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CHistory
History · Cottage Grove

Cottage Grove dates to 1843, and 3 of its places are on the National Register

More historic than 30% of U.S. towns · #172 of 273 in Minnesota. What drives it

Most of Cottage Grove was built recently: 2% of its homes predate 1940 and the median home dates from 1990. Its Register listings are the Cordenio Severance House, the John P. Furber House and the Grey Cloud Lime Kiln. Its Register listings are the Cordenio Severance House, the John P. Furber House and the Grey Cloud Lime Kiln. Below: maps from 1946 on and the census since 1970.

1843founded
3on the National Register
2%homes built before 1940
7famous people
Quick answers

How Cottage Grove began

When was Cottage Grove founded?

1843

Cottage Grove dates its founding to 1843 (Wikidata). The census first counted it in 1970.

First census: 13,419 in 19702020 census: 38,839183 years

How historic is Cottage Grove?

C

More historic than 30% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
Founding year: Wikidata. First post office: 1849.The full story ↓
History grade

What drives Cottage Grove’s History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Cottage Grove is more historic than 30% of U.S. towns, #172 of 273 in Minnesota. Its National Register listings hold the grade up; its share of homes from before 1940 pulls it down.

C
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Cottage Grove’s overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Ahead of 30%
NewerOlder
Minnesota towns of 2,500+ (273)Ahead of 37%

Minnesota towns list about as much on the Register as the country (a typical Minnesota town has 2.1 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Cottage Grove’s 0.7 sits near the middle of its state (50% of Minnesota towns have fewer) while its 3 listings outnumber those of 65% of U.S. towns.

How sure. Graded on two of the three inputs, so a change in either one moves the letter more than it would with three. The pre-1940 share (±0.9 points) is firm at this size. Two sources give 1843.

Founding year: Wikidata (other dates in Quick answers). Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

What stands out about Cottage Grove’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Help out

Start Cottage Grove’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how Cottage Grove’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
0 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
Places that used to be

Lost post offices, old corners, places now gone and burying grounds

Cottage Grove’s post office has been open since 1849. Two other post offices opened and closed inside today’s town.

Cottage Grove
1849–today
Atkinson
1861–1862
Langdon
1871–1933
18401930today
Hamlets and corners on the map
East Cottage GroveLangdon
Gone or out of use
Cottage View Drive-InlocaleLangdon Post Officepost office
3cemeteries and burying grounds inside Cottage Grove
AtkinsonCottage GroveUnited Church of Christ

US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Places and cemeteries from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

Timeline

Cottage Grove, 1843 to 2003

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 19th century
  2. 1843
    FoundingCottage Grove is established
  3. 1849Post officeThe Cottage Grove post office opens
  4. 1861Post officeThe Atkinson post office opens
  5. 1862Post officeThe Atkinson post office closes
  6. 1871BuiltJohn P. Furber House is built
  7. 1871Post officeThe Langdon post office opens
  8. 20th century
  9. 1933Post officeThe Langdon post office closes
  10. 1946On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
  11. 1971Born hereDon Gramenz is born here
  12. 1975Born hereSam Jacobson is born here
  13. 1976Born hereSeann William Scott is born here
  14. 21st century
  15. 2003Born hereKendall Brown is born here
The story

How Cottage Grove came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Cottage Grove.

Read it all →

Cottage Grove was platted in 1871. The Precolumbian Schilling Archeological District, 1850 Grey Cloud Lime Kiln, 1871 John P. Furber House, and 1917 Cordenio Severance House are listed on the National Register of Historic Places.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

From the old history books

What they wrote about Cottage Grove in 1881

Passages that mention Cottage Grove, cut from the printed page as they were published.

Cottage Grove, mcluding all of township 27, range 21, and a small portion of township 26, range 21. The meandering of the Mississippi causes the south side to assume an irregular shape, and adds two small portions of township 26, range 21, to the town of Cottage Grove.
History of Washington County and the St. Croix Valley1881 · page 364Read the page →
Read the text

Cottage Grove, mcluding all of township 27, range 21, and a small portion of township 26, range 21. The meandering of the Mississippi causes the south side to assume an irregular shape, and adds two small portions of township 26, range 21, to the town of Cottage Grove.

