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Mahnomen City HallPhoto: Myotus · CC BY 4.0
Jobs & commute in Mahnomen

Mahnomen has lower household incomes than 93% of U.S. towns

Jobs and income earn Mahnomen D−; getting around on foot earns it A. 18.6% of residents are in poverty, next to 9.3% for Minnesota as a whole. Home is the office for 2% of workers, against 18% across Minnesota.

Census ACS 2020–24, Census LEHD 2023, EPA Smart Location Database. How the two grades are made

What stands out · In brief

The work figures that set Mahnomen apart

Mahnomen is where the jobs are

Mahnomen has 1,225 jobs, 3.0 for every working resident. On a workday afternoon about 2,000 people are in town, 69% more than the 1,200 who live here. Day and night ↓

Commutes from Mahnomen are quick

The average trip to work takes 13 minutes, against 23 across Minnesota. That’s about 77 hours a year less on the road than the typical Minnesota worker. Time on the road ↓

Few Mahnomen workers work from home

Only 3% of workers work from home, against 18% across Minnesota. Almost everyone here travels to a job. Time on the road ↓

Written from the Census figures on this page. Commute flows, distances and jobs are Census LEHD 2023, primary jobs only (the self-employed aren’t counted); commute time and working from home are from the Census American Community Survey; with 411 working residents, small shifts move the shares.

Jobs & income grade

Inside Mahnomen’s Jobs & income grade

On income, poverty and job access, Mahnomen is better than 4% of U.S. towns. All three inputs sit close together, so no single one decides Mahnomen’s grade.

Household income $45,341 (±$6,357) · MN $89,062 · U.S. $80,734Higher than 7% of U.S. towns
Poverty 18.6% · MN 9.3% · U.S. 12.5%Lower than 17% of U.S. towns
Job access by car EPA, jobs within a 45-minute driveMore than 11% of U.S. towns

Unemployment (9.8%) is left out: Mahnomen’s labor force is under 1,000, too few workers for a steady figure.

D−D

A fairly firm grade. Within the Census margins of error for income and poverty, Mahnomen could be anywhere from D− to D.

How TownRatings grades jobs & income →

★ What stands out · Day and night

Mahnomen on a workday afternoon

On a workday 229 residents head out to work, 182 work right here, and 1,043 people come in from elsewhere.

229live here, work elsewhere
182live and work here
1,043work here, live elsewhere
Night and day
At night1,200
Workday2,000
1,200live here− 230head out to work+ 1,000come in to work= 2,000on a workday

About 2,000 people are in Mahnomen on a workday afternoon, 69% more than live here.

Job hub or commuter town?
2.98jobs per workerCommuter townJob hub

3.0 jobs for every working resident, so more people commute in than out.

Workday population = residents − those who work elsewhere + those who come in (the Census “commuter-adjusted” method). Residents: Census survey; commuters: LEHD 2023, primary jobs.

Time on the road

About 13 minutes each way, quicker than most of Minnesota

A year of commuting
100 hours

Round trip, about 230 workdays a year: roughly 4.2 full days in the car, bus or train.

Average commute minutes, one way

Mahnomen13 min
Minnesota23 min
U.S.26 min
Working from home
3%

of Mahnomen workers work from home, vs 18% across Minnesota. Their commute is the hallway.

About 0 in 10
How Mahnomen gets to work
74%Drive alone
10%Carpool
2%Transit
13%Walk

Share of the 354 commuters (the 2% who work from home are left out). Across Minnesota: 84% drive alone, 2% take transit; U.S.: 81% and 4%. Census ACS 2020–24.

From the Census survey of workers who don’t work from home.

