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US Route 1 & 34th St, Mt. Rainier, MarylandPhoto: Nonvirtual · CC BY-SA 3.0
Climate in Mount Rainier · NOAA 1991–2020 normals

Mount Rainier’s winters are milder and less snowy than most of the U.S.

A typical July afternoon reaches 88°, a January night drops to 26°, and about 6 inches of snow falls in a normal winter.

Less snow than 69% of U.S. towns#1Least snow  of 214 in MD
Milder January nights than 67% of U.S. towns#76Mildest winters  of 216 in MD
All MD rankings →

A year in Mount Rainier at a glance

Each month’s typical high and low, and what it brings.

Jan44°26°
Feb47°28°
Mar55°35° Last frost ~Mar 29
Apr67°45° 1 day 90°+
May75°54° 3 days 90°+
Jun84°63° 9 days 90°+
Jul88°68° 17 days 90°+Wettest
Aug86°67° 13 days 90°+
Sep80°60° 4 days 90°+
Oct68°48°
Nov now57°37° First frost ~Nov 8
Dec48°30°

What stands out about Mount Rainier’s climate

Compared with towns across the U.S., with Mount Rainier’s place in Maryland beside it.

A normal year

What a year in Mount Rainier feels like

Typical highs and lows by season and by month, from NOAA’s 30-year normals.

Winter
46° / 28°
3 days with 1"+ of snow
Spring
66° / 44°
Last frost around Mar 29
Summer
86° / 66°
48 days reach 90°
Fall
68° / 48°
First frost around Nov 8
Best months to be outsideAprMayJunSepOctHighs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more
Frost, heat & the growing season

About 224 frost-free days a year

In half of years the last 32° night comes by March 29 and the first by November 8. Frost and day counts come from NOAA’s station at Natl Arboretum Dc, MD, 2.1 miles from the town’s center, at about the same height.

84
nights at or below 32° in a normal year
73rd fewest of 216 in Maryland
Fewer freezing nights than 68% of U.S. towns
<1
nights at or below 0°
93rd fewest of 216 in Maryland
Fewer nights at or below 0° than 66% of U.S. towns
48
days that reach 90°
The most of 216 in Maryland
More 90° days than 74% of U.S. towns
2
days that reach 100°
9th most of 216 in Maryland
More 100° days than 80% of U.S. towns
7bUSDA zone
Plant hardiness zone 7b

The 2023 USDA map puts Mount Rainier’s center in zone 7b: the coldest night of a typical winter, averaged over 1991–2020, reaches about 10°. Plant labels use the zone; frost dates tell you when to plant.

Freezing nights by month

Average nights at or below 32°

23
JFMAMJJASOND

90° days by month

Average days at 90° or more

17
JFMAMJJASOND
Rain & snow

About 6 inches of snow a winter

Snow, measured at Dalecarlia Reservoir, MD, falls mostly in January. Precipitation (rain plus melted snow) adds up to 45 inches a year; July is the wettest month and February the driest. Rain or snow falls on about 123 days a year.

45"
Rain + melted snow a year
179th wettest of 216 in Maryland
Wetter than 58% of U.S. towns
5.8"
Snow in a normal winter
The least snowy of 214 in Maryland
Less snow than 69% of U.S. towns
6 days
With 1"+ of snow on the ground
6th fewest of 204 in Maryland
Fewer days with snow on the ground than 64% of U.S. towns

Rain + melted snow by month

Inches of water

4.5"
JFMAMJJASOND

Snowfall by month

Inches of snow

3"
JFMAMJJASOND
Heating & cooling

Heating and cooling a home in Mount Rainier

71% of the work is heating. Months averaging under 55° run from November through March.

4,049 heating degree daysLess heating than 70% of U.S. towns
1,649 cooling degree daysMore cooling than 77% of U.S. towns

Degree days add up how far each day’s average falls below (heating) or rises above (cooling) 65° over a year. NOAA normals at Natl Arboretum Dc, MD.

