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BHistory
History · St. Clair Township

St. Clair Township dates to 1828, and 1 of its places is on the National Register

More historic than 62% of U.S. towns · #258 of 701 in Michigan. What drives it

Most of St. Clair Township was built recently: 7% of its homes predate 1940 and the median home dates from 1989. Its Register listing is the Wadhams Road-Pine River Bridge. Below: 2 old photos and papers, maps from 1928 on, and the census since 1860.

1828founded
1on the National Register
7%homes built before 1940
2old photos & papers
From St. Clair Township’s archive · credits on each photo
Quick answers

How St. Clair Township began, and where its name came from

When was St. Clair Township founded?

1828

St. Clair Township dates its founding to 1828 (Wikidata and Wikipedia’s history agree). The census first counted it in 1860.

First census: 1,530 in 18602020 census: 7,085198 years

How did St. Clair Township get its name?

St. Clair Township was named for Lake Saint Clair, named by French explorers in the 17th century.

More on the name

The expedition of French explorer René Robert Cavelier, Sieur de La Salle entered the lake on August 12, 1679, the feast day of Saint Clare of Assisi, and named it Lac Sainte-Claire in her honor.

How historic is St. Clair Township?

B

More historic than 62% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
Founding year: Wikidata; Wikipedia’s history section gives the same year. First post office: 1876. Name: Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.The full story ↓
History grade

What drives St. Clair Township’s History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, St. Clair Township is more historic than 62% of U.S. towns, #258 of 701 in Michigan. Its age holds the grade up; its share of homes from before 1940 pulls it down.

B
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of St. Clair Township’s overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Ahead of 62%
NewerOlder
Michigan towns of 2,500+ (701)Ahead of 63%

Few Michigan towns list much on the Register (a typical Michigan town has 0.0 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so St. Clair Township’s 1.4 sits above most of its state (67% of Michigan towns have fewer) while its 1 listings outnumber those of 51% of U.S. towns.

How sure. Graded on any two of the three inputs instead, the letter would range from B− to B+. The pre-1940 share (±2.3 points) is firm at this size. Two sources give 1828.

Founding year: Wikidata (other dates in Quick answers). Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

What stands out about St. Clair Township’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Help out

Start St. Clair Township’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how St. Clair Township’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
0 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
Timeline

St. Clair Township, 1828 to 1928

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 19th century
  2. 1828
    FoundingSt. Clair Township is established
  3. 1876Post officeThe Rattle Run post office opens
  4. 20th century
  5. 1907Post officeThe Rattle Run post office closes
  6. 1928On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
The story

How St. Clair Township came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of St. Clair Township.

Read it all →

Fort, called Fort Sinclair, and was an Indigenous trading post. The oldest standing house is actually part of the fort, but is owned by Johnson Hydraulics. The fort existed in the mid 18th century, when the St, Clair River was used for traveling by explorers, traders, and early settlers. St. Clair was first platted under the name of Palmer by Thomas Palmer in 1828. The city of St. Clair's roots go back to 1764, when a British fort was built on the south side of the Pine River near where it flows into the St. Clair River. Pontiac's Rebellion had taken place the year before and the British wanted a military base on the St. Clair River to protect their shipping route between Detroit and Fort Michilimackinac. Col. Patrick Sinclair was given the task of building it. He also made the new Fort Sinclair a trading post and sawmill center. The fort and the trading post both operated for abou…

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

By decade

St. Clair Township, decade by decade

On the map

St. Clair Township on the map, 1928 to 1991

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of St. Clair Township. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

St. Clair Township on the 1928 USGS mapSt. Clair Township on the 1936 USGS mapSt. Clair Township on the 1942 USGS mapSt. Clair Township on the 1952 USGS mapSt. Clair Township on the 1968 USGS mapSt. Clair Township on the 1991 USGS map1928Hicky sheet · 1:62,500

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of St. Clair Township.

Then & now

Stand where they stood

No then-and-now pairs yet. Take a photo from the same spot as an old one and they appear here side by side.

Cottages at Ste. Claire Flats (NBY 3141)
Retake this viewCottages at Ste. Claire Flats (NBY 3141)

Find the spot, match the angle, and add your photo. It becomes the first then-and-now pair on St. Clair Township’s page.

Retake this view · +15
On the National Register

1 historic place in St. Clair Township

The country’s official list of buildings and places worth saving.

place listed
1
National Historic Landmarks
0
none yet
historic buildings protected
1
each building in a district counts
first listed
2000
Wadhams Road-Pine River Bridge
Structures

Architectural styles listings

Concrete Through Girder Bridge1

National Park Service, National Register of Historic Places. Photos from Wikimedia Commons, credited on each place’s page.

People over time

St. Clair Township, census by census

05001,0001,5002,0002,5003,0003,5004,0004,5005,0005,5006,000190019502000Peak: 5,802

Between 1,530 and 5,802 people in every census since 1860.

17 censuses, 1860–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on St. Clair Township’s Wikipedia page.

Places that used to be

Lost post offices, old corners, places now gone and burying grounds

Another post office, Rattle Run, opened and closed inside today’s town.

Hamlets and corners on the map
Rattle RunSaint Clair Place Mobile Home Park
Gone or out of use
Camp OtsikealocaleRattlerun Post Officepost office
5cemeteries and burying grounds inside St. Clair Township
BowmanRattle RunSaint MarysSaint MarysSaint Marys

US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Places and cemeteries from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

Stories next door

History across the town line

Each neighbor’s History grade, on the same three inputs.

Questions about St. Clair Township’s history

What year was St. Clair Township founded?

In 1828, according to Wikidata and Wikipedia’s history of the town. St. Clair Township’s post office opened in 1876, and the census of 1860 counted 1,530 people here.

How does St. Clair Township rank for history?

St. Clair Township is more historic than 62% of U.S. towns, #258 of 701 in Michigan. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

What is on the National Register in St. Clair Township?

One place: the Wadhams Road-Pine River Bridge (listed 2000).

How old are the homes in St. Clair Township?

7% of St. Clair Township’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±2.3 points), against a typical 12% for a Michigan town; the median home was built in 1989.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From Wikimedia Commons (3), Wikidata (1), the National Register of Historic Places (1), Wikipedia, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock) and the USGS Geographic Names Information System. Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.