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Wilson Larimore HouseWilson Larimore House · Photo: National Park Service, U.S. Department of the Interior · Public domain
C+Hazard risk
Natural hazards in Spanish Lake · FEMA

FEMA expects about as much hazard damage per building in Spanish Lake as in the typical U.S. town, mostly from river and rain flooding

On FEMA’s National Risk Index, Spanish Lake gets a C+ for hazard risk: higher expected damage per building than 60% of U.S. towns, #128 of 247 in Missouri. Most of that expected damage is river and rain flooding (61%), then earthquakes (24%). Flood insurance has paid 17 claims here since 1979.

Graded on FEMA’s expected yearly building damage per dollar of building value (NRI v1.20, December 2025), weighted by where residents live; flood claims are shown, not graded. How hazard risk is graded

more than 60%of U.S. townsLess damageMoreExpected yearly damage per dollar of building, vs. the 21,298 U.S. towns we grade#128 of 247 in Missouri
By hazard

What Spanish Lake faces

Each hazard’s share of the building damage FEMA expects here, and how its rate compares with the rest of the country.

River and rain flooding

61%of expected building damage
About average · higher than 56% of U.S. census tracts
Recorded about 3 times a year in the area

Earthquakes

24%of expected building damage
Well above average · higher than 83% of U.S. census tracts

Hail

10%of expected building damage
Well above average · in the top 7% of U.S. census tracts
Recorded about 5 times a year in the area
Smaller shares here
 Tornadoes Ice storms Winter storms Wildfire Lightning Hurricanes Strong wind Cold waves Heat waves Landslides
FEMA models no building damage here
Coastal floodingAvalanchesTsunamisVolcanic activity
People, not buildings.Counting harm to people as well as buildings, FEMA’s model puts heat waves at 43% of Spanish Lake’s expected losses. Heat waves do little damage to buildings (0.0%), so they aren’t part of the grade.

Shares are of FEMA’s expected building damage, the measure the grade uses; ranks compare each hazard’s building-damage rate with all 85,154 U.S. census tracts. In FEMA’s terms, river and rain flooding is FEMA’s “Inland Flooding” (rivers and streams overflowing their banks, or rain overwhelming drainage). FEMA defines coastal flooding as high or rising tides and storm surge, so surge damage is counted there. Drought isn’t listed: FEMA counts its losses in crops only.

Flood risk changes street by street. Check a specific address on FEMA’s flood map, and ask about flood insurance before you buy.
Hazard risk grade

What’s behind Spanish Lake’s grade

River and rain flooding is 61% of the building damage FEMA expects in Spanish Lake, and Spanish Lake’s rate of river and rain flooding damage is higher than 56% of U.S. census tracts. Hail adds 10%, at a rate in the top 7% of U.S. census tracts.

Where Spanish Lake sits
Spanish Lake
Least damageMiddleMost damage

C+ #128 of 247 in Missouri; higher expected damage per building than 60% of U.S. towns (21,298).

Spanish Lake’s residents live in 5 census tracts; FEMA’s figures are combined by where they live.

What drives the damage to buildings
River and rain flooding61%Earthquakes24%Hail10%Everything else4%

The typical Missouri town has higher expected damage than 59% of U.S. towns; within the state, Spanish Lake has more expected damage per building than 52% of Missouri towns.

In dollars, FEMA expects about $10.8M a year in losses across Spanish Lake: $4.1M to buildings, the rest to people and crops.

A small-area figure. Spanish Lake covers 5 census tracts, combined by where residents live. FEMA’s model is an average year for today’s buildings, not a record: the claims and disasters below are the record.

How TownRatings grades hazard risk →

Flood insurance claims

Does Spanish Lake flood? Sometimes: 17 flood claims since 1979

Every paid claim on a federal flood insurance policy in Spanish Lake, from FEMA’s records: 1.9 per 1,000 homes, fewer than 63% of the 13,809 U.S. towns with a flood insurance record.

Paid flood claims, by year
1979: 4 claims1980: 0 claims1981: 2 claims1982: 3 claims1983: 2 claims1984: 2 claims1985: 1 claim1986: 1 claim1987: 0 claims1988: 0 claims1989: 0 claims1990: 0 claims1991: 0 claims1992: 0 claims1993: 0 claims1994: 0 claims1995: 0 claims1996: 0 claims1997: 0 claims1998: 0 claims1999: 0 claims2000: 0 claims2001: 0 claims2002: 0 claims2003: 0 claims2004: 0 claims2005: 0 claims2006: 0 claims2007: 0 claims2008: 1 claim2009: 0 claims2010: 0 claims2011: 0 claims2012: 0 claims2013: 0 claims2014: 0 claims2015: 0 claims2016: 0 claims2017: 0 claims2018: 0 claims2019: 1 claim2020: 0 claims2021: 0 claims2022: 0 claims2023: 0 claims2024: 0 claims2025: 0 claims2026: 0 claims197919811982
19792026
Biggest named events
  • Hurricane Ike1 claim · $11K
17
paid claims since 1979
$105K
paid to owners
0
homes flooded more than once
$6K
average claim
of homes in flood zones are insured
of all homes are insured
No community discount

Spanish Lake isn’t in FEMA’s Community Rating System, which cuts flood insurance up to 45% in towns that do extra flood-proofing.