Living here

Living with Mount Rainier’s climate

What the numbers mean for a garden, a free afternoon and a bad-weather day.

The garden window

224 frost-free days in zone 7b. The last frost comes by Mar 29 in half of years, so many gardeners wait a week or two past that to set out tomatoes. The first fall frost comes by Nov 8.

Get outside

Months with highs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more: April, May, June, September and October. 0.1 miles of trails are waiting.

Parks & trails →
Storms and extremes

Of the yearly building losses FEMA expects in Mount Rainier from natural hazards, river flooding is the largest share (81%); heat waves, cold waves, winter storms and ice storms together are 7%. Normals are averages; the hazards page covers the extremes.

Natural hazards →
Next door

Mount Rainier and its neighbors

Every town next door is within a degree of Mount Rainier in January and July, closer than the 5 km grid can tell apart. Tap a town to see its climate.

Langley Park: January low 26°, July high 88°Takoma Park: January low 26°, July high 87°Adelphi: January low 26°, July high 88°North Brentwood: January low 26°, July high 88°Edmonston: January low 26°, July high 88°University Park: January low 26°, July high 88°Riverdale Park: January low 26°, July high 88°Colmar Manor: January low 26°, July high 88°Bladensburg: January low 26°, July high 88°Chillum: January low 26°, July high 88°Brentwood: January low 26°, July high 88°Hyattsville: January low 26°, July high 88°Cottage City: January low 26°, July high 88°Mount Rainier: January low 26°, July high 88°Mount RainierChillumBrentwoodHyattsvilleCottage City
ColderMilder26° to 26°
Chillum25.9° about the same
Hyattsville26.0° about the same
Brentwood26.1° about the same
Cottage City26.1° about the same
Mount Rainier26.3°

Climates most like Mount Rainier’s, farther away

TownRatings’ own comparison of NOAA 1991–2020 normals, not a NOAA product: places of 5,000+ at least 150 miles away, one per state, closest on January low, July high, precipitation and snow.

TownJan. lowJuly highPrecip.Snow
Mount Rainier, MD26°88°45"5.8"
South Boston, VA27°88°46"5.5"
Mocksville, NC28°88°44"4.5"
Kingsport, TN28°87°45"5.1"
Fayetteville, AR26°89°47"6.5"

Temperatures and rain come from NOAA’s 5 km grid, so each town gets its own value. Snow and frost-free days come from the nearest weather station, so neighbors often share them.

Then and now

Warmer than it used to be

The last 30 years in Mount Rainier averaged 1.7° warmer than the 1900s. The biggest change is in December (+2.8°).

+1.7°1991–2020 vs. 1901–2000

A bigger shift than in 72% of U.S. towns.

Winter+2.1°now 37°, was 35°
Spring+1.3°now 55°, was 54°
Summer+1.9°now 76°, was 74°
Fall+1.5°now 58°, was 57°

Change by month

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec

The two periods overlap (1991–2000 is in both), which makes the gap a little smaller than it would be between separate periods.

Compared with other towns

How Mount Rainier compares

Against 12,954 U.S. towns of 2,500 or more (one per 5 km climate cell), with Mount Rainier’s place among Maryland’s.

Summer heat88° July high
Hotter July afternoons than 69% of U.S. towns38th hottest of 216 in Maryland
Winter cold26° January low
Milder January nights than 67% of U.S. towns76th mildest of 216 in Maryland
Precipitation45" a year
Wetter than 58% of U.S. towns179th wettest of 216 in Maryland
Snow5.8" a winter
Less snow than 69% of U.S. townsThe least snowy of 214 in Maryland
Hot days48 days at 90°+
More 90° days than 74% of U.S. townsThe most of 216 in Maryland
Freezing nights84 a year
Fewer freezing nights than 68% of U.S. towns73rd fewest of 216 in Maryland
Growing season224 frost-free days
A longer frost-free season than 82% of U.S. towns31st longest of 216 in Maryland
Month by month

Mount Rainier weather by month

Highs, lows and precipitation from NOAA’s grid at Mount Rainier’s center; snow, wet days and snow on the ground from Dalecarlia Reservoir, MD. 1991–2020 normals.

