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C+History
History · Creve Coeur

Creve Coeur’s post office opened in 1851, and 1 of its places is on the National Register

More historic than 43% of U.S. towns · #132 of 247 in Missouri. What drives it

1 place in town is on the National Register, among them a historic district with 75 buildings. Most of Creve Coeur was built recently: 1% of its homes predate 1940 and the median home dates from 1980. Below: maps from 1933 on and the census since 1950.

1851first post office
1on the National Register
1%homes built before 1940
6famous people
Photo: LittleT889 · CC BY-SA 4.0
Quick answers

How Creve Coeur began

When was Creve Coeur founded?

1851

The Creve Coeur post office opened in 1851, the earliest record of the town by name. Another post office, Fernridge (1878), opened inside today’s city and later closed.

First census: 2,040 in 19502020 census: 18,834175 years

How historic is Creve Coeur?

C+

More historic than 43% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
Founding year: the first Creve Coeur post office (Blevins & Helbock, CC0).The full story ↓
History grade

What drives Creve Coeur’s History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Creve Coeur is more historic than 43% of U.S. towns, #132 of 247 in Missouri. Its National Register listings hold the grade up; its share of homes from before 1940 pulls it down.

C+
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Creve Coeur’s overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Ahead of 43%
NewerOlder
Missouri towns of 2,500+ (247)Ahead of 47%

Missouri towns list about as much on the Register as the country (a typical Missouri town has 2.4 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Creve Coeur’s 40.2 sits above most of its state (87% of Missouri towns have fewer) while its 75 historic buildings outnumber those of 88% of U.S. towns.

How sure. Graded on any two of the three inputs instead, the letter would range from D to B+. The pre-1940 share (±0.7 points) is firm at this size. The founding year is the first post office, not a stated founding date.

Founding year: the first post office (other dates in Quick answers). Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

What stands out about Creve Coeur’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Help out

Start Creve Coeur’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how Creve Coeur’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
0 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
On the National Register

1 listing protects 75 historic buildings

The country’s official list of buildings and places worth saving.

place listed
1
National Historic Landmarks
0
none yet
historic buildings protected
75
each building in a district counts
first listed
2010
Ladue Estates
Districts

Architectural styles listings

Ranch Style1
All 1 listings

National Park Service, National Register of Historic Places. Photos from Wikimedia Commons, credited on each place’s page.

The story

How Creve Coeur came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Creve Coeur.

Read it all →

The name crève-cœur (French: [krɛv.kœʁ]; French for 'heartbreak') is said to derive from Creve Coeur Lake. According to the city's website, the tale goes that the lake "formed itself into a broken heart" after an Indian princess's unrequited love for a French fur trapper led her to jump "from a ledge overlooking" the lake.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

Timeline

Creve Coeur, 1851 to 1977

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 19th century
  2. 1851Post officeThe Creve Coeur post office opens
  3. 1878Post officeThe Fernridge post office opens
  4. 1899Born hereHeinie Mueller is born here
  5. 20th century
  6. 1904Post officeThe Fernridge post office closes
  7. 1933On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
  8. 1959Post officeThe Creve Coeur post office closes
  9. 1974Born hereScarborough Green is born here
  10. 1975Born hereDamon Rich is born here
  11. 1977Born hereJeff Irwin is born here
By decade

Creve Coeur, decade by decade

On the map

Creve Coeur on the map, 1933 to 1993

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Creve Coeur. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Creve Coeur on the 1933 USGS mapCreve Coeur on the 1940 USGS mapCreve Coeur on the 1954 USGS mapCreve Coeur on the 1968 USGS mapCreve Coeur on the 1974 USGS mapCreve Coeur on the 1993 USGS map1933Creve Coeur sheet · 1:24,000

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Creve Coeur.

People over time

Creve Coeur, census by census

05,00010,00015,00020,000196019802000202018,834

Grew from 2,040 people in 1950 to 18,834 in 2020, 9 times over.

8 censuses, 1950–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on Creve Coeur’s Wikipedia page.

Famous people

6 famous people were born in Creve Coeur

Writers, athletes, leaders and more, ranked by how widely they’re known.

See all →
Places that used to be

Lost post offices, old corners and burying grounds

Creve Coeur had its own post office from 1851 to 1959. Another post office, Fernridge, opened and closed inside today’s town.

Creve Coeur
1851–1959
Fernridge
1878–1904
18501940today
Hamlets and corners on the map
Fernridge
2cemeteries and burying grounds inside Creve Coeur
Hiram ParkSaint Monica

US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Places and cemeteries from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

Stories next door

History across the town line

Each neighbor’s History grade, on the same three inputs.

Questions about Creve Coeur’s history

What year was Creve Coeur founded?

The Creve Coeur post office opened in 1851, the earliest record of the town by name (U.S. post office records).

How does Creve Coeur rank for history?

Creve Coeur is more historic than 43% of U.S. towns, #132 of 247 in Missouri. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

What is on the National Register in Creve Coeur?

One place: the Ladue Estates (listed 2010).

How old are the homes in Creve Coeur?

1% of Creve Coeur’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate), against a typical 8.4% for a Missouri town; the median home was built in 1980.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From Wikimedia Commons (5), Wikidata (1), the National Register of Historic Places (1), Wikipedia, Wikidata and Wikipedia for famous people, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock) and the USGS Geographic Names Information System. Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.