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Aloys Bilz HousePhoto: rossograph · CC BY-SA 3.0
Jobs & commute in Spring Lake

Spring Lake has lower unemployment (1.8%) than 87% of U.S. towns

Commuters spend 23 minutes getting to work on average; the Michigan average is 24, the U.S. 26. Jobs and income earn Spring Lake A−; getting around on foot earns it A−. Only 6% work in Spring Lake; the top destination outside it is Grand Haven (12%, 2 miles).

Census ACS 2020–24, Census LEHD 2021, EPA Smart Location Database. How the two grades are made

What stands out · In brief

Spring Lake and work: the main findings

A lot of Spring Lake works one town over

25% of working residents work in a town that borders Spring Lake: Grand Haven (12%), Spring Lake Township (10%) and Grand Haven Township (3%). Next door ↓

The better-paid jobs are outside Spring Lake

63% of Spring Lake residents earn over $3,333 a month (about $40,000 a year) at their main job, but only 37% of the jobs based in Spring Lake pay that much. Most residents work elsewhere: 94% leave town for their job. The jobs ↓

Written from the Census figures on this page. Commute flows, distances and jobs are Census LEHD 2021, primary jobs only (the self-employed aren’t counted); commute time and working from home are from the Census American Community Survey; 2021 is the newest year Michigan has published; with 939 working residents, small shifts move the shares.

Jobs & income grade

The figures behind Spring Lake’s Jobs & income grade

On income, poverty, unemployment and job access, Spring Lake is better than 83% of U.S. towns, #118 of 701 in Michigan. Unemployment is its strongest input; the poverty rate ranks lowest, though still above most U.S. towns (7.3%, U.S. 12.5%). It also does well on household income and the poverty rate and job access by car.

Household income $88,365 (±$27,607) · MI $72,875 · U.S. $80,734Higher than 66% of U.S. towns
Poverty 7.3% · MI 13.2% · U.S. 12.5%Lower than 65% of U.S. towns
Unemployment 1.8% (±2.3) · MI 5.7% · U.S. 5.2%Lower than 87% of U.S. towns
Job access by car EPA, jobs within a 45-minute driveMore than 72% of U.S. towns
Michigan towns we grade 701 towns#118 of 701

The commuting and job counts on this page are Census LEHD 2021: Michigan reports later than other states, so its newest year is two years behind.

B−A+

A fairly firm grade. Within the Census margins of error for income, poverty and unemployment, Spring Lake could be anywhere from B− to A+.

How TownRatings grades jobs & income →

The jobs

Jobs in Spring Lake: what the 1,109 are

Jobs based in Spring LakeJobs Spring Lake residents hold

What kind of work

Goods: factories, building, farms18%27%
Trade, transport & utilities6%17%
Services: health, schools, offices77%56%

What it pays

$1,250 a month or less25%14%
$1,251–$3,333 a month38%23%
Over $3,333 a month37%63%

Who does it

29 or younger28%19%
30 to 5447%51%
55 and older24%30%
+2%

Jobs based in Spring Lake, 2011 → 2021: 1,091 → 1,109. Big swings can come from how a large employer reports its locations, not only from real openings or closings.

Primary jobs covered by unemployment insurance (not the self-employed). Pay is monthly earnings. LEHD 2021.

Here is what they are, next to the jobs Spring Lake’s own residents hold wherever they work.

Day and night

The workday shuffle in and out of Spring Lake

On a workday 886 residents head out to work, 53 work right here, and 1,056 people come in from elsewhere.

886live here, work elsewhere
53live and work here
1,056work here, live elsewhere
Night and day
At night2,500
Workday2,700
2,500live here− 890head out to work+ 1,100come in to work= 2,700on a workday

About as many people by day as by night: the people who leave are replaced by the people who come in.

Job hub or commuter town?
1.18jobs per workerCommuter townJob hub

About as many jobs as working residents (1.18 per resident).

Workday population = residents − those who work elsewhere + those who come in (the Census “commuter-adjusted” method). Residents: Census survey; commuters: LEHD 2021, primary jobs.

