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Florissant City Hall (8681562255)Photo: Paul Sableman · CC BY 2.0
CHazard risk
Natural hazards in Florissant · FEMA

FEMA expects more hazard damage per building in Florissant than in 69% of U.S. towns, mostly from river and rain flooding

On FEMA’s National Risk Index, Florissant gets a C for hazard risk: higher expected damage per building than 69% of U.S. towns, #157 of 247 in Missouri. Most of that expected damage is river and rain flooding (67%), then earthquakes (20%). Flood insurance has paid 276 claims here since 1978.

Graded on FEMA’s expected yearly building damage per dollar of building value (NRI v1.20, December 2025), weighted by where residents live; flood claims are shown, not graded. How hazard risk is graded

more than 69%of U.S. townsLess damageMoreExpected yearly damage per dollar of building, vs. the 21,298 U.S. towns we grade#157 of 247 in Missouri
Hazard risk
C#157 of 247
in Missouri · higher than 69% of U.S. towns
Main hazard
River and rain flooding
67% of expected building damage
Flood claims
276
paid since 1978 · $5.4M
Flooded more than once
23
properties · 1 “severe repetitive loss”
Flood insurance
05% off
Community discount (class 9)

What stands out about Florissant’s natural hazards

From FEMA’s model and FEMA’s records, below.

By hazard

What Florissant faces

Each hazard’s share of the building damage FEMA expects here, and how its rate compares with the rest of the country.

River and rain flooding

67%of expected building damage
Above average · higher than 70% of U.S. census tracts
Recorded about 3 times a year in the area

Earthquakes

20%of expected building damage
Well above average · higher than 82% of U.S. census tracts

Hail

9%of expected building damage
Well above average · in the top 7% of U.S. census tracts
Recorded about 5 times a year in the area
Smaller shares here
 Tornadoes Ice storms Winter storms Lightning Hurricanes Strong wind Wildfire Cold waves Heat waves Landslides
FEMA models no building damage here
Coastal floodingAvalanchesTsunamisVolcanic activity
People, not buildings.Counting harm to people as well as buildings, FEMA’s model puts heat waves at 42% of Florissant’s expected losses. Heat waves do little damage to buildings (0.0%), so they aren’t part of the grade.

Shares are of FEMA’s expected building damage, the measure the grade uses; ranks compare each hazard’s building-damage rate with all 85,154 U.S. census tracts. In FEMA’s terms, river and rain flooding is FEMA’s “Inland Flooding” (rivers and streams overflowing their banks, or rain overwhelming drainage). FEMA defines coastal flooding as high or rising tides and storm surge, so surge damage is counted there. Drought isn’t listed: FEMA counts its losses in crops only.

Flood risk changes street by street. Check a specific address on FEMA’s flood map, and ask about flood insurance before you buy.
Hazard risk grade

What’s behind Florissant’s grade

River and rain flooding is 67% of the building damage FEMA expects in Florissant, and Florissant’s rate of river and rain flooding damage is higher than 70% of U.S. census tracts. Hail adds 9%, at a rate in the top 7% of U.S. census tracts.

Where Florissant sits
Florissant
Least damageMiddleMost damage

C #157 of 247 in Missouri; higher expected damage per building than 69% of U.S. towns (21,298).

Florissant’s residents live in 18 census tracts; FEMA’s figures are combined by where they live.

What drives the damage to buildings
River and rain flooding67%Earthquakes20%Hail9%Everything else3%

The typical Missouri town has higher expected damage than 59% of U.S. towns; within the state, Florissant has more expected damage per building than 63% of Missouri towns.

In dollars, FEMA expects about $31.7M a year in losses across Florissant: $12.4M to buildings, the rest to people and crops.

Recent disaster.FEMA’s model looks at expected damage to the buildings standing today. After Severe Storms and Flooding in 2022, FEMA took 2,029 aid registrations from Florissant addresses (the town has 23,064 homes).
A firm figure. It combines 18 census tracts by where Florissant’s residents live. FEMA’s model is an average year for today’s buildings, not a record: the claims and disasters below are the record.