Insurance rates: St. Louis County.
Disasters

3 federal disasters brought FEMA money to Spanish Lake

Disasters that paid out in Spanish Lake itself (aid to households or repair grants to Spanish Lake), newest first, with that year’s flood claims.

  1. 2022Severe Storms and Flooding5 households applied for aid$14K aid approved
  2. 2015Severe Storms, Tornadoes, Straight-line Winds, and Flooding3 households applied for aid$535 aid approved
  3. 2011Severe Storms, Tornadoes, and Flooding2 households applied for aid$795 aid approved
Disasters declared, by decade
Paid out in Spanish LakeSt. Louis County only

St. Louis County has had 30 natural disasters declared by the President since 1953, most often severe storms, then floods. Not counted: the 2005 Hurricane Katrina evacuee emergency, which covered counties that took in evacuees.

Were you here?

Old photos of Spanish Lake after a storm or flood belong in the town’s history. Add one, or share what you remember below.

Add to the Spanish Lake archive →
Next door

Spanish Lake and its neighbors

Spanish Lake has the lowest expected damage per building of the 5 graded towns here. Tap a town to see its hazards.

Lowest fifthSecondMiddleFourthHighest fifth
TownHazard riskMostly (buildings)Flood claims
Spanish LakeC+more damage than 60%river and rain flooding17
Glasgow VillageCmore damage than 66%river and rain flooding9
Bellefontaine NeighborsC−more damage than 77%river and rain flooding68
Old JamestownC−more damage than 78%river and rain flooding16
St. LouisC−more damage than 85%river and rain flooding494

Hazard risk = FEMA’s expected yearly building damage per dollar of building value, vs. the 21,298 U.S. towns we grade; the map is shaded by fifths of the same scale. Flood claims = paid federal flood insurance claims on record.

Be ready

Get ready for what Spanish Lake faces

A short kit for the hazards that drive the building damage here, what to check before you buy, and where neighbors get alerts.

When the river rises
  • Turn around at flooded roads: a foot of moving water can carry off a car.
  • Flood insurance usually takes 30 days to start, so buy it before the forecast.
  • Keep papers and medicines up high, in a grab-and-go bag.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Earthquakes
  • Drop, cover and hold on.
  • Strap tall furniture and the water heater to the wall.
  • Know how to shut off the gas.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Hail
  • Park in a garage or under cover when storms are forecast.
  • Stay away from windows while it falls.
  • Photograph roof and car damage for your insurer.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Before you buy or rent
  • Look up the address on FEMA’s flood map.
  • Ask the seller or landlord whether it has ever flooded, and what flood insurance costs there.
  • Get a flood insurance quote early: policies usually start 30 days after you buy.
When a storm is coming
Forecast and alertsWeather →911, the nearest ERSafety →

Know where neighbors sign up for alerts? Add it to the Handbook so everyone has it.

Questions about natural hazards in Spanish Lake

Is Spanish Lake at risk for natural disasters?

On FEMA’s National Risk Index, Spanish Lake has higher expected damage per building than 60% of U.S. towns: C+ for hazard risk, #128 of 247 in Missouri. Most of the expected damage is river and rain flooding (61%) and earthquakes (24%). This is FEMA’s model of an average year for today’s buildings, not a forecast.

Does Spanish Lake flood?

Flood insurance has paid 17 claims in Spanish Lake since 1979, $105K in all, or 1.9 per 1,000 homes, fewer than 63% of U.S. towns with a flood insurance record. The most claims came from Hurricane Ike (1).

Is Spanish Lake in a flood zone?

Flood zones are drawn street by street, so the answer depends on the address: look it up on FEMA’s flood map. In St. Louis County, 34% of homes in mapped flood zones carry federal flood insurance, and 0.6% of all homes do.

How much is flood insurance in Spanish Lake?

FEMA’s Community Rating System list shows no discount for Spanish Lake’s flood program. Premiums depend on the building; policies usually start 30 days after you buy, so get a quote early.

What was the biggest storm in Spanish Lake?

By FEMA money that reached Spanish Lake, Severe Storms and Flooding (2022): 5 households applied for aid, $14K approved. By flood claims, Hurricane Ike: 1 paid, $11K.

Is Spanish Lake at risk from river and rain flooding?

It is the largest share of the building damage FEMA expects here (61%), and Spanish Lake’s rate for it is higher than 56% of U.S. census tracts.

Storm stories

Memories, warnings and help from neighbors in Spanish Lake.

Town Square →
Start the conversation

Sources: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 (December 2025), census-tract table, combined by where Spanish Lake’s residents lived in the 2020 census; OpenFEMA: NFIP redacted claims, multiple-loss properties, community status book and residential penetration rates, housing assistance (owners and renters), public assistance funded projects, hazard mitigation properties and disaster declarations. Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. Preparedness tips: Ready.gov. FEMA’s model is an average of expected damage, not a forecast. How hazard risk is graded.