The commute map

The daily trip into Mahnomen

Waubun: 69 workers live here (6%)Twin Valley: 26 workers live here (2%)MahnomenOgemaAda: 22 workers live here (2%)Thief River FallsDetroit Lakes: 47 workers live here (4%)DuluthMinneapolisFargoTwin Lakes Township: 51 workers live here (4%)Chief Township: 27 workers live here (2%)Marsh Creek Township: 27 workers live here (2%)Popple Grove Township: 22 workers live here (2%)Pembina Township: 84 workers live here (7%)Pembina TownshipWaubunTwin Lakes TownshipDetroit LakesChief TownshipMarsh Creek TownshipMahnomen
1
Mahnomen (in town)right here
15%182
2
Pembina Township3.8 mi away
7%84
3
Waubun9.1 mi away
6%69
44%51
5
Detroit Lakes35.5 mi away
4%47
6
Chief Township5.5 mi away
2%27
72%27
8
Twin Valley14.2 mi away
2%26
9
Ada25.7 mi away
2%22
102%22
Everywhere elseother towns and states
55%668
The top trips

Where Mahnomen clocks in

Lines run between town centers. The top 10 towns each way; “Everywhere else” is the rest, including other states.

A thicker line means more commuters. Switch between where residents work and where the people who work here live.

The jobs

Mahnomen is a services town

1,225 jobs are based in Mahnomen.

Jobs based in MahnomenJobs Mahnomen residents hold

What kind of work

Goods: factories, building, farms0%12%
Trade, transport & utilities14%19%
Services: health, schools, offices86%69%

What it pays

$1,250 a month or less12%15%
$1,251–$3,333 a month26%35%
Over $3,333 a month61%50%

Who does it

29 or younger24%23%
30 to 5448%50%
55 and older28%27%
−31%

Jobs based in Mahnomen, 2013 → 2023: 1,767 → 1,225. Big swings can come from how a large employer reports its locations, not only from real openings or closings.

Primary jobs covered by unemployment insurance (not the self-employed). Pay is monthly earnings. LEHD 2023.

Here is what they are, next to the jobs Mahnomen’s own residents hold wherever they work.

How far

How many miles Mahnomen commutes

10 mi25 mi50 mi80 miDetroit Lakes: 5% · 35.5 miMinneapolis: 4% · 207.6 miWaubun: 3% · 9.1 miOgema: 2% · 14.8 miThief River Falls: 2% · 55.9 miTwin Lakes Township: 2% · 18.3 miDuluth: 2% · 184.3 miPembina Township: 2% · 3.8 miFargo: 1% · 51.1 miDetroit Lakes 5%Minneapolis 4%Waubun 3%Ogema 2%Thief River Falls 2%Mahnomen
MahnomenTop destinations (size = commuters)
50%Under 10 mi207 residents
12%10–24 mi49 residents
13%25–50 mi54 residents
24%Over 50 mi100 residents

About 24% show a job over 50 miles away. Some of that is real, and some is employers that report every worker at a head office, so a few long commutes are on paper only.

Straight-line distance from each worker’s home block to their main job’s block. LEHD 2023.

Every working resident’s trip, home to work, as the crow flies. Roads add to it, so real drives run longer.

Getting around · Walkability grade

Mahnomen is more walkable than most U.S. towns, with limited transit

On EPA’s walkability index and the share of commuters who walk, bike or take transit, Mahnomen is more walkable than 86% of U.S. towns. How people get to work scores higher than the street layout: 15.2% of commuters walk, bike or take transit, against 5.7% across Minnesota, on an EPA index of 7.7.

EPA walkability index 7.7 of 20 · typical MN town 6.9 · U.S. 6.9Higher than 62% of U.S. towns
Walk, bike or transit 15.2% of commuters · MN 5.7% · U.S. 7.1%Higher than 96% of U.S. towns
AA

A firm grade. EPA’s index has no published margin of error; the commuting share comes from a Census survey of 363 workers.

How TownRatings grades walkability →

Transit service: no data. EPA’s transit file has no stops for most of this county (its agencies had not published schedules in the format EPA used in 2020). That is missing data, not a finding that there is no bus or train.

Households without a car (shown, not graded). 8.4% of Mahnomen households have no vehicle (Minnesota 6.7%, U.S. 8.4%). 2% of Mahnomen’s commuters take a bus or train.