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.
Cottage Grove, including all of township 27, range 21, and a small portion of township 26, range 21. The meandering of the Mississippi causes the south side to assume an irregular shape, and adds two small portions of town¬ ship 26, range 21, to the town of Cottage Grove.
History of Washington County and the St. Croix Valley Including the Explorers and Pioneers of Minnesota1881 · page 364Read the page →
Read the text

Cottage Grove, including all of township 27, range 21, and a small portion of township 26, range 21. The meandering of the Mississippi causes the south side to assume an irregular shape, and adds two small portions of town¬ ship 26, range 21, to the town of Cottage Grove.

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.
A meeting of the legal voters of Cottage Grove was called to convene at Lyceum Hall, in the village of Cottage Grove, October 20th, 1858, for the purpose, as had been publicly announced, to form a township by the election of a board of officers. The meeting was called to order by J. S.
History of Washington County and the St. Croix Valley1881 · page 365Read the page →
Read the text

A meeting of the legal voters of Cottage Grove was called to convene at Lyceum Hall, in the village of Cottage Grove, October 20th, 1858, for the purpose, as had been publicly announced, to form a township by the election of a board of officers. The meeting was called to order by J. S.

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.
A meeting of the legal voters of Cottage Grove was called to convene at Lyceum Hall, in the village of Cottage Grove, October 20th, 1858, for the purpose, as had been publicly announced, to form a township by the election of a board of offi¬ cers. The meeting was called to order by J. S.
History of Washington County and the St. Croix Valley Including the Explorers and Pioneers of Minnesota1881 · page 365Read the page →
Read the text

A meeting of the legal voters of Cottage Grove was called to convene at Lyceum Hall, in the village of Cottage Grove, October 20th, 1858, for the purpose, as had been publicly announced, to form a township by the election of a board of offi¬ cers. The meeting was called to order by J. S.

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.

Scans and text from the Internet Archive. Books published in 1930 or earlier, which are in the public domain.

By decade

Cottage Grove, decade by decade

On the map

Cottage Grove on the map, 1946 to 1993

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Cottage Grove. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Cottage Grove on the 1946 USGS mapCottage Grove on the 1950 USGS mapCottage Grove on the 1967 USGS mapCottage Grove on the 1972 USGS mapCottage Grove on the 1980 USGS mapCottage Grove on the 1993 USGS map1946Hudson sheet · 1:62,500

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Cottage Grove.

On the National Register

3 historic places in Cottage Grove

The country’s official list of buildings and places worth saving.

places listed
3
National Historic Landmarks
0
none yet
historic buildings protected
3
each building in a district counts
first listed
1976
Cordenio Severance House
BuildingsStructures

Architectural styles listings

Neo-Classical1
Italianate1
All 3 listings

National Park Service, National Register of Historic Places. Photos from Wikimedia Commons, credited on each place’s page.

People over time

Cottage Grove, census by census

05,00010,00015,00020,00025,00030,00035,00040,00019802000202038,839

Grew from 13,419 people in 1970 to 38,839 in 2020.

6 censuses, 1970–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on Cottage Grove’s Wikipedia page.

Famous people

7 famous people were born in Cottage Grove

Writers, athletes, leaders and more, ranked by how widely they’re known.

See all →
Stories next door

History across the town line

Each neighbor’s History grade, on the same three inputs.

Questions about Cottage Grove’s history

What year was Cottage Grove founded?

In 1843, according to Wikidata. Cottage Grove’s post office opened in 1849, and the census of 1970 counted 13,419 people here.

How does Cottage Grove rank for history?

Cottage Grove is more historic than 30% of U.S. towns, #172 of 273 in Minnesota. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

What is on the National Register in Cottage Grove?

Three places: the Cordenio Severance House (listed 1976), the John P. Furber House (1982) and the Grey Cloud Lime Kiln (1978).

How old are the homes in Cottage Grove?

2% of Cottage Grove’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate), against a typical 8.1% for a Minnesota town; the median home was built in 1990.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From Wikimedia Commons (3), Wikidata (2), the National Register of Historic Places (3), Wikipedia, Wikidata and Wikipedia for famous people, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock), the USGS Geographic Names Information System and old county and town histories (Internet Archive). Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.