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Greenwood, Mississippi (2022)Photo: U.S. Department of Agriculture · Public domain
Jobs & commute in Greenwood

Greenwood’s household incomes are lower than in 98% of U.S. towns

Jobs and income earn Greenwood D; getting around on foot earns it A−. Poverty touches 28.4% of residents, next to 18.9% for Mississippi as a whole. About half stay in Greenwood for work; outside it, Jackson is the main destination (4%, 83 miles).

Census ACS 2020–24, Census LEHD 2023, EPA Smart Location Database. How the two grades are made

What stands out · In brief

Jobs and commuting in Greenwood: the gist

Greenwood is where the jobs are

Greenwood has 9,439 jobs, 1.9 for every working resident. Day and night ↓

Fewer than half of Greenwood workers earn over $40,000 a year

38% of Greenwood’s working residents earn over $3,333 a month (about $40,000 a year) at their main job, wherever they work, and 19% earn $1,250 a month or less. The jobs ↓

Greenwood draws workers from far and wide

The 9,439 jobs in Greenwood are filled from a wide area. Greenwood’s own residents hold 25% and the ten next-biggest home towns 13%; the other 62% come from many towns beyond those. The commute map ↓

Written from the Census figures on this page. Commute flows, distances and jobs are Census LEHD 2023, primary jobs only (the self-employed aren’t counted); commute time and working from home are from the Census American Community Survey.

Jobs & income grade

What’s behind Greenwood’s Jobs & income grade

On income, poverty, unemployment and job access, Greenwood is better than 6% of U.S. towns, #85 of 99 in Mississippi. Job access by car holds Greenwood’s grade up (ahead of 39% of U.S. towns); household income pulls it down ($35,473, U.S. $80,734).

Household income $35,473 (±$8,451) · MS $56,447 · U.S. $80,734Higher than 2% of U.S. towns
Poverty 28.4% · MS 18.9% · U.S. 12.5%Lower than 5% of U.S. towns
Unemployment 7.8% (±3.0) · MS 5.8% · U.S. 5.2%Lower than 13% of U.S. towns
Job access by car EPA, jobs within a 45-minute driveMore than 39% of U.S. towns
Mississippi towns we grade 99 towns#85 of 99
D−C−

A fairly firm grade. Within the Census margins of error for income, poverty and unemployment, Greenwood could be anywhere from D− to C−.

How TownRatings grades jobs & income →

★ What stands out · Day and night

Greenwood on a workday afternoon

On a workday 2,532 residents head out to work, 2,328 work right here, and 7,111 people come in from elsewhere.

2,532live here, work elsewhere
2,328live and work here
7,111work here, live elsewhere
Night and day
At night13,000
Workday18,000
13,000live here− 2,500head out to work+ 7,100come in to work= 18,000on a workday

About 18,000 people are in Greenwood on a workday afternoon, 34% more than live here.

Job hub or commuter town?
1.94jobs per workerCommuter townJob hub

1.9 jobs for every working resident, so more people commute in than out.

Workday population = residents − those who work elsewhere + those who come in (the Census “commuter-adjusted” method). Residents: Census survey; commuters: LEHD 2023, primary jobs.

The jobs

What the 9,439 jobs in Greenwood are

Jobs based in GreenwoodJobs Greenwood residents hold

What kind of work

Goods: factories, building, farms22%21%
Trade, transport & utilities21%21%
Services: health, schools, offices57%58%

What it pays

$1,250 a month or less18%19%
$1,251–$3,333 a month45%44%
Over $3,333 a month38%38%

Who does it

29 or younger20%21%
30 to 5453%53%
55 and older27%26%
−15%

Jobs based in Greenwood, 2013 → 2023: 11,052 → 9,439. Big swings can come from how a large employer reports its locations, not only from real openings or closings.

Primary jobs covered by unemployment insurance (not the self-employed). Pay is monthly earnings. LEHD 2023.

Here is what they are, next to the jobs Greenwood’s own residents hold wherever they work.

The commute map

Commuting in to Greenwood: where workers come from

Itta Bena: 153 workers live here (2%)Cleveland: 89 workers live here (1%)Indianola: 187 workers live here (2%)Winona: 132 workers live here (1%)GreenwoodClarksdale: 68 workers live here (1%)Greenville: 213 workers live here (2%)Grenada: 182 workers live here (2%)Olive BranchJackson: 128 workers live here (1%)TupeloMemphis: 108 workers live here (1%)Mississippi Valley State UniversityGreenvilleIndianolaGrenadaItta BenaWinonaJacksonGreenwood
1
Greenwood (in town)right here
25%2,328
2
Greenville50 mi away
2%213
3
Indianola26 mi away
2%187
4
Grenada29 mi away
2%182
5
Itta Bena7.4 mi away
2%153
6
Winona27.1 mi away
1%132
7
Jackson82.7 mi away
1%128
8
Memphis, TN111.1 mi away
1%108
9
Cleveland34.4 mi away
1%89
10
Clarksdale51.6 mi away
1%68
Everywhere elseother towns and states
62%5,851
The top trips

Where Greenwood clocks in

Lines run between town centers. The top 10 towns each way; “Everywhere else” is the rest, including other states.

A thicker line means more commuters. Switch between where residents work and where the people who work here live.

Time on the road

How long Greenwood spends getting to work: about 22 minutes

A year of commuting
168 hours

Round trip, about 230 workdays a year: roughly 7 full days in the car, bus or train.

Average commute minutes, one way

Greenwood22 min
Mississippi26 min
U.S.26 min
Working from home
4%

of Greenwood workers work from home, vs 6% across Mississippi. Their commute is the hallway.

