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B−Hazard risk
Natural hazards in Hazelwood · FEMA

FEMA expects about as much hazard damage per building in Hazelwood as in the typical U.S. town, mostly from river and rain flooding

On FEMA’s National Risk Index, Hazelwood gets a B− for hazard risk: higher expected damage per building than 55% of U.S. towns, #104 of 247 in Missouri. Most of that expected damage is river and rain flooding (55%), then earthquakes (28%). Flood insurance has paid 279 claims here since 1979.

Graded on FEMA’s expected yearly building damage per dollar of building value (NRI v1.20, December 2025), weighted by where residents live; flood claims are shown, not graded. How hazard risk is graded

more than 55%of U.S. townsLess damageMoreExpected yearly damage per dollar of building, vs. the 21,298 U.S. towns we grade#104 of 247 in Missouri
Hazard risk
B−#104 of 247
in Missouri · higher than 55% of U.S. towns
Main hazard
River and rain flooding
55% of expected building damage
Flood claims
279
paid since 1979 · $21.9M
Flooded more than once
40
properties · 9 “severe repetitive loss”
Disasters paid out here
11
of 30 declared for St. Louis County

What stands out about Hazelwood’s natural hazards

From FEMA’s model and FEMA’s records, below.

By hazard

What Hazelwood faces

Each hazard’s share of the building damage FEMA expects here, and how its rate compares with the rest of the country.

River and rain flooding

55%of expected building damage
About average · higher than 51% of U.S. census tracts
Recorded about 3 times a year in the area

Earthquakes

28%of expected building damage
Well above average · higher than 82% of U.S. census tracts

Hail

12%of expected building damage
Well above average · in the top 7% of U.S. census tracts
Recorded about 5 times a year in the area
Smaller shares here
 Tornadoes Ice storms Winter storms Lightning Hurricanes Strong wind Wildfire Cold waves Heat waves Landslides
FEMA models no building damage here
Coastal floodingAvalanchesTsunamisVolcanic activity
People, not buildings.Counting harm to people as well as buildings, FEMA’s model puts heat waves at 37% of Hazelwood’s expected losses. Heat waves do little damage to buildings (0.0%), so they aren’t part of the grade.

Shares are of FEMA’s expected building damage, the measure the grade uses; ranks compare each hazard’s building-damage rate with all 85,154 U.S. census tracts. In FEMA’s terms, river and rain flooding is FEMA’s “Inland Flooding” (rivers and streams overflowing their banks, or rain overwhelming drainage). FEMA defines coastal flooding as high or rising tides and storm surge, so surge damage is counted there. Drought isn’t listed: FEMA counts its losses in crops only.

Flood risk changes street by street. Check a specific address on FEMA’s flood map, and ask about flood insurance before you buy.
Hazard risk grade

What’s behind Hazelwood’s grade

River and rain flooding is 55% of the building damage FEMA expects in Hazelwood, and Hazelwood’s rate of river and rain flooding damage is higher than 51% of U.S. census tracts. Hail adds 12%, at a rate in the top 7% of U.S. census tracts.

Where Hazelwood sits
Hazelwood
Least damageMiddleMost damage

B− #104 of 247 in Missouri; higher expected damage per building than 55% of U.S. towns (21,298).

Hazelwood’s residents live in 9 census tracts; FEMA’s figures are combined by where they live.

What drives the damage to buildings
River and rain flooding55%Earthquakes28%Hail12%Everything else5%

The typical Missouri town has higher expected damage than 59% of U.S. towns; within the state, Hazelwood has less expected damage per building than 58% of Missouri towns.

In dollars, FEMA expects about $17.5M a year in losses across Hazelwood: $8.1M to buildings, the rest to people and crops.

A firm figure. It combines 9 census tracts by where Hazelwood’s residents live. FEMA’s model is an average year for today’s buildings, not a record: the claims and disasters below are the record.

