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Air Force UH-1Photo: U.S. Air Force photo · Public domain
Jobs & commute in Malmstrom AFB

With 0.4 jobs for every working resident, most of Malmstrom AFB works elsewhere

For 4% of workers, the job is at home, where Montana as a whole has 12%. 221 jobs are based in Malmstrom AFB for 557 working residents. Malmstrom AFB grades B− for jobs and income and C+ for walkability.

Census ACS 2020–24, Census LEHD 2023, EPA Smart Location Database. How the two grades are made

What stands out · In brief

What the numbers say about work in Malmstrom AFB

Malmstrom AFB and Great Falls trade workers both ways

Great Falls is the top workplace for Malmstrom AFB residents (44%) and also where the most people who work in Malmstrom AFB come from (57% of its jobs). The commute map ↓

A big share show a job far from home

46% of working residents have a main job more than 50 miles away. Part of that is employers that report every worker at one head office, so not all of those trips happen daily. How far ↓

Fewer than half of Malmstrom AFB workers earn over $40,000 a year

40% of Malmstrom AFB’s working residents earn over $3,333 a month (about $40,000 a year) at their main job, wherever they work, and 23% earn $1,250 a month or less. The jobs ↓

Written from the Census figures on this page. Commute flows, distances and jobs are Census LEHD 2023, primary jobs only (the self-employed aren’t counted); commute time and working from home are from the Census American Community Survey; with 557 working residents, small shifts move the shares.

Jobs & income grade

Income, poverty and work: Malmstrom AFB’s grade explained

On income, poverty and job access, Malmstrom AFB is better than 52% of U.S. towns, #16 of 42 in Montana. The poverty rate holds Malmstrom AFB’s grade up (5.8%, U.S. 12.5%); household income pulls it down ($64,833, U.S. $80,734).

Household income $64,833 (±$12,851) · MT $72,509 · U.S. $80,734Higher than 34% of U.S. towns
Poverty 5.8% · MT 11.5% · U.S. 12.5%Lower than 75% of U.S. towns
Job access by car EPA, jobs within a 45-minute driveMore than 45% of U.S. towns
Montana towns we grade 42 towns#16 of 42

Unemployment (1.8%) is left out: Malmstrom AFB’s labor force is under 1,000, too few workers for a steady figure.

CB+

A fairly firm grade. Within the Census margins of error for income and poverty, Malmstrom AFB could be anywhere from C to B+.

How TownRatings grades jobs & income →

★ What stands out · The commute map

44% of working residents work in Great Falls

VistaHamilton: 7 residents work here (1%)Havre: 6 residents work here (1%)BelgradeKalispell: 6 residents work here (1%)Helena: 19 residents work here (3%)Great Falls: 244 residents work here (44%)Bozeman: 23 residents work here (4%)Missoula: 29 residents work here (5%)Billings: 37 residents work here (7%)Anaconda-Deer Lodge CountyButte-Silver Bow: 5 residents work here (1%)Malmstrom AFBHelena Valley SoutheastHelena Valley West CentralGreat FallsBillingsMissoulaBozemanHelenaHamiltonMalmstrom AFB
1
Great Falls5.5 mi away
44%244
2
Billings172.1 mi away
7%37
3
Missoula140.5 mi away
5%29
4
Bozeman126.1 mi away
4%23
5
Malmstrom AFB (in town)right here
4%23
6
Helena74.2 mi away
3%19
7
Hamilton165.1 mi away
1%7
8
Havre99.8 mi away
1%6
9
Kalispell153.8 mi away
1%6
10
Butte-Silver Bow131.4 mi away
1%5
Everywhere elseother towns and states
28%158
The top trips

Where Malmstrom AFB clocks in

Lines run between town centers. The top 10 towns each way; “Everywhere else” is the rest, including other states.

A thicker line means more commuters. Switch between where residents work and where the people who work here live.