The commute map

Where people from Spring Lake work

Spring LakeFerrysburgGrand Haven: 111 residents work here (12%)Muskegon: 74 residents work here (8%)Holland: 31 residents work here (3%)Wyoming: 30 residents work here (3%)Norton Shores: 37 residents work here (4%)Kentwood: 39 residents work here (4%)Grand Rapids: 69 residents work here (7%)Crockery TownshipMuskegon TownshipGrand Haven Township: 27 residents work here (3%)Spring Lake Township: 98 residents work here (10%)Fruitport TownshipHolland Township: 25 residents work here (3%)Grand HavenSpring Lake TownshipMuskegonGrand RapidsKentwoodNorton ShoresSpring Lake
1
Grand Haven1.8 mi away
12%111
210%98
3
Muskegon11 mi away
8%74
4
Grand Rapids28.3 mi away
7%69
5
Kentwood33.1 mi away
4%39
6
Norton Shores6.9 mi away
4%37
7
Holland21.7 mi away
3%31
8
Wyoming27.7 mi away
3%30
93%27
10
Holland Township18.4 mi away
3%25
Everywhere elseother towns and states
42%398
The top trips

Where Spring Lake clocks in

Lines run between town centers. The top 10 towns each way; “Everywhere else” is the rest, including other states.

A thicker line means more commuters. Switch between where residents work and where the people who work here live.

Time on the road

Spring Lake’s commute takes about 23 minutes

A year of commuting
178 hours

Round trip, about 230 workdays a year: roughly 7.4 full days in the car, bus or train.

Average commute minutes, one way

Spring Lake23 min
Michigan24 min
U.S.26 min
Working from home
17%

of Spring Lake workers work from home, vs 14% across Michigan. Their commute is the hallway.

About 2 in 10
How Spring Lake gets to work
90%Drive alone
5%Carpool
2%Walk
2%Bike
2%Other

Share of the 1,062 commuters (the 17% who work from home are left out). Across Michigan: 86% drive alone, 1% take transit; U.S.: 81% and 4%. Census ACS 2020–24.

From the Census survey of workers who don’t work from home.

How far

How many miles Spring Lake commutes

10 mi25 mi40 miGrand Haven: 12% · 1.8 miSpring Lake Township: 10% · 0.6 miMuskegon: 8% · 11 miGrand Rapids: 7% · 28.3 miKentwood: 4% · 33.1 miNorton Shores: 4% · 6.9 miHolland: 3% · 21.7 miWyoming: 3% · 27.7 miGrand Haven Township: 3% · 5.2 miHolland Township: 3% · 18.4 miGrand Haven 12%Muskegon 8%Grand Rapids 7%Kentwood 4%Spring Lake
Spring LakeTop destinations (size = commuters)
39%Under 10 mi362 residents
24%10–24 mi221 residents
24%25–50 mi223 residents
14%Over 50 mi133 residents

Straight-line distance from each worker’s home block to their main job’s block. LEHD 2021.

Every working resident’s trip, home to work, as the crow flies. Roads add to it, so real drives run longer.

Getting around · Walkability grade

Good to walk, short on transit: Spring Lake

On EPA’s walkability index and the share of commuters who walk, bike or take transit, Spring Lake is more walkable than 84% of U.S. towns, #60 of 701 in Michigan. Both inputs place Spring Lake near the same point nationally.

EPA walkability index 10.3 of 20 · typical MI town 5.4 · U.S. 6.9Higher than 84% of U.S. towns
Walk, bike or transit 4.1% of commuters · MI 3.8% · U.S. 7.1%Higher than 69% of U.S. towns
Michigan towns we grade 701 towns#60 of 701
A−A−

A firm grade. EPA’s index has no published margin of error; the commuting share comes from a Census survey of 1,286 workers.

How TownRatings grades walkability →

Transit service (shown, not graded). 0% of residents live within a ¾-mile walk of a bus or train stop, 0% within a quarter mile. At the weekday evening rush, about under 0.1 trips an hour stop near the typical resident, more than in 20% of the 9,825 U.S. towns with transit data.

Transit at the evening rush trips an hour stopping within ¼ mile of the typical resident, EPA 2020

Grand Rapids13.4
Spring Lake0.0

Households without a car (shown, not graded). 4.7% of Spring Lake households have no vehicle (Michigan 7.0%, U.S. 8.4%). 0% of Spring Lake’s commuters take a bus or train.

