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Climate in Swan Lake · NOAA 1991–2020 normals

Summer arrives softly in Swan Lake, cooler than in 95% of U.S. towns

Deep winter brings January lows near 20°. The wettest month is June; the driest is August. By precipitation alone, it ranks drier than 85% of U.S. towns. Picnics, hikes and garden evenings come into their own from June to September, with highs of 67–79°.

More snow than 83% of U.S. towns#14Snowiest  of 40 in MT
Colder January nights than 60% of U.S. towns#42 coldest of 44 in MT
All MT rankings →

A year in Swan Lake at a glance

Each month’s typical high and low, and what it brings.

Jan31°20° 14" snow
Feb35°20° 11" snow
Mar43°25° 6" snow
Apr51°31°
May61°38° Last frost ~May 17
Jun68°45° 1 day 90°+Wettest
Jul79°50° 6 days 90°+
Aug78°49° 7 days 90°+
Sep67°41° First frost ~Sep 191 day 90°+
Oct52°33°
Nov now38°27° 3" snow
Dec30°20° 13" snow

What stands out about Swan Lake’s climate

Compared with towns across the U.S., with Swan Lake’s place in Montana beside it.

A normal year

What a year in Swan Lake feels like

Typical highs and lows by season and by month, from NOAA’s 30-year normals.

Winter
32° / 20°
20 days with 1"+ of snow
Spring
52° / 31°
Last frost around May 17
Summer
75° / 48°
16 days reach 90°
Fall
52° / 34°
First frost around Sep 19
Best months to be outsideJunJulAugSepHighs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more
Frost, heat & the growing season

About 121 frost-free days a year

In half of years the last 32° night comes by May 17 and the first by September 19. Frost dates and degree days from Swan Lake, MT, 2.3 miles away.

204
nights at or below 32° in a normal year
5th most of 44 in Montana
More freezing nights than all but 68 U.S. towns
9
nights at or below 0°
37th most of 44 in Montana
More nights at or below 0° than 81% of U.S. towns
16
days that reach 90°
18th fewest of 44 in Montana
Fewer 90° days than 58% of U.S. towns
—
days that reach 100°
5bUSDA zone
Plant hardiness zone 5b

The 2023 USDA map puts Swan Lake’s center in zone 5b: the coldest night of a typical winter, averaged over 1991–2020, reaches about −13°. Plant labels use the zone; frost dates tell you when to plant.

Freezing nights by month

Average nights at or below 32°

30
JFMAMJJASOND

90° days by month

Average days at 90° or more

7.3
JFMAMJJASOND
Rain & snow

About 51 inches of snow a winter

Snow, measured at Creston, MT, falls mostly in January and December. Precipitation (rain plus melted snow) adds up to 31 inches a year; June is the wettest month and August the driest. Rain or snow falls on about 129 days a year.

31"
Rain + melted snow a year
43rd driest of 44 in Montana
Drier than 85% of U.S. towns
51"
Snow in a normal winter
14th snowiest of 40 in Montana
More snow than 83% of U.S. towns
79 days
With 1"+ of snow on the ground
10th most of 36 in Montana
More days with snow on the ground than 90% of U.S. towns

Rain + melted snow by month

Inches of water

3.9"
JFMAMJJASOND

Snowfall by month

Inches of snow

14"
JFMAMJJASOND
Heating & cooling

Heating and cooling a home in Swan Lake

98% of the work is heating, so the furnace matters far more than the air conditioner. Months averaging under 55° run from September through May.

7,953 heating degree daysMore heating than 96% of U.S. towns
142 cooling degree daysLess cooling than 98% of U.S. towns

Degree days add up how far each day’s average falls below (heating) or rises above (cooling) 65° over a year. NOAA normals at Swan Lake, MT.

Living here

Living with Swan Lake’s climate

What the numbers mean for a garden, a free afternoon and a bad-weather day.

The garden window

121 frost-free days in zone 5b. The last frost comes by May 17 in half of years, so many gardeners wait a week or two past that to set out tomatoes. The first fall frost comes by Sep 19.

Get outside

Months with highs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more: June, July, August and September. 7.1 miles of trails are waiting.

Parks & trails →
Storms and extremes

Of the yearly building losses FEMA expects in Swan Lake from natural hazards, avalanches are the largest share (50%); heat waves, cold waves, winter storms and ice storms together are 7%. Normals are averages; the hazards page covers the extremes.

Natural hazards →
Next door & far away

Swan Lake and similar climates

TownRatings has no climate map of the towns around Swan Lake yet.

Climates most like Swan Lake’s, farther away

TownRatings’ own comparison of NOAA 1991–2020 normals, not a NOAA product: places of 5,000+ at least 150 miles away, one per state, closest on January low, July high, precipitation and snow.

TownJan. lowJuly highPrecip.Snow
Swan Lake, MT20°79°31"51"
Porter, NY21°79°33"55"
St. Francis, WI16°80°34"49"
Alpena, MI14°78°31"59"
Winthrop Harbor, IL17°81°36"36"

Temperatures and precipitation come from NOAA’s 5 km grid; snow and day counts from the stations named on this page.