How far

Where in the region Malmstrom AFB works

10 mi25 mi50 mi80 miGreat Falls: 44% · 5.5 miBillings: 7% · 172.1 miMissoula: 5% · 140.5 miBozeman: 4% · 126.1 miHelena: 3% · 74.2 miHamilton: 1% · 165.1 miHavre: 1% · 99.8 miKalispell: 1% · 153.8 miButte-Silver Bow: 1% · 131.4 miGreat Falls 44%Billings 7%Missoula 5%Bozeman 4%Helena 3%Malmstrom AFB
Malmstrom AFBTop destinations (size = commuters)
52%Under 10 mi287 residents
1%10–24 mi6 residents
1%25–50 mi4 residents
46%Over 50 mi255 residents

About 46% show a job over 50 miles away. Some of that is real, and some is employers that report every worker at a head office, so a few long commutes are on paper only.

Straight-line distance from each worker’s home block to their main job’s block. LEHD 2023.

Every working resident’s trip, home to work, as the crow flies. Roads add to it, so real drives run longer.

The jobs

Malmstrom AFB is a services town

Jobs based in Malmstrom AFBJobs Malmstrom AFB residents hold

What kind of work

Goods: factories, building, farms5%8%
Trade, transport & utilities2%23%
Services: health, schools, offices93%70%

What it pays

$1,250 a month or less30%23%
$1,251–$3,333 a month30%36%
Over $3,333 a month40%40%

Who does it

29 or younger24%36%
30 to 5452%47%
55 and older24%17%
+35%

Jobs based in Malmstrom AFB, 2013 → 2023: 164 → 221. Big swings can come from how a large employer reports its locations, not only from real openings or closings.

Primary jobs covered by unemployment insurance (not the self-employed). Pay is monthly earnings. LEHD 2023.

Here is what they are, next to the jobs Malmstrom AFB’s own residents hold wherever they work.

Day and night

Who leaves, who stays, who comes in

On a workday 534 residents head out to work, 23 work right here, and 198 people come in from elsewhere.

534live here, work elsewhere
23live and work here
198work here, live elsewhere
Night and day
At night4,300
Workday4,000
4,300live here− 530head out to work+ 200come in to work= 4,000on a workday

About as many people by day as by night: the people who leave are replaced by the people who come in.

Job hub or commuter town?
0.40jobs per workerCommuter townJob hub

Workday population = residents − those who work elsewhere + those who come in (the Census “commuter-adjusted” method). Residents: Census survey; commuters: LEHD 2023, primary jobs.

Time on the road

How long Malmstrom AFB spends getting to work: about 14 minutes

A year of commuting
104 hours

Round trip, about 230 workdays a year: roughly 4.3 full days in the car, bus or train.

Average commute minutes, one way

Malmstrom AFB14 min
Montana19 min
U.S.26 min
Working from home
4%

of Malmstrom AFB workers work from home, vs 13% across Montana. Their commute is the hallway.

About 0 in 10
How Malmstrom AFB gets to work
73%Drive alone
22%Carpool
<1%Transit
4%Walk
<1%Bike

Share of the 2,346 commuters (the 4% who work from home are left out). Across Montana: 81% drive alone, 1% take transit; U.S.: 81% and 4%. Census ACS 2020–24.

From the Census survey of workers who don’t work from home.

Getting around · Walkability grade

Driving is how Malmstrom AFB gets around

On EPA’s walkability index and the share of commuters who walk, bike or take transit, Malmstrom AFB is more walkable than 44% of U.S. towns, #34 of 42 in Montana. How people get to work scores higher than the street layout: 4.6% of commuters walk, bike or take transit, against 6.3% across Montana, on an EPA index of 4.8.

EPA walkability index 4.8 of 20 · typical MT town 8.1 · U.S. 6.9Higher than 18% of U.S. towns
Walk, bike or transit 4.6% of commuters · MT 6.3% · U.S. 7.1%Higher than 73% of U.S. towns
Montana towns we grade 42 towns#34 of 42
C+C+

A firm grade. EPA’s index has no published margin of error; the commuting share comes from a Census survey of 2,443 workers.

How TownRatings grades walkability →

Transit service: no data. EPA’s transit file has no stops for most of this county (its agencies had not published schedules in the format EPA used in 2020). That is missing data, not a finding that there is no bus or train.

