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C+History
History · Portage

Portage dates to 1830

More historic than 35% of U.S. towns · #520 of 701 in Michigan. What drives it

Most of Portage was built recently: 2% of its homes predate 1940 and the median home dates from 1978. Below: 1 old photo or paper, maps from 1922 on, and the census since 1970.

1830founded
0on the National Register
2%homes built before 1940
1old photo or paper
6famous people
Quick answers

How Portage began

When was Portage founded?

1830

Portage dates its founding to 1830 (Wikipedia’s history). The census first counted it in 1970.

First census: 33,590 in 19702020 census: 48,891196 years

How historic is Portage?

C+

More historic than 35% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
Founding year: Wikipedia. First post office: 1836.The full story ↓
History grade

What drives Portage’s History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Portage is more historic than 35% of U.S. towns, #520 of 701 in Michigan. Its age holds the grade up; its share of homes from before 1940 pulls it down.

C+
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Portage’s overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Ahead of 35%
NewerOlder
Michigan towns of 2,500+ (701)Ahead of 26%

Few Michigan towns list much on the Register (a typical Michigan town has 0.0 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Portage’s 0.0 sits below most of its state (32% of Michigan towns have fewer) while its 0 listings outnumber those of 23% of U.S. towns.

How sure. Graded on any two of the three inputs instead, the letter would range from D to B−. The pre-1940 share (±0.6 points) is firm at this size. Two sources give 1830.

Founding year: Wikipedia (other dates in Quick answers). Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

What stands out about Portage’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Help out

Start Portage’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how Portage’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
1 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
Places that used to be

Lost post offices, old corners, places now gone and burying grounds

Portage’s post office has been open since 1839. Two other post offices opened and closed inside today’s town.

Sweetland
1836–1839
Portage
1839–today
Austin's Lake
1850–1853
18301930today
Hamlets and corners on the map
Oak Brook Estates Mobile Home ParkRamona Park
Gone or out of use
Austin Lake AirportairportAustin Lake StationlocaleAustin's Lake Post Officepost office
4cemeteries and burying grounds inside Portage
CentralDry PrairieIndian FieldsPortage South

US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Places and cemeteries from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

On the map

Portage on the map, 1922 to 1973

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Portage. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Portage on the 1922 USGS mapPortage on the 1943 USGS mapPortage on the 1967 USGS mapPortage on the 1973 USGS map1922Schoolcraft sheet · 1:62,500

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Portage.

The story

How Portage came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Portage.

Read it all →

Portage was settled in 1830, and incorporated as a city in 1963.

On May 7, 2024, the city was struck by a high-end EF2 tornado, causing significant damage to homes and properties. A FedEx distribution center was severely damaged after the tornado caused part of the roof to collapse. Over 500 buildings were damaged, with 60 being destroyed, including a strip mall.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

Timeline

Portage, 1830 to 1997

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 19th century
  2. 1830
    FoundingPortage is established
  3. 1836Post officeThe Sweetland post office opens
  4. 1839Post officeThe Sweetland post office closes
  5. 1839Post officeThe Portage post office opens
  6. 1850Post officeThe Austin's Lake post office opens
  7. 1853Post officeThe Austin's Lake post office closes
  8. 20th century
  9. 1922On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
  10. 1928In the archivePlat book of Kalamazoo County, Michigan - compiled from surveys and the public records of…
  11. 1930Born hereThomas Schippers is born here
  12. 1986Born hereJacob Peterson is born here
  13. 1986Born hereEvan Rankin is born here
  14. 1997Born hereMax Schuemann is born here
By decade

Portage, decade by decade

One decade in the archive so far: the 1920s. Scroll each row; tap a photo for its story.

Then & now

Stand where they stood

No then-and-now pairs yet. Take a photo from the same spot as an old one and they appear here side by side.

Plat book of Kalamazoo County, Michigan - compiled from surveys and the public records of Kalamazoo County, Michigan
Retake this viewPlat book of Kalamazoo County, Michigan - compiled from surveys and the public records of Kalamazoo County, Michigan, 1928

Find the spot, match the angle, and add your photo. It becomes the first then-and-now pair on Portage’s page.

Retake this view · +15
People over time

Portage, census by census

05,00010,00015,00020,00025,00030,00035,00040,00045,00050,000198020002020Peak: 48,891

Between 33,590 and 48,891 people in every census since 1970.

6 censuses, 1970–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on Portage’s Wikipedia page.

Famous people

6 famous people were born in Portage

Writers, athletes, leaders and more, ranked by how widely they’re known.

See all →
Stories next door

History across the town line

Each neighbor’s History grade, on the same three inputs.

Questions about Portage’s history

What year was Portage founded?

In 1830, according to Wikipedia’s history of the town. Portage’s post office opened in 1836, and the census of 1970 counted 33,590 people here.

How does Portage rank for history?

Portage is more historic than 35% of U.S. towns, #520 of 701 in Michigan. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

How old are the homes in Portage?

2% of Portage’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate), against a typical 12% for a Michigan town; the median home was built in 1978.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From Wikimedia Commons (18), Wikipedia, Wikidata and Wikipedia for famous people, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock) and the USGS Geographic Names Information System. Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.