MonthHighLowRain + meltSnowWet daysSnow on ground30-yr range
January44°26°2.9"2.9"10227° – 42°
February47°28°2.6"1.4"9227° – 45°
March55°35°3.8"0.7"12139° – 54°
April67°45°3.4"0.0"11052° – 61°
May75°54°4.2"0.0"12060° – 71°
June84°63°4.3"0.0"10069° – 78°
July88°68°4.5"0.0"10073° – 82°
August86°67°3.9"0.0"10072° – 80°
September80°60°4.3"0.0"10066° – 74°
October68°48°3.9"0.0"9054° – 65°
November57°37°3.1"0.0"9041° – 52°
December48°30°3.7"0.8"11130° – 50°
Year67°47°44.5"5.8"1236
Year to year

How much a month can swing

A normal is an average. December swings the most: from 1991 to 2020 its average ranged from 30° to 50°. September is the most reliable, staying within 7°.

Coldest to warmest month in 30 yearsNormal
Sources

Where Mount Rainier’s numbers come from

Normals are 30-year averages, not a forecast. How TownRatings reads climate data →

  • Temperatures and precipitation: NOAA’s gridded 1991–2020 normals for the 5 km cell at Mount Rainier’s center.
  • Snow: Dalecarlia Reservoir, MD.
  • Frost, freezing nights, 90° and 100° days, heating and cooling: Natl Arboretum Dc, MD, 2.1 miles from the town’s center, at about the same height; the nearest station that passes our checks for distance, height and agreement with the grid.
  • Growing zone: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map, 2023. USDA Agricultural Research Service and PRISM Group, Oregon State University, prism.oregonstate.edu/phzm, accessed 8 Oct 2026.
  • Then and now: NOAA’s gridded normals for 1901–2000 at the same cell.
  • Storms and extremes: FEMA National Risk Index (expected annual losses to buildings).

Common questions about Mount Rainier’s climate

What is the weather like in Mount Rainier?

A typical July afternoon reaches 88°, a January night drops to 26°, and about 6 inches of snow falls in a normal winter. Milder January nights than 67% of U.S. towns; hotter July afternoons than 69% of U.S. towns.

How cold does it get in Mount Rainier in winter?

January nights average 26°. About 84 nights a year reach 32° or below. In the coldest January of the last 30 years the month averaged 27°.

How much snow does Mount Rainier get?

About 5.8 inches in a normal winter at Dalecarlia Reservoir, MD, most of it in January, with snow on the ground about 6 days a year.

How hot does it get in Mount Rainier?

July, with a typical high of 88° and a low of 68°. About 48 days a year reach 90° and 2 reach 100° (Natl Arboretum Dc, MD).

When is the first and last frost in Mount Rainier?

In half of years the last spring frost (32°) comes by March 29 and the first fall frost by November 8, about 224 frost-free days, at Natl Arboretum Dc, MD.

What growing zone is Mount Rainier in?

Zone 7b on the 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map: the coldest night of a typical winter reaches about 10°.

What is the best time of year to visit Mount Rainier?

By one simple rule (highs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more), April, May, June, September and October. The rule is ours, not NOAA’s; the month table has the numbers to judge by.

Is Mount Rainier getting warmer?

Yes: 1991–2020 averaged 1.7° warmer than 1901–2000 on NOAA’s grid. A bigger shift than 72% of U.S. towns.

Neighbors talk weather

Gardens, snow, and the best days of the year in Mount Rainier.

Town Square →
Ask your neighbors

Source: NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020 and 1901–2000; USDA/PRISM 2023 hardiness zones; FEMA National Risk Index. Today’s forecast: National Weather Service.