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Bruce Mississippi 1Photo: Fredlyfish4 · CC BY-SA 4.0
Jobs & commute in Bruce

Household incomes in Bruce are among the lowest of any U.S. town

Household incomes here are among the lowest in the country. 31.1% of residents are in poverty; Mississippi has 18.9%. For jobs and income Bruce is near the bottom of U.S. towns (D−); for walkability it is more walkable than 14% of U.S. towns (D).

Census ACS 2020–24, Census LEHD 2023, EPA Smart Location Database. How the two grades are made

What stands out · In brief

The commute and the jobs: Bruce in brief

Bruce is where the jobs are

Bruce has 815 jobs, 1.5 for every working resident. Day and night ↓

Bruce’s biggest commute is a long one

The top workplace outside Bruce is Oxford, 27 miles away as the crow flies. 12% of working residents (64) make that trip; no town closer to home draws more of them. How far ↓

Fewer than half of Bruce workers earn over $40,000 a year

38% of Bruce’s working residents earn over $3,333 a month (about $40,000 a year) at their main job, wherever they work, and 17% earn $1,250 a month or less. The jobs ↓

Written from the Census figures on this page. Commute flows, distances and jobs are Census LEHD 2023, primary jobs only (the self-employed aren’t counted); commute time and working from home are from the Census American Community Survey; with 538 working residents, small shifts move the shares.

Jobs & income grade

Inside Bruce’s Jobs & income grade

On income, poverty and job access, Bruce is near the bottom of U.S. towns. All three inputs sit close together, so no single one decides Bruce’s grade.

Household income $26,923 (±$11,471) · MS $56,447 · U.S. $80,734Near the bottom of U.S. towns
Poverty 31.1% · MS 18.9% · U.S. 12.5%Lower than 3% of U.S. towns
Job access by car EPA, jobs within a 45-minute driveMore than 15% of U.S. towns

Unemployment (3.2%) is left out: Bruce’s labor force is under 1,000, too few workers for a steady figure.

D−D−

A firm grade. At either end of the Census margins of error for income and poverty, Bruce stays D−.

How TownRatings grades jobs & income →

★ What stands out · Day and night

How a workday changes Bruce

On a workday 462 residents head out to work, 76 work right here, and 739 people come in from elsewhere.

462live here, work elsewhere
76live and work here
739work here, live elsewhere
Night and day
At night1,600
Workday1,900
1,600live here− 460head out to work+ 740come in to work= 1,900on a workday

About 1,900 people are in Bruce on a workday afternoon, 17% more than live here.

Job hub or commuter town?
1.51jobs per workerCommuter townJob hub

1.5 jobs for every working resident, so more people commute in than out.

Workday population = residents − those who work elsewhere + those who come in (the Census “commuter-adjusted” method). Residents: Census survey; commuters: LEHD 2023, primary jobs.

How far

Half of Bruce commutes less than 29 miles

10 mi25 mi50 mi80 miOxford: 12% · 27.2 miJackson: 4% · 126.1 miPontotoc: 3% · 26.4 miEcru: 3% · 30.7 miTupelo: 2% · 40 miWater Valley: 2% · 20.1 miGrenada: 1% · 30.4 miHouston: 1% · 20.7 miWest Point: 1% · 47.6 miOxford 12%Jackson 4%Pontotoc 3%Ecru 3%Tupelo 2%Bruce
BruceTop destinations (size = commuters)
24%Under 10 mi127 residents
10%10–24 mi54 residents
37%25–50 mi199 residents
29%Over 50 mi154 residents

About 29% show a job over 50 miles away. Some of that is real, and some is employers that report every worker at a head office, so a few long commutes are on paper only.

Straight-line distance from each worker’s home block to their main job’s block. LEHD 2023.

Every working resident’s trip, home to work, as the crow flies. Roads add to it, so real drives run longer.

The jobs

Bruce works in goods: 45% of its jobs

815 jobs are based in Bruce.

Jobs based in BruceJobs Bruce residents hold

What kind of work

Goods: factories, building, farms45%33%
Trade, transport & utilities29%21%
Services: health, schools, offices25%46%

What it pays

$1,250 a month or less11%17%
$1,251–$3,333 a month31%44%
Over $3,333 a month58%38%

Who does it

29 or younger19%25%
30 to 5453%50%
55 and older28%25%
+18%

Jobs based in Bruce, 2013 → 2023: 689 → 815. Big swings can come from how a large employer reports its locations, not only from real openings or closings.

Primary jobs covered by unemployment insurance (not the self-employed). Pay is monthly earnings. LEHD 2023.

Here is what they are, next to the jobs Bruce’s own residents hold wherever they work.

The commute map

The towns that send workers to Bruce

Pittsboro: 6 workers live here (1%)Vardaman: 26 workers live here (3%)Oakland: 5 workers live here (1%)Derma: 23 workers live here (3%)Coffeeville: 6 workers live here (1%)Calhoun City: 35 workers live here (4%)BruceEcruHoustonWater Valley: 17 workers live here (2%)PontotocWest PointOxford: 20 workers live here (2%)GrenadaJacksonTupelo: 16 workers live here (2%)Calhoun CityVardamanDermaOxfordWater ValleyTupeloBruce
1
Bruce (in town)right here
9%76
2
Calhoun City9.3 mi away
4%35
3
Vardaman12.2 mi away
3%26
4
Derma9.7 mi away
3%23
5
Oxford27.2 mi away
2%20
6
Water Valley20.1 mi away
2%17
7
Tupelo40 mi away
2%16
8
Pittsboro3.5 mi away
1%6
9
Coffeeville19.4 mi away
1%6
10
Oakland32.8 mi away
1%5
Everywhere elseother towns and states
72%585
The top trips

Where Bruce clocks in

Lines run between town centers. The top 10 towns each way; “Everywhere else” is the rest, including other states.