About 0 in 10
How Greenwood gets to work
87%Drive alone
7%Carpool
<1%Transit
3%Walk
3%Other

Share of the 4,839 commuters (the 4% who work from home are left out). Across Mississippi: 87% drive alone, <1% take transit; U.S.: 81% and 4%. Census ACS 2020–24.

From the Census survey of workers who don’t work from home.

How far

Close to home or a long way: work trips from Greenwood

10 mi25 mi50 mi80 miJackson: 4% · 82.7 miGrenada: 3% · 29 miGreenville: 2% · 50 miMississippi Valley State University: 2% · 8.4 miCleveland: 2% · 34.4 miOlive Branch: 1% · 101.8 miMemphis: 1% · 111.1 miIndianola: 1% · 26 miTupelo: 1% · 99.1 miJackson 4%Grenada 3%Greenville 2%Mississippi Valley State University 2%Cleveland 2%Greenwood
GreenwoodTop destinations (size = commuters)
56%Under 10 mi2,730 residents
4%10–24 mi195 residents
13%25–50 mi634 residents
26%Over 50 mi1,281 residents

About 26% show a job over 50 miles away. Some of that is real, and some is employers that report every worker at a head office, so a few long commutes are on paper only.

Straight-line distance from each worker’s home block to their main job’s block. LEHD 2023.

Every working resident’s trip, home to work, as the crow flies. Roads add to it, so real drives run longer.

Getting around · Walkability grade

Greenwood is more walkable than most U.S. towns, with limited transit

On EPA’s walkability index and the share of commuters who walk, bike or take transit, Greenwood is more walkable than 75% of U.S. towns, #7 of 101 in Mississippi. Both inputs place Greenwood near the same point nationally.

EPA walkability index 8.7 of 20 · typical MS town 6.7 · U.S. 6.9Higher than 75% of U.S. towns
Walk, bike or transit 3.3% of commuters · MS 1.8% · U.S. 7.1%Higher than 63% of U.S. towns
Mississippi towns we grade 101 towns#7 of 101
A−A−

A firm grade. EPA’s index has no published margin of error; the commuting share comes from a Census survey of 5,063 workers.

How TownRatings grades walkability →

Transit service: no data. EPA’s transit file has no stops for most of this county (its agencies had not published schedules in the format EPA used in 2020). That is missing data, not a finding that there is no bus or train.

Households without a car (shown, not graded). 17.2% of Greenwood households have no vehicle (Mississippi 6.3%, U.S. 8.4%). <1% of Greenwood’s commuters take a bus or train.

Towns its size

Greenwood and other U.S. towns of 9,000 to 18,000

#TownPeopleHousehold incomePovertyUnemploymentWork in townGrade
1Des Peres MO9,102$224K2.0%0.5%5%A+
2Beverly Hills MI10,449$177K1.7%1.6%3%A+
3New Albany OH11,803$238K1.4%0.9%11%A+
…
1,280Diamondhead MS9,441$87K7.0%4.2%8%B
…
1,334Flowood MS11,003$84K13.4%4.1%15%B
…
1,540Byram MS12,707$70K9.1%5.4%4%B−
…
2,473Berlin NH9,502$45K15.3%7.1%33%D
2,474Lawrenceburg TN12,236$42K21.5%7.8%35%D
2,475Greenwood MS13,429$35K28.4%7.8%48%D
2,476Homosassa Springs FL15,701$48K20.3%8.4%7%D
2,477Talladega AL14,840$44K25.6%12.6%22%D
…
2,526Douglas AZ16,038$42K27.8%12.3%29%D−

Census ACS 2020–24 (income, poverty, unemployment), Census LEHD (work in town), TownRatings Jobs & income grades. Each town links to its Work & commute page.

Ranked on the Jobs & income grade: the towns either side of Greenwood, the top three, the last and three more from Mississippi.

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • Two sources, two years. Trips, distances and jobs based here: Census LEHD 2023, primary jobs, where the employer reports them. Income, poverty, unemployment, commute time and how people travel: Census ACS 2020–24 averages.
  • Straight lines, older transit. Miles are as the crow flies. EPA’s walkability and transit files use 2017–20 inputs.

How these figures and grades are made →

Jobs and commuting in Greenwood: questions

What is the median household income in Greenwood?

$35,473 (±$8,451) (Census ACS 2020–24), against $56,447 across Mississippi and $80,734 nationally.

What is the poverty rate in Greenwood?

28.4%, against 18.9% across Mississippi and 12.5% nationally (Census ACS 2020–24).

How long is the commute from Greenwood?

22 minutes each way on average, against 26 across Mississippi and 26 nationally. 4% of workers work from home.

Where do people who live in Greenwood work?

48% work in town. The top destinations elsewhere are Jackson (4%, 83 mi), Grenada (3%, 29 mi), Greenville (2%, 50 mi) (Census LEHD 2023).

Is Greenwood walkable?

Greenwood is more walkable than 75% of U.S. towns (Walkability A−): an EPA walkability index of 8.7 out of 20, and 3% of commuters walk, bike or take transit.

Can you get around Greenwood without a car?

<1% of commuters take transit and 17% of households have no car. EPA has no transit data for this county.

Commuter talk

Getting to work from Greenwood, from the people who make the trip.

Town Square →
Ask neighbors
Beyond the commute

More of Greenwood

Greenwood home →

Flows, distances and jobs: U.S. Census Bureau, LEHD Origin-Destination Employment Statistics (LODES 8), 2023, primary jobs. Commute time, working from home and working out of state: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates. Distances are straight lines between home and work; real drives run longer. Walkability index, job access and transit service: U.S. EPA Smart Location Database. The two grades are our own summaries of these figures, not official ratings.