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Jobs & commute in Mellen Township

Most of Mellen Township commutes out: there are 0.4 jobs for every working resident

Working from home is the commute for 5% of workers, where Michigan as a whole has 14%. Employers in Mellen Township report 161 jobs, and 394 of its residents work somewhere. Jobs and income earn Mellen Township C−; getting around on foot earns it C.

Census ACS 2020–24, Census LEHD 2021, EPA Smart Location Database. How the two grades are made

What stands out · In brief

What stands out about work in Mellen Township

A lot of Mellen Township workers cross into Wisconsin

37% of Mellen Township workers work outside Michigan, the Census survey finds. In the commute data, Marinette (24%) and Peshtigo (2%) are among the top workplaces. The commute map ↓

Fewer jobs are based in Mellen Township than ten years ago

Jobs counted in Mellen Township fell from 327 in 2011 to 161 in 2021, −51%. That can be real closings or a large employer now reporting its workers at another address; the data can’t tell the two apart. The jobs ↓

Written from the Census figures on this page. Commute flows, distances and jobs are Census LEHD 2021, primary jobs only (the self-employed aren’t counted); commute time and working from home are from the Census American Community Survey; 2021 is the newest year Michigan has published; with 394 working residents, small shifts move the shares.

Jobs & income grade

The four measures behind Mellen Township’s grade

On income, poverty and job access, Mellen Township is better than 18% of U.S. towns. The poverty rate holds Mellen Township’s grade up (7.3%, U.S. 12.5%); job access by car pulls it down (ahead of 2% of U.S. towns).

Household income $51,429 (±$17,275) · MI $72,875 · U.S. $80,734Higher than 14% of U.S. towns
Poverty 7.3% · MI 13.2% · U.S. 12.5%Lower than 65% of U.S. towns
Job access by car EPA, jobs within a 45-minute driveMore than 2% of U.S. towns

Unemployment (7.3%) is left out: Mellen Township’s labor force is under 1,000, too few workers for a steady figure.

The commuting and job counts on this page are Census LEHD 2021: Michigan reports later than other states, so its newest year is two years behind.

DC+

A fairly firm grade. Within the Census margins of error for income and poverty, Mellen Township could be anywhere from D to C+.

How TownRatings grades jobs & income →

★ What stands out · The commute map

24% of working residents work in Marinette

Stephenson: 17 residents work here (4%)Menominee: 83 residents work here (21%)Iron Mountain: 7 residents work here (2%)Escanaba: 14 residents work here (4%)Peshtigo: 8 residents work here (2%)Marinette: 93 residents work here (24%)Ingallston TownshipDaggett TownshipLake TownshipMenominee Township: 12 residents work here (3%)Harris Township: 8 residents work here (2%)Holmes TownshipSpalding Township: 12 residents work here (3%)Stephenson TownshipMellen TownshipWagnerMarinetteMenomineeStephensonEscanabaMenominee TownshipSpalding TownshipMellen Township
1
Marinette, WI17 mi away
24%93
2
Menominee14.6 mi away
21%83
3
Stephenson5.6 mi away
4%17
4
Escanaba38.8 mi away
4%14
5
Mellen Township (in town)right here
3%13
63%12
7
Spalding Township33.7 mi away
3%12
8
Peshtigo, WI19.8 mi away
2%8
9
Harris Township34.9 mi away
2%8
10
Iron Mountain40 mi away
2%7
Everywhere elseother towns and states
32%127
The top trips

Where Mellen Township clocks in

Lines run between town centers. The top 10 towns each way; “Everywhere else” is the rest, including other states.

A thicker line means more commuters. Switch between where residents work and where the people who work here live.

The jobs

Making and building: 86% of jobs based in Mellen Township

Jobs based in Mellen TownshipJobs Mellen Township residents hold

What kind of work

Goods: factories, building, farms86%38%
Trade, transport & utilities12%18%
Services: health, schools, offices2%44%

What it pays

$1,250 a month or less11%20%
$1,251–$3,333 a month31%29%
Over $3,333 a month58%52%

Who does it

29 or younger30%21%
30 to 5454%48%
55 and older16%32%
−51%

Jobs based in Mellen Township, 2011 → 2021: 327 → 161. Big swings can come from how a large employer reports its locations, not only from real openings or closings.

