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Jobs & commute in Milford

At 2.1%, unemployment in Milford is lower than in 83% of U.S. towns

Only 6% work in Milford; the top destination outside it is Milford Township (9%, 1 miles). The two grades for Milford are A for jobs and income and B− for walkability. Measured by household income, Milford is ahead of 81% of U.S. towns.

Census ACS 2020–24, Census LEHD 2021, EPA Smart Location Database. How the two grades are made

What stands out · In brief

Work in Milford: the figures worth knowing

The better-paid jobs are outside Milford

66% of Milford residents earn over $3,333 a month (about $40,000 a year) at their main job, but only 40% of the jobs based in Milford pay that much. Most residents work elsewhere: 94% leave town for their job. The jobs ↓

Milford workers spend longer getting to work

The average trip takes 29 minutes each way, against 24 across Michigan. Over a year that’s about 222 hours of commuting, 38 more than the state’s typical worker. Time on the road ↓

Many jobs in Milford pay little

27% of the jobs based in Milford pay $1,250 a month or less, under $15,000 a year. Young workers hold many of them: 33% of all the jobs here go to people 29 or younger. The jobs ↓

Written from the Census figures on this page. Commute flows, distances and jobs are Census LEHD 2021, primary jobs only (the self-employed aren’t counted); commute time and working from home are from the Census American Community Survey; 2021 is the newest year Michigan has published.

Jobs & income grade

Breaking down the Jobs & income grade for Milford

On income, poverty, unemployment and job access, Milford is better than 90% of U.S. towns, #63 of 701 in Michigan. Job access by car is its strongest input (ahead of 85% of U.S. towns); the poverty rate ranks lowest, though still above most U.S. towns (7.6%, U.S. 12.5%). It also does well on household income and the poverty rate and unemployment.

Household income $105,713 (±$6,704) · MI $72,875 · U.S. $80,734Higher than 81% of U.S. towns
Poverty 7.6% · MI 13.2% · U.S. 12.5%Lower than 63% of U.S. towns
Unemployment 2.1% (±1.5) · MI 5.7% · U.S. 5.2%Lower than 83% of U.S. towns
Job access by car EPA, jobs within a 45-minute driveMore than 85% of U.S. towns
Michigan towns we grade 701 towns#63 of 701

The commuting and job counts on this page are Census LEHD 2021: Michigan reports later than other states, so its newest year is two years behind.

B+A+

A fairly firm grade. Within the Census margins of error for income, poverty and unemployment, Milford could be anywhere from B+ to A+.

How TownRatings grades jobs & income →

★ What stands out · The jobs

What work there is in Milford: 2,075 jobs

Jobs based in MilfordJobs Milford residents hold

What kind of work

Goods: factories, building, farms8%16%
Trade, transport & utilities26%21%
Services: health, schools, offices66%64%

What it pays

$1,250 a month or less27%14%
$1,251–$3,333 a month33%20%
Over $3,333 a month40%66%

Who does it

29 or younger33%20%
30 to 5442%52%
55 and older25%28%
+12%

Jobs based in Milford, 2011 → 2021: 1,853 → 2,075. Big swings can come from how a large employer reports its locations, not only from real openings or closings.

Primary jobs covered by unemployment insurance (not the self-employed). Pay is monthly earnings. LEHD 2021.

Here is what they are, next to the jobs Milford’s own residents hold wherever they work.

Time on the road

A commute of about 29 minutes in Milford

A year of commuting
222 hours

Round trip, about 230 workdays a year: roughly 9.3 full days in the car, bus or train.

Average commute minutes, one way

Milford29 min
Michigan24 min
U.S.26 min
Working from home
21%

of Milford workers work from home, vs 14% across Michigan. Their commute is the hallway.

About 2 in 10
How Milford gets to work
92%Drive alone
8%Carpool
<1%Walk

Share of the 2,512 commuters (the 21% who work from home are left out). Across Michigan: 86% drive alone, 1% take transit; U.S.: 81% and 4%. Census ACS 2020–24.

From the Census survey of workers who don’t work from home.

Day and night

How many people are in Milford by day

On a workday 2,727 residents head out to work, 188 work right here, and 1,887 people come in from elsewhere.

2,727live here, work elsewhere
188live and work here
1,887work here, live elsewhere
Night and day
At night6,500
Workday5,700
6,500live here− 2,700head out to work+ 1,900come in to work= 5,700on a workday

About 5,700 people are in Milford on a workday afternoon, 13% fewer than live here.

Job hub or commuter town?
0.71jobs per workerCommuter townJob hub

0.71 jobs for every working resident, so most people commute out.

Workday population = residents − those who work elsewhere + those who come in (the Census “commuter-adjusted” method). Residents: Census survey; commuters: LEHD 2021, primary jobs.

The commute map

Where people from Milford work

MilfordWixom: 103 residents work here (4%)Southfield: 129 residents work here (4%)Troy: 90 residents work here (3%)Livonia: 122 residents work here (4%)Novi: 133 residents work here (5%)Farmington Hills: 134 residents work here (5%)Detroit: 143 residents work here (5%)Waterford TownshipHighland Township: 96 residents work here (3%)Milford Township: 258 residents work here (9%)Brighton TownshipHartland TownshipWest Bloomfield TownshipWhite Lake TownshipCommerce Township: 100 residents work here (3%)Lyon TownshipMilford TownshipDetroitFarmington HillsNoviSouthfieldLivoniaMilford
1
Milford Township1.4 mi away
9%258
2
Detroit29.1 mi away
5%143
3
Farmington Hills13.5 mi away
5%134
4
Novi9.6 mi away
5%133
5
Southfield19.1 mi away
4%129
6
Livonia17.6 mi away
4%122
7
Wixom5.8 mi away
4%103
83%100
93%96
10
Troy23.2 mi away
3%90
Everywhere elseother towns and states
55%1,607
The top trips

Where Milford clocks in

Lines run between town centers. The top 10 towns each way; “Everywhere else” is the rest, including other states.