How TownRatings grades hazard risk →

Flood insurance claims

Does Hazelwood flood? Yes: 279 flood claims since 1979

Every paid claim on a federal flood insurance policy in Hazelwood, from FEMA’s records: 22.5 per 1,000 homes, more than 85% of the 13,809 U.S. towns with a flood insurance record.

Paid flood claims, by year
1979: 15 claims1980: 0 claims1981: 6 claims1982: 25 claims1983: 1 claim1984: 0 claims1985: 0 claims1986: 5 claims1987: 0 claims1988: 0 claims1989: 0 claims1990: 1 claim1991: 1 claim1992: 0 claims1993: 7 claims1994: 3 claims1995: 38 claims1996: 2 claims1997: 0 claims1998: 0 claims1999: 2 claims2000: 0 claims2001: 0 claims2002: 0 claims2003: 6 claims2004: 2 claims2005: 2 claims2006: 0 claims2007: 0 claims2008: 55 claims2009: 0 claims2010: 0 claims2011: 28 claims2012: 0 claims2013: 0 claims2014: 0 claims2015: 18 claims2016: 0 claims2017: 1 claim2018: 0 claims2019: 1 claim2020: 1 claim2021: 0 claims2022: 50 claims2023: 0 claims2024: 9 claims2025: 0 claims2026: 0 claims199520082022
19792026
Biggest named events
  • Hurricane Ike53 claims · $5.3M
  • The Late July Flooding48 claims · $11.4M
  • The Late spring storms28 claims · $1.1M
279
paid claims since 1979
$21.9M
paid to owners
40
homes flooded more than once
$78K
average claim
Homes that flooded again and again
FEMA “severe repetitive loss” (9)Flooded 2+ times
of homes in flood zones are insured
of all homes are insured
No community discount

Hazelwood isn’t in FEMA’s Community Rating System, which cuts flood insurance up to 45% in towns that do extra flood-proofing.

Insurance rates: St. Louis County.
What’s been done with FEMA grants
11flood-prone properties bought out and cleared
Disasters

11 federal disasters brought FEMA money to Hazelwood

Disasters that paid out in Hazelwood itself (aid to households or repair grants to the City of Hazelwood), newest first, with that year’s flood claims.

  1. 2025Severe Storms, Straight-line Winds, Tornadoes, and Flooding72 households applied for aid$72K aid approved
  2. 2025Severe Storms, Straight-line Winds, Tornadoes, and Wildfires117 households applied for aid$89K aid approved
  3. 2022Severe Storms and Flooding828 households applied for aid$2.1M aid approved$78K to the City of Hazelwood for repairs50 flood claims paid that year
  4. 2017Severe Storms, Tornadoes, Straight-line Winds and Flooding6 households applied for aid$4K aid approved1 flood claim paid that year
  5. 2015Severe Storms, Tornadoes, Straight-line Winds, and Flooding19 households applied for aid$23K aid approved$22K to the City of Hazelwood for repairs18 flood claims paid that year
  6. 2013Severe Storms, Straight-line Winds, Tornadoes, and Flooding$54K to the City of Hazelwood for repairs
Show all 11
  1. 2008Severe Storms, Flooding, and a Tornado178 households applied for aid$517K aid approved
  2. 2008Severe Storms and Flooding3 households applied for aid$619 aid approved
  3. 2007Severe Winter Storms and Flooding$83K to the City of Hazelwood for repairs
  4. 2006Severe Winter Storms$98K to the City of Hazelwood for repairs
  5. 2006Severe Storms$50K to the City of Hazelwood for repairs
Disasters declared, by decade
Paid out in HazelwoodSt. Louis County only

St. Louis County has had 30 natural disasters declared by the President since 1953, most often severe storms, then floods. Not counted: the 2005 Hurricane Katrina evacuee emergency, which covered counties that took in evacuees.

Were you here?

Old photos of Hazelwood after a storm or flood belong in the town’s history. Add one, or share what you remember below.

