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Texas County Missouri Administrative Center 20150314 1Photo: Kbh3rd · CC BY 4.0
Climate in Houston · NOAA 1991–2020 normals

Houston’s winters are milder and less snowy than most of the U.S.

A typical July afternoon reaches 88°, a January night drops to 23°, and about 4 inches of snow falls in a normal winter.

Less snow than 72% of U.S. towns#13Least snow  of 235 in MO
Milder January nights than 56% of U.S. towns#91Mildest winters  of 237 in MO
All MO rankings →

A year in Houston at a glance

Each month’s typical high and low, and what it brings.

Jan44°23°
Feb49°27°
Mar58°34°
Apr69°44° Last frost ~Apr 10
May76°53° 1 day 90°+Wettest
Jun84°62° 3 days 90°+
Jul88°66° 12 days 90°+
Aug87°64° 11 days 90°+
Sep80°55° 3 days 90°+
Oct69°44° First frost ~Oct 23
Nov now57°35°
Dec46°27°

What stands out about Houston’s climate

Compared with towns across the U.S., with Houston’s place in Missouri beside it.

A normal year

What a year in Houston feels like

Typical highs and lows by season and by month, from NOAA’s 30-year normals.

Winter
46° / 25°
2 days with 1"+ of snow
Spring
68° / 44°
Last frost around Apr 10
Summer
86° / 64°
29 days reach 90°
Fall
68° / 45°
First frost around Oct 23
Best months to be outsideAprMayJunSepOctHighs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more
Frost, heat & the growing season

About 194 frost-free days a year

In half of years the last 32° night comes by April 10 and the first by October 23. Frost and day counts come from NOAA’s station at Houston, MO, 0.2 miles from the town’s center, at about the same height.

108
nights at or below 32° in a normal year
152nd fewest of 237 in Missouri
Fewer freezing nights than 55% of U.S. towns
2
nights at or below 0°
79th fewest of 237 in Missouri
Fewer nights at or below 0° than 52% of U.S. towns
29
days that reach 90°
212th most of 237 in Missouri
More 90° days than 62% of U.S. towns
1
days that reach 100°
192nd most of 237 in Missouri
More 100° days than 75% of U.S. towns
6bUSDA zone
Plant hardiness zone 6b

The 2023 USDA map puts Houston’s center in zone 6b: the coldest night of a typical winter, averaged over 1991–2020, reaches about 0°. Plant labels use the zone; frost dates tell you when to plant.

Freezing nights by month

Average nights at or below 32°

26
JFMAMJJASOND

90° days by month

Average days at 90° or more

12
JFMAMJJASOND
Rain & snow

About 4 inches of snow a winter

Snow, measured at Houston, MO, falls mostly in January. Precipitation (rain plus melted snow) adds up to 45 inches a year; May is the wettest month and January the driest. Rain or snow falls on about 97 days a year.

45"
Rain + melted snow a year
53rd wettest of 237 in Missouri
Wetter than 61% of U.S. towns
3.7"
Snow in a normal winter
13th least snowy of 235 in Missouri
Less snow than 72% of U.S. towns

Rain + melted snow by month

Inches of water

5.4"
JFMAMJJASOND

Snowfall by month

Inches of snow

2"
JFMAMJJASOND
Heating & cooling

Heating and cooling a home in Houston

78% of the work is heating. Months averaging under 55° run from November through March.

4,532 heating degree daysLess heating than 65% of U.S. towns
1,256 cooling degree daysMore cooling than 67% of U.S. towns

Degree days add up how far each day’s average falls below (heating) or rises above (cooling) 65° over a year. NOAA normals at Houston, MO.

Living here

Living with Houston’s climate

What the numbers mean for a garden, a free afternoon and a bad-weather day.

The garden window

194 frost-free days in zone 6b. The last frost comes by Apr 10 in half of years, so many gardeners wait a week or two past that to set out tomatoes. The first fall frost comes by Oct 23.

Get outside

Months with highs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more: April, May, June, September and October. 0.0 miles of trails are waiting.

Parks & trails →
Storms and extremes

Cold waves are 36% of the yearly building losses FEMA expects in Houston from natural hazards, the largest share. Normals are averages; the hazards page covers the extremes.

Natural hazards →
Next door & far away

Houston and similar climates

TownRatings has no climate map of the towns around Houston yet.

Climates most like Houston’s, farther away

TownRatings’ own comparison of NOAA 1991–2020 normals, not a NOAA product: places of 5,000+ at least 150 miles away, one per state, closest on January low, July high, precipitation and snow.

TownJan. lowJuly highPrecip.Snow
Houston, MO23°88°45"3.7"
Pottstown, PA22°87°47"4.2"
Centralia, IL23°87°45"6.5"
Ashland, KY24°87°45"6.2"
Mount Rainier, MD26°88°45"5.8"

Temperatures and precipitation come from NOAA’s 5 km grid; snow and day counts from the stations named on this page.