Households without a car (shown, not graded). 1.0% of Malmstrom AFB households have no vehicle (Montana 4.7%, U.S. 8.4%). <1% of Malmstrom AFB’s commuters take a bus or train.

Towns its size

Malmstrom AFB is 2,028th of 4,039 U.S. towns of 3,000 to 5,800 on jobs and income

#TownPeopleHousehold incomePovertyUnemploymentWork in townGrade
1Riverwoods IL3,766$249K0.7%0.7%2%A+
2Mission Hills KS3,522$250K1.2%0.3%2%A+
3Ho-Ho-Kus NJ4,313$250K0.0%1.7%6%A+
…
743Helena Valley Northeast MT4,659$141K5.2%1.3%2%A−
…
759Four Corners MT5,791$101K6.3%0.5%10%A−
…
876Lolo MT4,314$86K5.3%0.8%7%A−
…
2,026Wrightwood CA5,067$74K9.9%2.4%8%B−
2,027Haleiwa HI4,948$98K9.7%4.0%5%B−
2,028Malmstrom AFB MT4,302$65K5.8%1.8%4%B−
2,029Juno Beach FL3,935$84K8.3%9.7%8%B−
2,030Clyde Township MI5,422$84K6.5%5.0%2%B−
…
4,039Lake Isabella CA4,059$27K40.7%8.6%18%D−

Census ACS 2020–24 (income, poverty, unemployment), Census LEHD (work in town), TownRatings Jobs & income grades. Each town links to its Work & commute page.

Ranked on the Jobs & income grade: the towns either side of Malmstrom AFB, the top three, the last and three more from Montana.

Next door

Next door is work for 44% of Malmstrom AFB

Jobs & commute next door

TownMalmstrom AFB workers thereJobs & incomeWalkabilityCommuteHousehold income
Malmstrom AFB–B−C+14 min$64,833
Great Falls44%C+A−15 min$63,373

Same-state neighbors only. Commute: average minutes each way, Census ACS 2020–24.

The biggest share goes to Great Falls. Darker towns draw more of Malmstrom AFB’s workers. Tap a town to see its commute.

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • Two sources, two years. Trips, distances and jobs based here: Census LEHD 2023, primary jobs, where the employer reports them. Income, poverty, unemployment, commute time and how people travel: Census ACS 2020–24 averages.
  • Straight lines, older transit. Miles are as the crow flies. EPA’s walkability and transit files use 2017–20 inputs.

How these figures and grades are made →

Jobs and commuting in Malmstrom AFB: questions

What is the median household income in Malmstrom AFB?

$64,833 (±$12,851) (Census ACS 2020–24), against $72,509 across Montana and $80,734 nationally.

What is the poverty rate in Malmstrom AFB?

5.8%, against 11.5% across Montana and 12.5% nationally (Census ACS 2020–24).

How long is the commute from Malmstrom AFB?

14 minutes each way on average, against 19 across Montana and 26 nationally. 4% of workers work from home.

Where do people who live in Malmstrom AFB work?

4% work in town. The top destinations elsewhere are Great Falls (44%, 6 mi), Billings (7%, 172 mi), Missoula (5%, 140 mi) (Census LEHD 2023).

Is Malmstrom AFB walkable?

Malmstrom AFB is more walkable than 44% of U.S. towns (Walkability C+): an EPA walkability index of 4.8 out of 20, and 5% of commuters walk, bike or take transit.

Can you get around Malmstrom AFB without a car?

<1% of commuters take transit and 1% of households have no car. EPA has no transit data for this county.

Commuter talk

Getting to work from Malmstrom AFB, from the people who make the trip.

Town Square →
Ask neighbors
Beyond the commute

More of Malmstrom AFB

Malmstrom AFB home →

Flows, distances and jobs: U.S. Census Bureau, LEHD Origin-Destination Employment Statistics (LODES 8), 2023, primary jobs. Commute time, working from home and working out of state: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates. Distances are straight lines between home and work; real drives run longer. Walkability index, job access and transit service: U.S. EPA Smart Location Database. The two grades are our own summaries of these figures, not official ratings.