Add to the Hazelwood archive →
Next door

Hazelwood and its neighbors

Hazelwood is 3rd of the 5 graded towns here, from least expected damage per building to most. Tap a town to see its hazards.

Lowest fifthSecondMiddleFourthHighest fifth
TownHazard riskMostly (buildings)Flood claims
Calverton ParkBless damage than 62%river and rain flooding—
BerkeleyB−less damage than 53%river and rain flooding11
HazelwoodB−more damage than 55%river and rain flooding279
FlorissantCmore damage than 69%river and rain flooding276
BridgetonCmore damage than 75%river and rain flooding24

Hazard risk = FEMA’s expected yearly building damage per dollar of building value, vs. the 21,298 U.S. towns we grade; the map is shaded by fifths of the same scale. Flood claims = paid federal flood insurance claims on record.

Be ready

Get ready for what Hazelwood faces

A short kit for the hazards that drive the building damage here, what to check before you buy, and where neighbors get alerts.

When the river rises
  • Turn around at flooded roads: a foot of moving water can carry off a car.
  • Flood insurance usually takes 30 days to start, so buy it before the forecast.
  • Keep papers and medicines up high, in a grab-and-go bag.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Earthquakes
  • Drop, cover and hold on.
  • Strap tall furniture and the water heater to the wall.
  • Know how to shut off the gas.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Hail
  • Park in a garage or under cover when storms are forecast.
  • Stay away from windows while it falls.
  • Photograph roof and car damage for your insurer.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Before you buy or rent
  • Look up the address on FEMA’s flood map.
  • Ask the seller or landlord whether it has ever flooded, and what flood insurance costs there.
  • Get a flood insurance quote early: policies usually start 30 days after you buy.
When a storm is coming
Forecast and alertsWeather →911, the nearest ERSafety →

Know where neighbors sign up for alerts? Add it to the Handbook so everyone has it.

Questions about natural hazards in Hazelwood

Is Hazelwood at risk for natural disasters?

On FEMA’s National Risk Index, Hazelwood has higher expected damage per building than 55% of U.S. towns: B− for hazard risk, #104 of 247 in Missouri. Most of the expected damage is river and rain flooding (55%) and earthquakes (28%). This is FEMA’s model of an average year for today’s buildings, not a forecast.

Does Hazelwood flood?

Flood insurance has paid 279 claims in Hazelwood since 1979, $21.9M in all, or 22.5 per 1,000 homes, more than 85% of U.S. towns with a flood insurance record. 40 properties have flooded more than once. The most claims came from Hurricane Ike (53).

Is Hazelwood in a flood zone?

Flood zones are drawn street by street, so the answer depends on the address: look it up on FEMA’s flood map. In St. Louis County, 34% of homes in mapped flood zones carry federal flood insurance, and 0.6% of all homes do.

How much is flood insurance in Hazelwood?

FEMA’s Community Rating System list shows no discount for Hazelwood’s flood program. Premiums depend on the building; policies usually start 30 days after you buy, so get a quote early.

What was the biggest storm in Hazelwood?

By FEMA money that reached Hazelwood, Severe Storms and Flooding (2022): 828 households applied for aid, $2.1M approved, and $78K to the City of Hazelwood for repairs. By flood claims, Hurricane Ike: 53 paid, $5.3M.

Is Hazelwood at risk from river and rain flooding?

It is the largest share of the building damage FEMA expects here (55%), and Hazelwood’s rate for it is higher than 51% of U.S. census tracts.

Storm stories

Memories, warnings and help from neighbors in Hazelwood.

Town Square →
Start the conversation

Sources: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 (December 2025), census-tract table, combined by where Hazelwood’s residents lived in the 2020 census; OpenFEMA: NFIP redacted claims, multiple-loss properties, community status book and residential penetration rates, housing assistance (owners and renters), public assistance funded projects, hazard mitigation properties and disaster declarations. Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. Preparedness tips: Ready.gov. FEMA’s model is an average of expected damage, not a forecast. How hazard risk is graded.