How TownRatings grades hazard risk →

Flood insurance claims

Does Florissant flood? Yes: 276 flood claims since 1978

Every paid claim on a federal flood insurance policy in Florissant, from FEMA’s records: 12.0 per 1,000 homes, more than 77% of the 13,809 U.S. towns with a flood insurance record.

Paid flood claims, by year
1978: 2 claims1979: 55 claims1980: 0 claims1981: 3 claims1982: 18 claims1983: 2 claims1984: 3 claims1985: 2 claims1986: 3 claims1987: 0 claims1988: 0 claims1989: 0 claims1990: 0 claims1991: 2 claims1992: 0 claims1993: 5 claims1994: 2 claims1995: 20 claims1996: 3 claims1997: 0 claims1998: 1 claim1999: 1 claim2000: 0 claims2001: 0 claims2002: 1 claim2003: 1 claim2004: 0 claims2005: 1 claim2006: 0 claims2007: 0 claims2008: 85 claims2009: 0 claims2010: 0 claims2011: 0 claims2012: 0 claims2013: 0 claims2014: 0 claims2015: 19 claims2016: 0 claims2017: 4 claims2018: 0 claims2019: 0 claims2020: 0 claims2021: 0 claims2022: 30 claims2023: 0 claims2024: 11 claims2025: 2 claims2026: 0 claims197920082022
19782026
Biggest named events
  • Hurricane Ike83 claims · $1.8M
  • The Late July Flooding29 claims · $2.6M
  • The Early winter storms18 claims · $254K
276
paid claims since 1978
$5.4M
paid to owners
23
homes flooded more than once
$20K
average claim
Homes that flooded again and again
FEMA “severe repetitive loss” (1)Flooded 2+ times
of homes in flood zones are insured
of all homes are insured
Community discount05% off flood insurance

Florissant is in FEMA’s Community Rating System (class 9) for its flood-proofing work.

Insurance rates: St. Louis County.
What’s been done with FEMA grants
7flood-prone properties bought out and cleared
Disasters

12 federal disasters brought FEMA money to Florissant

Disasters that paid out in Florissant itself (aid to households or repair grants to the City of Florissant), newest first, with that year’s flood claims.

  1. 2025Severe Storms, Straight-line Winds, Tornadoes, and Flooding466 households applied for aid$858K aid approved
  2. 2025Severe Storms, Straight-line Winds, Tornadoes, and Wildfires613 households applied for aid$689K aid approved
  3. 2022Severe Storms and Flooding2,029 households applied for aid$3.8M aid approved$47K to the City of Florissant for repairs30 flood claims paid that year
  4. 2017Severe Storms, Tornadoes, Straight-line Winds and Flooding136 households applied for aid$95K aid approved4 flood claims paid that year
  5. 2015Severe Storms, Tornadoes, Straight-line Winds, and Flooding278 households applied for aid$281K aid approved$11K to the City of Florissant for repairs19 flood claims paid that year
  6. 2011Severe Storms, Tornadoes, and Flooding36 households applied for aid$22K aid approved
Show all 12
  1. 2008Severe Storms, Flooding, and a Tornado255 households applied for aid$323K aid approved
  2. 2008Severe Storms and Flooding21 households applied for aid$13K aid approved
  3. 2007Severe Winter Storms and Flooding$758 to the City of Florissant for repairs
  4. 2006Severe Winter Storms$194K to the City of Florissant for repairs
  5. 2006Severe Storms$180K to the City of Florissant for repairs
  6. 2003Severe Storms, Tornadoes, and Flooding9 households applied for aid$4K aid approved1 flood claim paid that year
Disasters declared, by decade
Paid out in FlorissantSt. Louis County only

St. Louis County has had 30 natural disasters declared by the President since 1953, most often severe storms, then floods. Not counted: the 2005 Hurricane Katrina evacuee emergency, which covered counties that took in evacuees.

Were you here?

Old photos of Florissant after a storm or flood belong in the town’s history. Add one, or share what you remember below.