A thicker line means more commuters. Switch between where residents work and where the people who work here live.

How far

How far it is to work from Milford

10 mi25 mi35 miMilford Township: 9% · 1.4 miDetroit: 5% · 29.1 miFarmington Hills: 5% · 13.5 miNovi: 5% · 9.6 miSouthfield: 4% · 19.1 miLivonia: 4% · 17.6 miWixom: 4% · 5.8 miCommerce Township: 3% · 5.5 miHighland Township: 3% · 4.8 miTroy: 3% · 23.2 miMilford Township 9%Detroit 5%Novi 5%Southfield 4%Milford
MilfordTop destinations (size = commuters)
29%Under 10 mi851 residents
45%10–24 mi1,325 residents
19%25–50 mi548 residents
7%Over 50 mi191 residents

Straight-line distance from each worker’s home block to their main job’s block. LEHD 2021.

Every working resident’s trip, home to work, as the crow flies. Roads add to it, so real drives run longer.

Getting around · Walkability grade

Getting around Milford: mostly by car

On EPA’s walkability index and the share of commuters who walk, bike or take transit, Milford is more walkable than 50% of U.S. towns, #257 of 701 in Michigan. The street layout scores higher than the way people actually get to work: 0.1% of commuters walk, bike or take transit, below the 3.8% across Michigan.

EPA walkability index 10.1 of 20 · typical MI town 5.4 · U.S. 6.9Higher than 83% of U.S. towns
Walk, bike or transit 0.1% of commuters · MI 3.8% · U.S. 7.1%Higher than 16% of U.S. towns
Michigan towns we grade 701 towns#257 of 701
B−B−

A firm grade. EPA’s index has no published margin of error; the commuting share comes from a Census survey of 3,180 workers.

How TownRatings grades walkability →

Transit service (shown, not graded). 0% of residents live within a ¾-mile walk of a bus or train stop, 0% within a quarter mile. At the weekday evening rush, about under 0.1 trips an hour stop near the typical resident, more than in 20% of the 9,825 U.S. towns with transit data.

Transit at the evening rush trips an hour stopping within ¼ mile of the typical resident, EPA 2020

Detroit7.2
Milford0.0

Households without a car (shown, not graded). 4.5% of Milford households have no vehicle (Michigan 7.0%, U.S. 8.4%). 0% of Milford’s commuters take a bus or train.

Towns its size

Milford is 405th of 3,218 U.S. towns of 4,600 to 8,800 on jobs and income

#TownPeopleHousehold incomePovertyUnemploymentWork in townGrade
1Huntington Woods MI6,274$190K2.2%0.9%2%A+
2Glendale MO6,060$171K2.0%0.3%2%A+
3Norwood NJ5,817$178K2.8%0.9%6%A+
…
45Northville MI6,013$146K2.8%2.1%6%A+
…
102Vergennes Township MI4,968$113K1.5%0.9%3%A+
…
403Heathrow FL6,769$126K3.5%4.4%3%A
404Massanetta Springs VA6,358$115K6.3%1.2%4%A
405Milford MI6,520$106K7.6%2.1%6%A
406Ardsley NY5,007$243K4.4%5.7%5%A
407Jackson Township IN5,601$133K3.3%3.4%3%A
…
3,218Shiprock NM7,610$36K34.6%14.9%14%D−

Census ACS 2020–24 (income, poverty, unemployment), Census LEHD (work in town), TownRatings Jobs & income grades. Each town links to its Work & commute page.

Ranked on the Jobs & income grade: the towns either side of Milford, the top three, the last and three more from Michigan.

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • Two sources, two years. Trips, distances and jobs based here: Census LEHD 2021, primary jobs, where the employer reports them. Income, poverty, unemployment, commute time and how people travel: Census ACS 2020–24 averages.
  • Straight lines, older transit. Miles are as the crow flies. EPA’s walkability and transit files use 2017–20 inputs.

How these figures and grades are made →

Jobs and commuting in Milford: questions

What is the median household income in Milford?

$105,713 (±$6,704) (Census ACS 2020–24), against $72,875 across Michigan and $80,734 nationally.

What is the poverty rate in Milford?

7.6%, against 13.2% across Michigan and 12.5% nationally (Census ACS 2020–24).

How long is the commute from Milford?

29 minutes each way on average, against 24 across Michigan and 26 nationally. 21% of workers work from home.

Where do people who live in Milford work?

6% work in town. The top destinations elsewhere are Milford Township (9%, 1 mi), Detroit (5%, 29 mi), Farmington Hills (5%, 14 mi) (Census LEHD 2021).

Is Milford walkable?

Milford is more walkable than 50% of U.S. towns (Walkability B−): an EPA walkability index of 10.1 out of 20, and <1% of commuters walk, bike or take transit.

Can you get around Milford without a car?

0% of commuters take transit and 4% of households have no car. 0% of residents live within a quarter mile of a stop.

Commuter talk

Getting to work from Milford, from the people who make the trip.

Town Square →
Ask neighbors
Beyond the commute

More of Milford

Milford home →

Flows, distances and jobs: U.S. Census Bureau, LEHD Origin-Destination Employment Statistics (LODES 8), 2021, primary jobs. Commute time, working from home and working out of state: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates. Distances are straight lines between home and work; real drives run longer. Walkability index, job access and transit service: U.S. EPA Smart Location Database. The two grades are our own summaries of these figures, not official ratings.