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Gary, Minnesota-04Photo: Myotus · CC BY-SA 4.0
–Not graded–Not graded
Jobs & commute in Gary

With 0.3 jobs for every working resident, most of Gary works elsewhere

At home: 7% of workers have no commute at all (Minnesota 18%). Employers in Gary report 25 jobs, and 87 of its residents work somewhere. Only 2% stay in Gary for work; outside it, Fargo is the main destination (15%, 44 miles).

Census ACS 2020–24, Census LEHD 2023, EPA Smart Location Database. How the two grades are made

Day and night

The daily flow of workers through Gary

On a workday 85 residents head out to work, 2 work right here, and 23 people come in from elsewhere.

85live here, work elsewhere
2live and work here
23work here, live elsewhere
Night and day
At night230
Workday160
230live here− 85head out to work+ 23come in to work= 160on a workday

About 160 people are in Gary on a workday afternoon, 27% fewer than live here.

Job hub or commuter town?
0.29jobs per workerCommuter townJob hub

Workday population = residents − those who work elsewhere + those who come in (the Census “commuter-adjusted” method). Residents: Census survey; commuters: LEHD 2023, primary jobs.

The commute map

Commuting out of Gary: the destinations

Borup: 2 residents work here (2%)GaryPillagerTwin Valley: 3 residents work here (3%)Mahnomen: 8 residents work here (9%)Ada: 9 residents work here (10%)MentorFertileHawley: 4 residents work here (5%)Crookston: 4 residents work here (5%)Detroit Lakes: 5 residents work here (6%)Fargo: 13 residents work here (15%)Waukon TownshipWild Rice Township: 5 residents work here (6%)Fossum TownshipLake Ida TownshipFargoAdaMahnomenDetroit LakesWild Rice TownshipHawleyGary
1
Fargo, ND44 mi away
15%13
2
Ada12.8 mi away
10%9
3
Mahnomen14.5 mi away
9%8
4
Detroit Lakes43.8 mi away
6%5
56%5
6
Hawley34.4 mi away
5%4
7
Crookston31.9 mi away
5%4
8
Twin Valley8 mi away
3%3
9
Borup17.5 mi away
2%2
10
Gary (in town)right here
2%2
Everywhere elseother towns and states
37%32
The top trips

Where Gary clocks in

Lines run between town centers. The top 10 towns each way; “Everywhere else” is the rest, including other states.

A thicker line means more commuters. Switch between where residents work and where the people who work here live.

The jobs

Factories, building and farms: 44% of the jobs in Gary

Jobs based in GaryJobs Gary residents hold

What kind of work

Goods: factories, building, farms44%17%
Trade, transport & utilities28%14%
Services: health, schools, offices28%69%

What it pays

$1,250 a month or less48%11%
$1,251–$3,333 a month20%20%
Over $3,333 a month32%69%

Who does it

29 or younger12%17%
30 to 5448%49%
55 and older40%33%
−32%

Jobs based in Gary, 2013 → 2023: 37 → 25. Big swings can come from how a large employer reports its locations, not only from real openings or closings.

Primary jobs covered by unemployment insurance (not the self-employed). Pay is monthly earnings. LEHD 2023.

Here is what they are, next to the jobs Gary’s own residents hold wherever they work.

Time on the road

A commute of about 27 minutes in Gary

A year of commuting
203 hours

Round trip, about 230 workdays a year: roughly 8.5 full days in the car, bus or train.

Average commute minutes, one way

Gary27 min
Minnesota23 min
U.S.26 min
Working from home
7%

of Gary workers work from home, vs 18% across Minnesota. Their commute is the hallway.

About 1 in 10
How Gary gets to work
82%Drive alone
10%Carpool
4%Walk
3%Other

Share of the 118 commuters (the 7% who work from home are left out). Across Minnesota: 84% drive alone, 2% take transit; U.S.: 81% and 4%. Census ACS 2020–24.

From the Census survey of workers who don’t work from home.

How far

Near or far: the trip to work from Gary

10 mi25 mi50 miFargo: 15% · 44 miAda: 10% · 12.8 miMahnomen: 9% · 14.5 miDetroit Lakes: 6% · 43.8 miWild Rice Township: 6% · 5.6 miHawley: 5% · 34.4 miCrookston: 5% · 31.9 miTwin Valley: 3% · 8 miBorup: 2% · 17.5 miFargo 15%Ada 10%Mahnomen 9%Detroit Lakes 6%Wild Rice Township 6%Gary
GaryTop destinations (size = commuters)
15%Under 10 mi13 residents
34%10–24 mi30 residents
38%25–50 mi33 residents
13%Over 50 mi11 residents

Straight-line distance from each worker’s home block to their main job’s block. LEHD 2023.

Every working resident’s trip, home to work, as the crow flies. Roads add to it, so real drives run longer.

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • Two sources, two years. Trips, distances and jobs based here: Census LEHD 2023, primary jobs, where the employer reports them. Income, poverty, unemployment, commute time and how people travel: Census ACS 2020–24 averages.
  • Straight lines, older transit. Miles are as the crow flies. EPA’s walkability and transit files use 2017–20 inputs.

How these figures and grades are made →

Jobs and commuting in Gary: questions

What is the median household income in Gary?

$83,750 (±$7,956) (Census ACS 2020–24), against $89,062 across Minnesota and $80,734 nationally.

What is the poverty rate in Gary?

5.2%, against 9.3% across Minnesota and 12.5% nationally (Census ACS 2020–24).

How long is the commute from Gary?

27 minutes each way on average, against 23 across Minnesota and 26 nationally. 7% of workers work from home.

Where do people who live in Gary work?

2% work in town. The top destinations elsewhere are Fargo (15%, 44 mi), Ada (10%, 13 mi), Mahnomen (9%, 14 mi) (Census LEHD 2023).

Can you get around Gary without a car?

0% of commuters take transit and 0% of households have no car. EPA has no transit data for this county.

Commuter talk

Getting to work from Gary, from the people who make the trip.

Town Square →
Ask neighbors
Beyond the commute

More of Gary

Gary home →

Flows, distances and jobs: U.S. Census Bureau, LEHD Origin-Destination Employment Statistics (LODES 8), 2023, primary jobs. Commute time, working from home and working out of state: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates. Distances are straight lines between home and work; real drives run longer.