Then and now

Warmer than it used to be

The last 30 years in Houston averaged 0.6° warmer than the 1900s. The biggest change is in February (+1.8°).

+0.6°1991–2020 vs. 1901–2000

A smaller shift than in 97% of U.S. towns.

Winter+1.5°now 36°, was 34°
Spring+0.8°now 56°, was 55°
Summer−0.1°now 75°, was 75°
Fall+0.0°now 57°, was 57°

Change by month

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec

The two periods overlap (1991–2000 is in both), which makes the gap a little smaller than it would be between separate periods.

Compared with other towns

How Houston compares

Against 12,954 U.S. towns of 2,500 or more (one per 5 km climate cell), with Houston’s place among Missouri’s.

Summer heat88° July high
Hotter July afternoons than 69% of U.S. towns118th hottest of 237 in Missouri
Winter cold23° January low
Milder January nights than 56% of U.S. towns91st mildest of 237 in Missouri
Precipitation45" a year
Wetter than 61% of U.S. towns53rd wettest of 237 in Missouri
Snow3.7" a winter
Less snow than 72% of U.S. towns13th least snowy of 235 in Missouri
Hot days29 days at 90°+
More 90° days than 62% of U.S. towns212th most of 237 in Missouri
Freezing nights108 a year
Fewer freezing nights than 55% of U.S. towns152nd fewest of 237 in Missouri
Growing season194 frost-free days
A longer frost-free season than 62% of U.S. towns158th longest of 237 in Missouri
Month by month

Houston weather by month

Highs, lows and precipitation from NOAA’s grid at Houston’s center; snow, wet days and snow on the ground from Houston, MO. 1991–2020 normals.

MonthHighLowRain + meltSnowWet days30-yr range
January44°23°2.7"1.6"729° – 42°
February49°27°2.7"0.6"828° – 47°
March58°34°4.1"0.5"938° – 59°
April69°44°4.7"0.0"1049° – 63°
May76°53°5.4"0.0"1160° – 71°
June84°62°4.2"0.0"968° – 77°
July88°66°3.9"0.0"771° – 83°
August87°64°3.7"0.0"769° – 81°
September80°55°3.9"0.0"763° – 74°
October69°44°3.4"0.0"751° – 62°
November57°35°3.9"0.3"838° – 53°
December46°27°2.8"0.7"724° – 44°
Year67°44°45.2"3.7"97
Year to year

How much a month can swing

A normal is an average. March swings the most: from 1991 to 2020 its average ranged from 38° to 59°. June is the most reliable, staying within 9°.

Coldest to warmest month in 30 yearsNormal
Sources

Where Houston’s numbers come from

Normals are 30-year averages, not a forecast. How TownRatings reads climate data →

  • Temperatures and precipitation: NOAA’s gridded 1991–2020 normals for the 5 km cell at Houston’s center.
  • Snow: Houston, MO (NOAA station in town).
  • Frost, freezing nights, 90° and 100° days, heating and cooling: Houston, MO, 0.2 miles from the town’s center, at about the same height; the nearest station that passes our checks for distance, height and agreement with the grid.
  • Growing zone: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map, 2023. USDA Agricultural Research Service and PRISM Group, Oregon State University, prism.oregonstate.edu/phzm, accessed 8 Oct 2026.
  • Then and now: NOAA’s gridded normals for 1901–2000 at the same cell.
  • Storms and extremes: FEMA National Risk Index (expected annual losses to buildings).

Common questions about Houston’s climate

What is the weather like in Houston?

A typical July afternoon reaches 88°, a January night drops to 23°, and about 4 inches of snow falls in a normal winter. Milder January nights than 56% of U.S. towns; hotter July afternoons than 69% of U.S. towns.

How cold does it get in Houston in winter?

January nights average 23°. About 108 nights a year reach 32° or below and 2 reach 0° or below. In the coldest January of the last 30 years the month averaged 29°.

How much snow does Houston get?

About 3.7 inches in a normal winter at Houston, MO, most of it in January.

How hot does it get in Houston?

July, with a typical high of 88° and a low of 66°. About 29 days a year reach 90° and 1 reach 100° (Houston, MO).

When is the first and last frost in Houston?

In half of years the last spring frost (32°) comes by April 10 and the first fall frost by October 23, about 194 frost-free days, at Houston, MO.

What growing zone is Houston in?

Zone 6b on the 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map: the coldest night of a typical winter reaches about 0°.

What is the best time of year to visit Houston?

By one simple rule (highs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more), April, May, June, September and October. The rule is ours, not NOAA’s; the month table has the numbers to judge by.

Is Houston getting warmer?

Yes: 1991–2020 averaged 0.6° warmer than 1901–2000 on NOAA’s grid. A smaller shift than 97% of U.S. towns.

Neighbors talk weather

Gardens, snow, and the best days of the year in Houston.

Town Square →
Ask your neighbors

Source: NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020 and 1901–2000; USDA/PRISM 2023 hardiness zones; FEMA National Risk Index. Today’s forecast: National Weather Service.