Towns its size

How Mahnomen compares with U.S. towns of 800 to 1,600

#TownPeopleHousehold incomePovertyUnemploymentWork in townGrade
1Somerset MD1,151$250K1.9%2.3%<1%A+
2Bellerose NY1,169$232K1.6%6.1%1%A+
3Baxter Estates NY1,014$154K1.0%3.1%1%A+
…
7Medicine Lake MN1,342$184K2.7%0.0%0%A+
…
26Dellwood MN1,148$225K4.1%0.9%2%A+
…
28Louisville Township MN1,361$143K1.1%0.9%1%A+
…
3,954Hill City KS1,376$49K16.7%6.7%36%D−
3,955Eastport ME1,285$46K15.2%2.8%44%D−
3,956Mahnomen MN1,181$45K18.6%9.8%44%D−
3,957Montgomery WV1,186$28K28.3%10.2%11%D−
3,958Erie Township KS1,245$46K17.9%0.0%8%D−
…
4,312Oglala SD1,071$21K68.8%26.5%0%D−

Census ACS 2020–24 (income, poverty, unemployment), Census LEHD (work in town), TownRatings Jobs & income grades. Each town links to its Work & commute page.

Ranked on the Jobs & income grade: the towns either side of Mahnomen, the top three, the last and three more from Minnesota.

Next door

Work in the towns next to Mahnomen

10%+5–9%2–4%1%Under 1%

Average commute minutes, one way

Mahnomen13 min
Pembina Township18 min
Marsh Creek Township23 min

Jobs & commute next door

TownMahnomen workers thereJobs & incomeWalkabilityCommuteHousehold income
Mahnomen–D−A13 min$45,341
Pembina Township2%——18 min—
Marsh Creek Townshipunder 2%——23 min—

Same-state neighbors only. Pembina Township and Marsh Creek Township: fewer than 1,000 residents, not graded. Commute: average minutes each way, Census ACS 2020–24.

The biggest share goes to Pembina Township. Darker towns draw more of Mahnomen’s workers. Tap a town to see its commute.

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • Two sources, two years. Trips, distances and jobs based here: Census LEHD 2023, primary jobs, where the employer reports them. Income, poverty, unemployment, commute time and how people travel: Census ACS 2020–24 averages.
  • Straight lines, older transit. Miles are as the crow flies. EPA’s walkability and transit files use 2017–20 inputs.

How these figures and grades are made →

Jobs and commuting in Mahnomen: questions

What is the median household income in Mahnomen?

$45,341 (±$6,357) (Census ACS 2020–24), against $89,062 across Minnesota and $80,734 nationally.

What is the poverty rate in Mahnomen?

18.6%, against 9.3% across Minnesota and 12.5% nationally (Census ACS 2020–24).

How long is the commute from Mahnomen?

13 minutes each way on average, against 23 across Minnesota and 26 nationally. 2% of workers work from home.

Where do people who live in Mahnomen work?

44% work in town. The top destinations elsewhere are Detroit Lakes (5%, 36 mi), Minneapolis (4%, 208 mi), Waubun (3%, 9 mi) (Census LEHD 2023).

Is Mahnomen walkable?

Mahnomen is more walkable than 86% of U.S. towns (Walkability A): an EPA walkability index of 7.7 out of 20, and 15% of commuters walk, bike or take transit.

Can you get around Mahnomen without a car?

2% of commuters take transit and 8% of households have no car. EPA has no transit data for this county.

Commuter talk

Getting to work from Mahnomen, from the people who make the trip.

Town Square →
Ask neighbors
Beyond the commute

More of Mahnomen

Mahnomen home →

Flows, distances and jobs: U.S. Census Bureau, LEHD Origin-Destination Employment Statistics (LODES 8), 2023, primary jobs. Commute time, working from home and working out of state: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates. Distances are straight lines between home and work; real drives run longer. Walkability index, job access and transit service: U.S. EPA Smart Location Database. The two grades are our own summaries of these figures, not official ratings.