A thicker line means more commuters. Switch between where residents work and where the people who work here live.

Time on the road

About 25 minutes each way for Bruce’s commuters

A year of commuting
191 hours

Round trip, about 230 workdays a year: roughly 8 full days in the car, bus or train.

Average commute minutes, one way

Bruce25 min
Mississippi26 min
U.S.26 min
Working from home
6%

of Bruce workers work from home, vs 6% across Mississippi. Their commute is the hallway.

About 1 in 10
How Bruce gets to work
99%Drive alone
1%Carpool

Share of the 506 commuters (the 6% who work from home are left out). Across Mississippi: 87% drive alone, <1% take transit; U.S.: 81% and 4%. Census ACS 2020–24.

From the Census survey of workers who don’t work from home.

Getting around · Walkability grade

In Bruce, most people drive to work

The street layout scores higher than the way people actually get to work: hardly any commuters walk, bike or take transit, below the 1.8% across Mississippi.

EPA walkability index 6.0 of 20 · typical MS town 6.7 · U.S. 6.9Higher than 35% of U.S. towns
Walk, bike or transit 0.0% of commuters · MS 1.8% · U.S. 7.1%Higher than 7% of U.S. towns
DD

A firm grade. EPA’s index has no published margin of error; the commuting share comes from a Census survey of 536 workers.

How TownRatings grades walkability →

Transit service: no data. EPA’s transit file has no stops for most of this county (its agencies had not published schedules in the format EPA used in 2020). That is missing data, not a finding that there is no bus or train.

Households without a car (shown, not graded). 18.0% of Bruce households have no vehicle (Mississippi 6.3%, U.S. 8.4%). 0% of Bruce’s commuters take a bus or train.

Towns its size

Bruce next to U.S. towns of 1,100 to 2,200

#TownPeopleHousehold incomePovertyUnemploymentWork in townGrade
1Somerset MD1,151$250K1.9%2.3%<1%A+
2Chevy Chase Village MD1,978$250K1.2%2.6%3%A+
3Bellerose NY1,169$232K1.6%6.1%1%A+
…
1,819Lynchburg MS2,161$89K7.1%10.2%<1%B
…
1,837DeLisle MS1,906$72K7.2%3.9%4%B
…
2,151Arnold Line MS1,859$54K16.0%0.0%<1%B−
…
6,002Jackson KY2,054$33K27.1%12.3%35%D−
6,003Drew MS1,658$24K34.6%13.7%3%D−
6,004Bruce MS1,608$27K31.1%3.2%14%D−
6,005Estill SC1,778$36K24.4%6.4%6%D−
6,006Blackville SC1,925$22K32.9%1.5%6%D−
…
6,161Paraje NM1,333$33K61.7%0.0%0%D−

Census ACS 2020–24 (income, poverty, unemployment), Census LEHD (work in town), TownRatings Jobs & income grades. Each town links to its Work & commute page.

Ranked on the Jobs & income grade: the towns either side of Bruce, the top three, the last and three more from Mississippi.

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • Two sources, two years. Trips, distances and jobs based here: Census LEHD 2023, primary jobs, where the employer reports them. Income, poverty, unemployment, commute time and how people travel: Census ACS 2020–24 averages.
  • Straight lines, older transit. Miles are as the crow flies. EPA’s walkability and transit files use 2017–20 inputs.

How these figures and grades are made →

Jobs and commuting in Bruce: questions

What is the median household income in Bruce?

$26,923 (±$11,471) (Census ACS 2020–24), against $56,447 across Mississippi and $80,734 nationally.

What is the poverty rate in Bruce?

31.1%, against 18.9% across Mississippi and 12.5% nationally (Census ACS 2020–24).

How long is the commute from Bruce?

25 minutes each way on average, against 26 across Mississippi and 26 nationally. 6% of workers work from home.

Where do people who live in Bruce work?

14% work in town. The top destinations elsewhere are Oxford (12%, 27 mi), Jackson (4%, 126 mi), Pontotoc (3%, 26 mi) (Census LEHD 2023).

Is Bruce walkable?

Bruce is more walkable than 14% of U.S. towns (Walkability D): an EPA walkability index of 6.0 out of 20, and 0% of commuters walk, bike or take transit.

Can you get around Bruce without a car?

0% of commuters take transit and 18% of households have no car. EPA has no transit data for this county.

Commuter talk

Getting to work from Bruce, from the people who make the trip.

Town Square →
Ask neighbors
Beyond the commute

More of Bruce

Bruce home →

Flows, distances and jobs: U.S. Census Bureau, LEHD Origin-Destination Employment Statistics (LODES 8), 2023, primary jobs. Commute time, working from home and working out of state: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates. Distances are straight lines between home and work; real drives run longer. Walkability index, job access and transit service: U.S. EPA Smart Location Database. The two grades are our own summaries of these figures, not official ratings.