Primary jobs covered by unemployment insurance (not the self-employed). Pay is monthly earnings. LEHD 2021.

Here is what they are, next to the jobs Mellen Township’s own residents hold wherever they work.

Day and night

How many people are in Mellen Township by day

On a workday 381 residents head out to work, 13 work right here, and 148 people come in from elsewhere.

381live here, work elsewhere
13live and work here
148work here, live elsewhere
Night and day
At night1,100
Workday860
1,100live here− 380head out to work+ 150come in to work= 860on a workday

About 860 people are in Mellen Township on a workday afternoon, 21% fewer than live here.

Job hub or commuter town?
0.41jobs per workerCommuter townJob hub

Workday population = residents − those who work elsewhere + those who come in (the Census “commuter-adjusted” method). Residents: Census survey; commuters: LEHD 2021, primary jobs.

Time on the road

About 25 minutes each way for Mellen Township’s commuters

A year of commuting
189 hours

Round trip, about 230 workdays a year: roughly 7.9 full days in the car, bus or train.

Average commute minutes, one way

Mellen Township25 min
Michigan24 min
U.S.26 min
Working from home
5%

of Mellen Township workers work from home, vs 14% across Michigan. Their commute is the hallway.

About 0 in 10
How Mellen Township gets to work
87%Drive alone
8%Carpool
1%Transit
2%Walk
2%Other

Share of the 406 commuters (the 5% who work from home are left out). Across Michigan: 86% drive alone, 1% take transit; U.S.: 81% and 4%. Census ACS 2020–24.

From the Census survey of workers who don’t work from home.

How far

The commute from Mellen Township, by distance

10 mi25 mi45 miMarinette: 24% · 17 miMenominee: 21% · 14.6 miStephenson: 4% · 5.6 miEscanaba: 4% · 38.8 miMenominee Township: 3% · 7.8 miSpalding Township: 3% · 33.7 miPeshtigo: 2% · 19.8 miHarris Township: 2% · 34.9 miIron Mountain: 2% · 40 miMarinette 24%Menominee 21%Stephenson 4%Escanaba 4%Menominee Township 3%Mellen Township
Mellen TownshipTop destinations (size = commuters)
13%Under 10 mi52 residents
55%10–24 mi218 residents
12%25–50 mi48 residents
19%Over 50 mi76 residents

About 19% show a job over 50 miles away. Some of that is real, and some is employers that report every worker at a head office, so a few long commutes are on paper only.

Straight-line distance from each worker’s home block to their main job’s block. LEHD 2021.

Every working resident’s trip, home to work, as the crow flies. Roads add to it, so real drives run longer.

Getting around · Walkability grade

Most trips from Mellen Township start in a car

On EPA’s walkability index and the share of commuters who walk, bike or take transit, Mellen Township is more walkable than 31% of U.S. towns. How people get to work scores higher than the street layout: 2.9% of commuters walk, bike or take transit, against 3.8% across Michigan, on an EPA index of 4.4.

EPA walkability index 4.4 of 20 · typical MI town 5.4 · U.S. 6.9Higher than 13% of U.S. towns
Walk, bike or transit 2.9% of commuters · MI 3.8% · U.S. 7.1%Higher than 58% of U.S. towns
CC

A firm grade. EPA’s index has no published margin of error; the commuting share comes from a Census survey of 427 workers.

How TownRatings grades walkability →

Transit service: no data. EPA’s transit file has no stops for most of this county (its agencies had not published schedules in the format EPA used in 2020). That is missing data, not a finding that there is no bus or train.

Households without a car (shown, not graded). 2.1% of Mellen Township households have no vehicle (Michigan 7.0%, U.S. 8.4%). 1% of Mellen Township’s commuters take a bus or train.