Add to the Florissant archive →
Next door

Florissant and its neighbors

Florissant is 4th of the 6 graded towns here, from least expected damage per building to most. Tap a town to see its hazards.

Lowest fifthSecondMiddleFourthHighest fifth
TownHazard riskMostly (buildings)Flood claims
Calverton ParkBless damage than 62%river and rain flooding—
HazelwoodB−more damage than 55%river and rain flooding279
Black JackCmore damage than 69%river and rain flooding1
FlorissantCmore damage than 69%river and rain flooding276
FergusonCmore damage than 74%river and rain flooding283
Old JamestownC−more damage than 78%river and rain flooding16

Hazard risk = FEMA’s expected yearly building damage per dollar of building value, vs. the 21,298 U.S. towns we grade; the map is shaded by fifths of the same scale. Flood claims = paid federal flood insurance claims on record.

Be ready

Get ready for what Florissant faces

A short kit for the hazards that drive the building damage here, what to check before you buy, and where neighbors get alerts.

When the river rises
  • Turn around at flooded roads: a foot of moving water can carry off a car.
  • Flood insurance usually takes 30 days to start, so buy it before the forecast.
  • Keep papers and medicines up high, in a grab-and-go bag.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Earthquakes
  • Drop, cover and hold on.
  • Strap tall furniture and the water heater to the wall.
  • Know how to shut off the gas.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Hail
  • Park in a garage or under cover when storms are forecast.
  • Stay away from windows while it falls.
  • Photograph roof and car damage for your insurer.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Before you buy or rent
  • Look up the address on FEMA’s flood map.
  • Ask the seller or landlord whether it has ever flooded, and what flood insurance costs there.
  • Get a flood insurance quote early: policies usually start 30 days after you buy.
  • Florissant residents get 05% off flood insurance.
When a storm is coming
Forecast and alertsWeather →911, the nearest ERSafety →

Know where neighbors sign up for alerts? Add it to the Handbook so everyone has it.

Questions about natural hazards in Florissant

Is Florissant at risk for natural disasters?

On FEMA’s National Risk Index, Florissant has higher expected damage per building than 69% of U.S. towns: C for hazard risk, #157 of 247 in Missouri. Most of the expected damage is river and rain flooding (67%) and earthquakes (20%). This is FEMA’s model of an average year for today’s buildings, not a forecast.

Does Florissant flood?

Flood insurance has paid 276 claims in Florissant since 1978, $5.4M in all, or 12.0 per 1,000 homes, more than 77% of U.S. towns with a flood insurance record. 23 properties have flooded more than once. The most claims came from Hurricane Ike (83).

Is Florissant in a flood zone?

Flood zones are drawn street by street, so the answer depends on the address: look it up on FEMA’s flood map. In St. Louis County, 34% of homes in mapped flood zones carry federal flood insurance, and 0.6% of all homes do.

How much is flood insurance in Florissant?

Florissant is in FEMA’s Community Rating System (class 9), which takes 05% off federal flood insurance policies for its flood-proofing work. Premiums depend on the building; policies usually start 30 days after you buy, so get a quote early.

What was the biggest storm in Florissant?

By FEMA money that reached Florissant, Severe Storms and Flooding (2022): 2,029 households applied for aid, $3.8M approved, and $47K to the City of Florissant for repairs. By flood claims, Hurricane Ike: 83 paid, $1.8M.

Is Florissant at risk from river and rain flooding?

It is the largest share of the building damage FEMA expects here (67%), and Florissant’s rate for it is higher than 70% of U.S. census tracts.

Storm stories

Memories, warnings and help from neighbors in Florissant.

Town Square →
Start the conversation

Sources: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 (December 2025), census-tract table, combined by where Florissant’s residents lived in the 2020 census; OpenFEMA: NFIP redacted claims, multiple-loss properties, community status book and residential penetration rates, housing assistance (owners and renters), public assistance funded projects, hazard mitigation properties and disaster declarations. Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. Preparedness tips: Ready.gov. FEMA’s model is an average of expected damage, not a forecast. How hazard risk is graded.