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Jobs & commute in Barnum

Jobs and earnings in Barnum, and the trip to work

11% of workers work from home, next to 18% for Minnesota as a whole. Only 4% work in Barnum itself; outside it, Cloquet draws the most (19%, 18 miles). Commuters spend 23 minutes getting to work on average; Minnesota averages 23, the U.S. 26.

Census ACS 2020–24, Census LEHD 2023, EPA Smart Location Database. How the two grades are made

Day and night

The daily commute in and out of Barnum

On a workday 286 residents head out to work, 12 work right here, and 251 people come in from elsewhere.

286live here, work elsewhere
12live and work here
251work here, live elsewhere
Night and day
At night610
Workday570
610live here− 290head out to work+ 250come in to work= 570on a workday

About as many people by day as by night: the people who leave are replaced by the people who come in.

Job hub or commuter town?
0.88jobs per workerCommuter townJob hub

About as many jobs as working residents (0.88 per resident).

Workday population = residents − those who work elsewhere + those who come in (the Census “commuter-adjusted” method). Residents: Census survey; commuters: LEHD 2023, primary jobs.

The commute map

The places Barnum commutes to

BarnumMoose Lake: 41 residents work here (14%)Carlton: 8 residents work here (3%)Hermantown: 5 residents work here (2%)Cloquet: 56 residents work here (19%)Duluth: 37 residents work here (12%)Minneapolis: 6 residents work here (2%)Superior: 6 residents work here (2%)Skelton TownshipWindemere Township: 5 residents work here (2%)Mahtowa TownshipMoose Lake TownshipTwin Lakes TownshipAtkinson TownshipBarnum Township: 7 residents work here (2%)CloquetMoose LakeDuluthCarltonBarnum TownshipMinneapolisBarnum
1
Cloquet17.6 mi away
19%56
2
Moose Lake5.1 mi away
14%41
3
Duluth32.2 mi away
12%37
4
Barnum (in town)right here
4%12
5
Carlton16.1 mi away
3%8
6
Barnum Township3.4 mi away
2%7
7
Minneapolis110.2 mi away
2%6
8
Superior, WI31.6 mi away
2%6
9
Hermantown29.2 mi away
2%5
102%5
Everywhere elseother towns and states
39%115
The top trips

Where Barnum clocks in

Lines run between town centers. The top 10 towns each way; “Everywhere else” is the rest, including other states.

A thicker line means more commuters. Switch between where residents work and where the people who work here live.

The jobs

Services make up most of the work in Barnum

263 jobs are based in Barnum.

Jobs based in BarnumJobs Barnum residents hold

What kind of work

Goods: factories, building, farms6%20%
Trade, transport & utilities6%18%
Services: health, schools, offices88%62%

What it pays

$1,250 a month or less21%18%
$1,251–$3,333 a month40%18%
Over $3,333 a month39%64%

Who does it

29 or younger24%21%
30 to 5452%58%
55 and older24%21%
+3%

Jobs based in Barnum, 2013 → 2023: 255 → 263. Big swings can come from how a large employer reports its locations, not only from real openings or closings.

Primary jobs covered by unemployment insurance (not the self-employed). Pay is monthly earnings. LEHD 2023.

Here is what they are, next to the jobs Barnum’s own residents hold wherever they work.

Time on the road

The daily trip from Barnum: about 23 minutes

A year of commuting
179 hours

Round trip, about 230 workdays a year: roughly 7.5 full days in the car, bus or train.

Average commute minutes, one way

Barnum23 min
Minnesota23 min
U.S.26 min
Working from home
11%

of Barnum workers work from home, vs 18% across Minnesota. Their commute is the hallway.

About 1 in 10
How Barnum gets to work
84%Drive alone
12%Carpool
2%Walk
1%Other

Share of the 206 commuters (the 11% who work from home are left out). Across Minnesota: 84% drive alone, 2% take transit; U.S.: 81% and 4%. Census ACS 2020–24.

From the Census survey of workers who don’t work from home.

How far

How far it is to work from Barnum

10 mi25 mi50 mi80 miCloquet: 19% · 17.6 miMoose Lake: 14% · 5.1 miDuluth: 12% · 32.2 miCarlton: 3% · 16.1 miBarnum Township: 2% · 3.4 miMinneapolis: 2% · 110.2 miSuperior: 2% · 31.6 miHermantown: 2% · 29.2 miWindemere Township: 2% · 9.5 miCloquet 19%Moose Lake 14%Duluth 12%Carlton 3%Barnum Township 2%Barnum
BarnumTop destinations (size = commuters)
23%Under 10 mi70 residents
31%10–24 mi91 residents
22%25–50 mi65 residents
24%Over 50 mi72 residents

About 24% show a job over 50 miles away. Some of that is real, and some is employers that report every worker at a head office, so a few long commutes are on paper only.

Straight-line distance from each worker’s home block to their main job’s block. LEHD 2023.

Every working resident’s trip, home to work, as the crow flies. Roads add to it, so real drives run longer.

Next door

Next door to Barnum

The biggest share goes to Barnum Township (2%).

10%+5–9%2–4%1%Under 1%

Average commute minutes, one way

Barnum23 min
Barnum Township27 min
Skelton Township27 min

Jobs & commute next door

TownBarnum workers thereJobs & incomeWalkabilityCommuteHousehold income
Barnum–——23 min$43,438
Barnum Township2%C+D27 min$88,036
Skelton Townshipunder 2%——27 min—

Same-state neighbors only. Skelton Township: fewer than 1,000 residents, not graded. Commute: average minutes each way, Census ACS 2020–24.

Darker towns draw more of Barnum’s workers. Tap a town to see its commute.

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • Two sources, two years. Trips, distances and jobs based here: Census LEHD 2023, primary jobs, where the employer reports them. Income, poverty, unemployment, commute time and how people travel: Census ACS 2020–24 averages.
  • Straight lines, older transit. Miles are as the crow flies. EPA’s walkability and transit files use 2017–20 inputs.

How these figures and grades are made →

Jobs and commuting in Barnum: questions

What is the median household income in Barnum?

$43,438 (±$11,596) (Census ACS 2020–24), against $89,062 across Minnesota and $80,734 nationally.

What is the poverty rate in Barnum?

18.5%, against 9.3% across Minnesota and 12.5% nationally (Census ACS 2020–24).

How long is the commute from Barnum?

23 minutes each way on average, against 23 across Minnesota and 26 nationally. 11% of workers work from home.

Where do people who live in Barnum work?

4% work in town. The top destinations elsewhere are Cloquet (19%, 18 mi), Moose Lake (14%, 5 mi), Duluth (12%, 32 mi) (Census LEHD 2023).

Can you get around Barnum without a car?

0% of commuters take transit and 14% of households have no car. EPA has no transit data for this county.

Commuter talk

Getting to work from Barnum, from the people who make the trip.

Town Square →
Ask neighbors
Beyond the commute

More of Barnum

Barnum home →

Flows, distances and jobs: U.S. Census Bureau, LEHD Origin-Destination Employment Statistics (LODES 8), 2023, primary jobs. Commute time, working from home and working out of state: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates. Distances are straight lines between home and work; real drives run longer.