.3% · U.S. 7.1%Higher than 7% of U.S. towns
DD

A firm grade. EPA’s index has no published margin of error; the commuting share comes from a Census survey of 1,018 workers.

How TownRatings grades walkability →

Transit service: no data. EPA’s transit file has no stops for most of this county (its agencies had not published schedules in the format EPA used in 2020). That is missing data, not a finding that there is no bus or train.

Households without a car (shown, not graded). 0.0% of Wheatland households have no vehicle (Montana 4.7%, U.S. 8.4%). 0% of Wheatland’s commuters take a bus or train.

Towns its size

Wheatland next to U.S. towns of 1,200 to 2,200: 1,507th of 5,381 on jobs and income

#TownPeopleHousehold incomePovertyUnemploymentWork in townGrade
1Chevy Chase Village MD1,978$250K1.2%2.6%3%A+
2Plandome NY1,482$250K0.9%1.4%1%A+
3Hewlett Harbor NY1,332$250K1.9%7.2%2%A+
…
455King Arthur Park MT1,992$109K7.4%0.0%1%A−
…
535Manhattan MT2,073$88K2.9%0.0%9%A−
…
1,215Three Forks MT1,920$80K6.2%0.0%11%B+
…
1,505Grizzly Flats CA1,410$92K1.6%0.0%<1%B
1,506Perry LA1,424$82K9.5%1.3%1%B
1,507Wheatland MT1,661$123K12.9%0.0%7%B
1,508Brown Township IN1,746$105K5.3%8.2%1%B
1,509Graham Township IN1,585$78K3.0%6.2%<1%B
…
5,381Paraje NM1,333$33K61.7%0.0%0%D−

Census ACS 2020–24 (income, poverty, unemployment), Census LEHD (work in town), TownRatings Jobs & income grades. Each town links to its Work & commute page.

Ranked on the Jobs & income grade: the towns either side of Wheatland, the top three, the last and three more from Montana.

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • Two sources, two years. Trips, distances and jobs based here: Census LEHD 2023, primary jobs, where the employer reports them. Income, poverty, unemployment, commute time and how people travel: Census ACS 2020–24 averages.
  • Straight lines, older transit. Miles are as the crow flies. EPA’s walkability and transit files use 2017–20 inputs.

How these figures and grades are made →

Jobs and commuting in Wheatland: questions

What is the median household income in Wheatland?

$123,277 (±$12,445) (Census ACS 2020–24), against $72,509 across Montana and $80,734 nationally.

What is the poverty rate in Wheatland?

12.9%, against 11.5% across Montana and 12.5% nationally (Census ACS 2020–24).

How long is the commute from Wheatland?

23 minutes each way on average, against 19 across Montana and 26 nationally. 10% of workers work from home.

Where do people who live in Wheatland work?

7% work in town. The top destinations elsewhere are Helena (14%, 49 mi), Bozeman (14%, 32 mi), Townsend (5%, 25 mi) (Census LEHD 2023).

Is Wheatland walkable?

Wheatland is more walkable than 6% of U.S. towns (Walkability D): an EPA walkability index of 4.8 out of 20, and 0% of commuters walk, bike or take transit.

Can you get around Wheatland without a car?

0% of commuters take transit and 0% of households have no car. EPA has no transit data for this county.

Commuter talk

Getting to work from Wheatland, from the people who make the trip.

Town Square →
Ask neighbors
Beyond the commute

More of Wheatland

Wheatland home →

Flows, distances and jobs: U.S. Census Bureau, LEHD Origin-Destination Employment Statistics (LODES 8), 2023, primary jobs. Commute time, working from home and working out of state: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates. Distances are straight lines between home and work; real drives run longer. Walkability index, job access and transit service: U.S. EPA Smart Location Database. The two grades are our own summaries of these figures, not official ratings.