Towns its size

Out of 3,771 U.S. towns of 800 to 1,500, Mellen Township comes 2,656th on jobs and income

#TownPeopleHousehold incomePovertyUnemploymentWork in townGrade
1Somerset MD1,151$250K1.9%2.3%<1%A+
2Bellerose NY1,169$232K1.6%6.1%1%A+
3Baxter Estates NY1,014$154K1.0%3.1%1%A+
…
95Dimondale MI1,183$111K3.2%4.6%2%A+
…
225Petersburg MI1,152$83K1.8%1.7%2%A
…
275Freedom Township MI1,298$113K6.7%2.5%1%A−
…
2,654Mound City Township KS1,328$64K11.1%0.7%15%C−
2,655Elmwood Township MI1,049$67K11.6%4.5%1%C−
2,656Mellen Township MI1,095$51K7.3%7.3%3%C−
2,657Tuscarora NY1,370$77K18.5%3.1%3%C−
2,658Seeley CA1,182$63K19.5%17.9%1%C−
…
3,771Oglala SD1,071$21K68.8%26.5%0%D−

Census ACS 2020–24 (income, poverty, unemployment), Census LEHD (work in town), TownRatings Jobs & income grades. Each town links to its Work & commute page.

Ranked on the Jobs & income grade: the towns either side of Mellen Township, the top three, the last and three more from Michigan.

Next door

Mellen Township and its neighbors

The biggest share goes to Menominee Township (3%).

10%+5–9%2–4%1%Under 1%

Average commute minutes, one way

Menominee Township24 min
Ingallston Township25 min
Mellen Township25 min
Lake Township26 min
Stephenson Township27 min
Wagner34 min

Jobs & commute next door

TownMellen Township workers thereJobs & incomeWalkabilityCommuteHousehold income
Mellen Township–C−C25 min$51,429
Menominee Township3%C−D−24 min$65,771
Stephenson Townshipunder 2%——27 min—
Ingallston Townshipunder 2%——25 min—
Lake Townshipunder 2%——26 min—

Same-state neighbors only. Stephenson Township, Ingallston Township and Lake Township: fewer than 1,000 residents, not graded. Commute: average minutes each way, Census ACS 2020–24.

Darker towns draw more of Mellen Township’s workers. Tap a town to see its commute.

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • Two sources, two years. Trips, distances and jobs based here: Census LEHD 2021, primary jobs, where the employer reports them. Income, poverty, unemployment, commute time and how people travel: Census ACS 2020–24 averages.
  • Straight lines, older transit. Miles are as the crow flies. EPA’s walkability and transit files use 2017–20 inputs.

How these figures and grades are made →

Jobs and commuting in Mellen Township: questions

What is the median household income in Mellen Township?

$51,429 (±$17,275) (Census ACS 2020–24), against $72,875 across Michigan and $80,734 nationally.

What is the poverty rate in Mellen Township?

7.3%, against 13.2% across Michigan and 12.5% nationally (Census ACS 2020–24).

How long is the commute from Mellen Township?

25 minutes each way on average, against 24 across Michigan and 26 nationally. 5% of workers work from home.

Where do people who live in Mellen Township work?

3% work in town. The top destinations elsewhere are Marinette (24%, 17 mi), Menominee (21%, 15 mi), Stephenson (4%, 6 mi) (Census LEHD 2021).

Is Mellen Township walkable?

Mellen Township is more walkable than 31% of U.S. towns (Walkability C): an EPA walkability index of 4.4 out of 20, and 3% of commuters walk, bike or take transit.

Can you get around Mellen Township without a car?

1% of commuters take transit and 2% of households have no car. EPA has no transit data for this county.

Commuter talk

Getting to work from Mellen Township, from the people who make the trip.

Town Square →
Ask neighbors
Beyond the commute

More of Mellen Township

Mellen Township home →

Flows, distances and jobs: U.S. Census Bureau, LEHD Origin-Destination Employment Statistics (LODES 8), 2021, primary jobs. Commute time, working from home and working out of state: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates. Distances are straight lines between home and work; real drives run longer. Walkability index, job access and transit service: U.S. EPA Smart Location Database. The two grades are our own summaries of these figures, not official ratings.