Towns its size

Spring Lake places 581st of 4,868 on jobs and income among U.S. towns of 1,800 to 3,400

#TownPeopleHousehold incomePovertyUnemploymentWork in townGrade
1Kenilworth IL2,437$250K2.1%4.0%2%A+
2Chevy Chase Village MD1,978$250K1.2%2.6%3%A+
3Belle Meade TN2,621$250K1.4%0.3%2%A+
…
19Franklin MI3,134$194K2.8%2.0%1%A+
…
129Village of Grosse Pointe Shores MI2,533$190K2.7%3.5%1%A+
…
216Milton Township MI3,187$119K3.2%2.3%3%A
…
579Lafayette Township NJ2,417$129K5.4%3.2%5%A−
580Harris Township OH2,864$89K7.6%0.0%7%A−
581Spring Lake MI2,504$88K7.3%1.8%6%A−
582Poland OH2,418$92K3.4%3.9%2%A−
583Yardley PA2,577$113K3.4%6.4%4%A−
…
4,868Lame Deer MT1,872$24K55.8%42.2%60%D−

Census ACS 2020–24 (income, poverty, unemployment), Census LEHD (work in town), TownRatings Jobs & income grades. Each town links to its Work & commute page.

Ranked on the Jobs & income grade: the towns either side of Spring Lake, the top three, the last and three more from Michigan.

Next door

25% of Spring Lake works in a bordering town

10%+5–9%2–4%1%Under 1%

Average commute minutes, one way

Grand Haven17 min
Grand Haven Township21 min
Ferrysburg21 min
Spring Lake Township23 min
Spring Lake23 min

Jobs & commute next door

TownSpring Lake workers thereJobs & incomeWalkabilityCommuteHousehold income
Spring Lake–A−A−23 min$88,365
Spring Lake Township10%AC23 min$97,451
Ferrysburgunder 3%A−C−21 min$70,400
Grand Haven12%BA17 min$60,669
Grand Haven Township3%AC21 min$99,592

Same-state neighbors only. Commute: average minutes each way, Census ACS 2020–24.

The biggest share goes to Grand Haven. Darker towns draw more of Spring Lake’s workers. Tap a town to see its commute.

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • Two sources, two years. Trips, distances and jobs based here: Census LEHD 2021, primary jobs, where the employer reports them. Income, poverty, unemployment, commute time and how people travel: Census ACS 2020–24 averages.
  • Straight lines, older transit. Miles are as the crow flies. EPA’s walkability and transit files use 2017–20 inputs.

How these figures and grades are made →

Jobs and commuting in Spring Lake: questions

What is the median household income in Spring Lake?

$88,365 (±$27,607) (Census ACS 2020–24), against $72,875 across Michigan and $80,734 nationally.

What is the poverty rate in Spring Lake?

7.3%, against 13.2% across Michigan and 12.5% nationally (Census ACS 2020–24).

How long is the commute from Spring Lake?

23 minutes each way on average, against 24 across Michigan and 26 nationally. 17% of workers work from home.

Where do people who live in Spring Lake work?

6% work in town. The top destinations elsewhere are Grand Haven (12%, 2 mi), Spring Lake Township (10%, 1 mi), Muskegon (8%, 11 mi) (Census LEHD 2021).

Is Spring Lake walkable?

Spring Lake is more walkable than 84% of U.S. towns (Walkability A−): an EPA walkability index of 10.3 out of 20, and 4% of commuters walk, bike or take transit.

Can you get around Spring Lake without a car?

0% of commuters take transit and 5% of households have no car. 0% of residents live within a quarter mile of a stop.

Commuter talk

Getting to work from Spring Lake, from the people who make the trip.

Town Square →
Ask neighbors
Beyond the commute

More of Spring Lake

Spring Lake home →

Flows, distances and jobs: U.S. Census Bureau, LEHD Origin-Destination Employment Statistics (LODES 8), 2021, primary jobs. Commute time, working from home and working out of state: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates. Distances are straight lines between home and work; real drives run longer. Walkability index, job access and transit service: U.S. EPA Smart Location Database. The two grades are our own summaries of these figures, not official ratings.