Then and now

Warmer than it used to be

The last 30 years in Swan Lake averaged 1.6° warmer than the 1900s. The biggest change is in January (+4.4°).

+1.6°1991–2020 vs. 1901–2000

A bigger shift than in 68% of U.S. towns.

Winter+2.6°now 26°, was 23°
Spring+1.2°now 42°, was 40°
Summer+1.4°now 61°, was 60°
Fall+1.4°now 43°, was 41°

Change by month

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec

The two periods overlap (1991–2000 is in both), which makes the gap a little smaller than it would be between separate periods.

Compared with other towns

How Swan Lake compares

Against 12,954 U.S. towns of 2,500 or more (one per 5 km climate cell), with Swan Lake’s place among Montana’s.

Summer heat79° July high
Cooler July afternoons than 95% of U.S. towns4th coolest of 44 in Montana
Winter cold20° January low
Colder January nights than 60% of U.S. towns42nd coldest of 44 in Montana
Precipitation31" a year
Drier than 85% of U.S. towns43rd driest of 44 in Montana
Snow51" a winter
More snow than 83% of U.S. towns14th snowiest of 40 in Montana
Hot days16 days at 90°+
Fewer 90° days than 58% of U.S. towns18th fewest of 44 in Montana
Freezing nights204 a year
More freezing nights than all but 68 U.S. towns5th most of 44 in Montana
Growing season121 frost-free days
A shorter frost-free season than all but 132 U.S. towns15th shortest of 42 in Montana
Month by month

Swan Lake weather by month

Highs, lows and precipitation from NOAA’s grid at Swan Lake’s center; snow, wet days and snow on the ground from Creston, MT. 1991–2020 normals.

MonthHighLowRain + meltSnowWet daysSnow on ground30-yr range
January31°20°3.2"13.8"142416° – 32°
February35°20°2.3"11.0"101915° – 36°
March43°25°2.6"6.3"111126° – 41°
April51°31°2.7"2.1"11136° – 48°
May61°38°2.9"0.1"13044° – 55°
June68°45°3.9"0.0"14053° – 64°
July79°50°1.2"0.0"8054° – 71°
August78°49°1.2"0.0"6058° – 67°
September67°41°1.9"0.0"8050° – 60°
October52°33°2.8"0.5"11036° – 48°
November38°27°3.2"3.4"12525° – 40°
December30°20°3.2"13.4"131819° – 31°
Year53°33°31.2"50.6"12979
Year to year

How much a month can swing

A normal is an average. February swings the most: from 1991 to 2020 its average ranged from 15° to 36°. August is the most reliable, staying within 9°.

Coldest to warmest month in 30 yearsNormal
Sources

Where Swan Lake’s numbers come from

Normals are 30-year averages, not a forecast. How TownRatings reads climate data →

  • Temperatures and precipitation: NOAA’s gridded 1991–2020 normals for the 5 km cell at Swan Lake’s center.
  • Snow: Creston, MT.
  • Frost dates, heating and cooling: Swan Lake, MT, 2.3 miles away.
  • Growing zone: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map, 2023. USDA Agricultural Research Service and PRISM Group, Oregon State University, prism.oregonstate.edu/phzm, accessed 8 Oct 2026.
  • Then and now: NOAA’s gridded normals for 1901–2000 at the same cell.
  • Storms and extremes: FEMA National Risk Index (expected annual losses to buildings).

Common questions about Swan Lake’s climate

What is the weather like in Swan Lake?

A typical July afternoon reaches 79°, a January night drops to 20°, and about 51 inches of snow falls in a normal winter. Colder January nights than 60% of U.S. towns; cooler July afternoons than 95% of U.S. towns.

How cold does it get in Swan Lake in winter?

January nights average 20°. About 204 nights a year reach 32° or below and 9 reach 0° or below. In the coldest January of the last 30 years the month averaged 16°.

How much snow does Swan Lake get?

About 51 inches in a normal winter at Creston, MT, most of it in January and December, with snow on the ground about 79 days a year.

How hot does it get in Swan Lake?

July, with a typical high of 79° and a low of 50°. About 16 days a year reach 90° (Swan Lake, MT).

When is the first and last frost in Swan Lake?

In half of years the last spring frost (32°) comes by May 17 and the first fall frost by September 19, about 121 frost-free days, at Swan Lake, MT.

What growing zone is Swan Lake in?

Zone 5b on the 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map: the coldest night of a typical winter reaches about −13°.

What is the best time of year to visit Swan Lake?

By one simple rule (highs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more), June, July, August and September. The rule is ours, not NOAA’s; the month table has the numbers to judge by.

Is Swan Lake getting warmer?

Yes: 1991–2020 averaged 1.6° warmer than 1901–2000 on NOAA’s grid. A bigger shift than 68% of U.S. towns.

Neighbors talk weather

Gardens, snow, and the best days of the year in Swan Lake.

Town Square →
Ask your neighbors

Source: NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020 and 1901–2000; USDA/PRISM 2023 hardiness zones; FEMA National Risk Index. Today’s forecast: National Weather Service.